Particle Technology Flashcards

1
Q

Filter aid is used

A

To increase the porosity of the cake

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2
Q

The porosity of compressible cake is

A

Minimum at the filter medium

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3
Q

Which of the following may prove unsuitable for filtering volatile liquids?

A. Pressure filter
B. Centrifugal filter
C. Gravity filter
D. Vacuum filter

A

D. Vacuum filter

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4
Q

Increasing the capacity of screen

A

Decreases the screen effectiveness

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5
Q

Screen efficiency is

A

Recovery x rejection

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6
Q

As particle size is reduced

A

Screening becomes progressively more difficult

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7
Q

A screen is said to be blinded when

A

The screen is plugged with solid particles

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8
Q

The material passing one screen surface and retained on a subsequent surface is called

A

Intermediate material

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9
Q

In screen analysis, notation + 5mm/ -10 mm means passing through

A

10 mm screen and retained on 5 mm screen

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10
Q

Mesh number indicates the number of holes per

A

Linear inch

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11
Q

Sphericity of a cylinder whose length equals its diameter

A

0.87

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12
Q

Size measurement of ultrafine particles can be best expressed in terms of

A

Square area/ unit mass

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13
Q

Example of a hard material

A

Sapphire

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14
Q

For the preliminary breaking of hard rock, we use

A

Gyratory crusher

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15
Q

Size reduction mechanism used in jaw crushers is

A

Compression

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16
Q

To get ultrafine particles, the equipment used is

A

Fluid energy mill

17
Q

Maximum size reduction in a ball mill is done by

A

Impact

18
Q

The operating speed of a ball mill should be

A

Less than the critical speed

19
Q

As the product becomes finer, the energy required for grinding

A

Increases

20
Q

The operation by which solids are separated from liquids due to difference in the respective densities is

A

Sedimentation

21
Q

Forces acting on a particle settling in fluid are

A

Gravitational, centrifugal, buoyant, drag forces

22
Q

Drag is defined as the force exerted by the

A

Fluid on the solid in a direction opposite to flow

23
Q

Stoke’s Law is valid when the particle Reynolds number is

A

1

24
Q

The terminal velocity of a small sphere settling in a viscous fluid varies as the

A

Inverse of fluid viscosity

25
Q

Buoyant force

A

Depends on the weight of the floating body

26
Q

Terminal velocity is

A

Constant velocity with no acceleration

27
Q

In hindered settling, particles are

A

Near each other

28
Q

If the radius of a basket centrifuge is halved and the rpm is doubled, then

A

Centrifugal force is doubled