Partially acid fast Non acid fast gram positive bacilli Flashcards

1
Q

Composition of peptidoglycan in Norcardia spp

A

arabinose, galactose, meso diaminopimelic acid

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2
Q

2 types of hyphae

A

substrate and aerial

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3
Q

iron chelating compound

A

nocobactin

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4
Q

causes confluent bronchopneumonia

A

nocardia asteroides

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5
Q

causes post surgical sternal wounds, coronary artery infection, central venous catheter infection

A

gordonia bronchialis

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6
Q

reason why pus in actinomycotic mycetomas are dark

A

sulfur granules

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7
Q

replacement for HCL decolorizing agent

A

0.5 to 1% sulfuric acid

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8
Q

Which of the statement/s is true

  1. the longer the incubation the higher the tendency to result of creating filamentous forms
  2. they are only partially acid fast due the short chain mycolic acids
A

both true

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9
Q

particially acid fast that has diptheroid gram positive rods with traces of branching

A

rhodococcus equi

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10
Q

long bacilli that fragments

A

tsukamurella

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11
Q

extensive branching with chains

A

streptomyces

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12
Q

non acid fast spp that has moderate weaving intertwining branching in gram stain

A

actinomadura

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13
Q

what spp based on following results
Nitrate +
Urea -
Lysozyme resistance -
Non acid fast

A

actinomadura

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14
Q

what spp based on following results
Nitrate variable
Urea variable
Lysozyme resistance variable
particially acid fast

A

Rhodococcus

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15
Q

what spp based on following results
Nitrate +
Urea +
Lysozyme resistance +
partially acid fast

A

nocardia

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16
Q

what spp based on following results
Nitrate +
Urea -
Lysozyme resistance -
Non acid fast

A
17
Q

what spp based on following results
Nitrate variable
Urea variable
Lysozyme resistance -
non partially acid fast

A

streptomyces

18
Q

what spp based on following results
Nitrate -
Urea +
Lysozyme resistance +
partially acid fast

A

tsukamurella

19
Q

which are non acid fast gram positive bacilli
1. tsukamurella
2.gordonia
3.nocardia
4.rhodococcus

A

none

20
Q

true or false
all aerobic actinomycetes are non spore forming

A

true

21
Q

causes actinomycotic mycetomas

A

nocardia brasiliensis