Particles Of Matter Booklet Flashcards

1
Q

What is the process of a solid turning into a liquid called

A

Melting

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2
Q

What is the process of changing a gas to a solid called

A

Sublimation

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3
Q

What is the process of turning liquid to gas called

A

Boiling

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4
Q

What are the features of a solid

A

Set volume and shape

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5
Q

What are the features of a liquid

A

No fixed shape but a fixed volume

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6
Q

What are the features of a gas

A

No fixed shape or volume

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7
Q

How close are a solids particles

A

Very close

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8
Q

How close are a liquids particles

A

Quite close

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9
Q

How close are a gases particles

A

Very far away

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10
Q

What is the process of changing a liquid to a solid called

A

Freezing

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11
Q

What is the process of changing gas to a liquid called

A

Condensation

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12
Q

What is the difference between boiling and evaporation

A

Boiling is much faster and only happens at a certain heat

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13
Q

What factors effect the rate of evaporation

A

Surface area and heat

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14
Q

What does solute mean

A

It is a liquid that something dissolves in

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15
Q

What is a solvent

A

Something that a dissolves in a solute

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16
Q

What is a solution, suspension

A

A mix of a solute and a solvent, a pile of solute at the bottom

17
Q

What does dilute, concentrated and saturated mean

A

Dilute=making a weaker liquid by adding a solvent
Concentration=amount of particles in a certain volume
Saturated=

18
Q

What are the three states of matter

A

Solid, liquid, gas

19
Q

What is a condenser

A

It is a contraption that is used to find out the boiling point of flammable liquids

20
Q

What are the parts of a condenser

A

Condenser, heating mantle, thermometer, collection flask and a boiling flask