parts of speech determiners Flashcards

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1
Q

what does determiner mean?

A

It is a collective term for articles, pronouns, genitive noun phrases, and numerals when they occur before a noun.

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2
Q

what classes can we divide determiners into

A

three classes:

  1. pre-determiners
  2. central determiners
  3. post-determiners.
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3
Q

What are examples of pre-determiners

A

all, both, double, twice, three times, half, one-third,such , what

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4
Q

What are examples of central determiners

A

the, our, his, their, Amy’s , her, his, those

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5
Q

What are examples of post-determiners

A

They come after the central determiners

many, last, next, every, two other, last few, one, two, three, first, second, third.

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6
Q

what are possessive determiners dependent on?

A

a noun

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7
Q

Does a possessive pronoun function independently?

A

Yes

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8
Q

The central determiners fall into several subclasses which are they?

A

Definite article - the
indefinite article- a or an
demonstratives- this, that, these, those
possessives- my,our, your, his, her, its, their
interrogative- what, which, whose
relatives- which, whose, whatever, whichever,

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9
Q

what classes does the central determiners fall into?

A

definite article: the
indefinite article: a or an
demonstratives: this, that , these, those
possessives: my, our, your, his, her, its, their
interrogatives: what, which, whose
relatives: which, whose, whatever, whichever

( we cannot combine two or more central determiners to introduce the same noun)

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10
Q

What are generic reference

A
Noun phrases are generic when they refer to a class as a whole 
ex. "dogs make good pets"
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11
Q

what are non-generic noun phrases

A
when they refer to individual members of the class 
ex: Bring in the dogs
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12
Q

when are noun phrases spesific?

A

when they refer to some particular person, place, thing, and so on.

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13
Q

Are generic reference always non-spesific

A

yes

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14
Q

Are some non-generic reference non-spesific

A

yes
ex. On the other hand, an Australian does not refer to a spesific person.
Patrick intends to marry the first australian he meets.

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15
Q

What is a determiner?

A

in grammar, a word that is used before a noun to show which particular example of the noun you are referring to:
In the phrases “my first boyfriend” and “that strange woman”, the words “my” and “that” are determiners.

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16
Q

Can many words be either determiners or pronouns?

A

yes,
ex. pronoun: Some have left
determiner; some people have left

pronoun: I need more
determiner: I need more money.

17
Q

Can post-determiners occur without determiners?

A

yes,
ex. He has several children
we saw two accidents on our way here.