Part Two Flashcards
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “amphitheātrum”.
amphitheātrum, amphitheātrī, n.—amphitheater; circular or oval building in which each successive seat, raised above the last, furnished an unobstructed view
What is the meaning of the Latin conjunction “sed”?
sed—but
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective “decem”.
decem—ten
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “charta”.
charta, chartae, f.—leaf of the Egyptian papyrus, paper; thin leaf, plate, lamina, tablet
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “mēnsa”.
mēnsa, mēnsae, f.—table; table for any purpose, as a dining-table; market-stand for meat, vegetables, etc.; money-dealer’s table or counter, a sacrificial table, etc.
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “trīclīnium”.
trīclīnium, trīclīniī, n.—dining room; couch running round three sides of a table for reclining on at meals, eating-couch, table-couch.
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “teneō”.
teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentum—to hold
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “annus”.
annus, annī, m.—year
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “maneō”.
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum—to stay, wait, remain
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “pugnō”.
pugnō, pugnāre, pugnāvī, pugnātum—to fight; combat, give battle, engage, contend
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “ātrium”.
ātrium, ātriī, n.—core of a Roman house
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “cubiculum”.
cubiculum, cubiculī, n.—bedroom; apartment for reclining or for sleeping, restingchamber or sleepingchamber, bedchamber
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “lātrīna”.
lātrīna, lātrīnae, f.—bath, water-closet, privy
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “peristȳlium”.
peristȳlium, peristȳliī, n.—open courtyard which contained a garden with columns surrounding it; place surrounded with columns on the inside, peristyle
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “taberna”.
taberna, tabernae, f.—hut, shed, booth, stall, shop constructed of boards
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “dēmōnstrō”.
dēmōnstrō, dēmōnstrāre, dēmōnstrāvī, dēmōnstrātum—to show; point out, as with the finger; indicate, designate
What is the meaning of the Latin adverb “diū”?
diū—for a long time
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin pronoun “tū”.
tū—you (singular); thou
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “arma”.
arma, armōrum, n.—arms
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective “clārus”.
clārus, clāra, clārum—clear, famous, bright
What is the meaning of the Latin preposition “post”?
post—after (with the accusative case)
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “timeō”.
timeō, timēre, timuī, ————to fear, be afraid; be afraid of; dread, apprehend; be in fear, be fearful, apprehensive, or anxious
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin pronoun “vōs”.
vōs—you (plural)
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “stilus”.
stilus, stilī, m.—stake with which to write on wax tablets
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “tabella”.
tabella, tabellae, f.—wax tablet
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “tabula”.
tabula, tabulae, f.—wax tablet; board, plank
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “auxilium”.
auxilium, auxiliī, n.—help, reinforcements (in the plural); aid, assistance, support, succor
What is the meaning of the Latin adverb “crās”?
crās—tomorrow
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “cūra”.
cūra, cūrae, f.—care, concern, anxiety; solicitude, carefulness, thought
What is the meaning of the Latin adverb “heri”?
heri—yesterday
What is the meaning of the Latin adverb “mox”?
mox—soon; anon, directly, presently
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “perīculum”.
perīculum, perīculī, n.—danger; trial, experiment, attempt, proof, essay
What is the meaning of the Latin preposition “sine”?
sine—without (with the ablative case)
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “stō”.
stō, stāre, stetī, statum—to stand; stand still, remain standing, stand upright
What is the meaning of the Latin preposition “trāns”?
trāns—across (with the accusative case)
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “vulnerō”.
vulnerō, vulnerāre, vulnerāvī, vulnerātum—to wound, injure; hurt
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “solea”.
solea, soleae, f.—sandal
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “toga”.
toga, togae, f.—national garment of the ancient Romans
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “discipula”.
discipula, discipulae, f.—student; learner, scholar, pupil, disciple
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “aedificium”.
aedificium, aedificiī, n.—building; building of any kind, an edifice, structure, even though not suitable for a dwelling (while aedēs designates only a structure for habitation)
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective “altus”.
altus, alta, altum—high, tall, deep
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “amīcitia”.
amīcitia, amīcitiae, f.—friendship
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “cantō”.
cantō, cantāre, cantāvī, cantātum—to sing
What is the meaning of the Latin preposition “contrā”?
contrā—against; over against, fronting, in front, opposite, in opposition to, contrary to, opposed to, etc. (with the accusative case)
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “gladius”.
gladius, gladiī, m.—sword
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “inquit”.
inquit—he/she/it says
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective “miser”.
miser, misera, miserum—sad, miserable, wretched, poor; unfortunate, pitiable, lamentable, etc.
What is the meaning of the Latin preposition “prō”?
prō—for, on behalf of; before, in front of (with the ablative case)
What is the meaning of the Latin adverb “quam”?
quam—how
What is the meaning of the Latin conjunction “quod”?
quod—because
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective “sacer”.
sacer, sacra, sacrum—sacred, holy; dedicated or consecrated to a divinity
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “servō”.
servō, servāre, servāvī, servātum—to save, keep
Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat. What is the case and use of “discipulōs”?
Accusative of Direct Object
Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat. What Latin noun does the adjective “magnā” modify?
cūrā
Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat. What is the case and use of “cūrā”?
Ablative of Manner
Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat. What is the case and use of “magister”?
Nominative Subject
Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat. Parse the Latin verb form “docēbat”.
3rd Person, Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative
Translate: Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat.
The teacher was teaching the students with great care.
Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit. What is the case and use of “familia”?
Nominative Subject
Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit. What Latin noun does the adjective “Rōmāna” modify?
familia
Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit. What is the case and use of “Ītaliā”?
Ablative of Place from Which
Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit. What is the case and use of “Britanniam”?
Accusative of Place to Which
Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit. Parse the Latin verb form “movēbit”.
3rd Person, Singular, Future, Active, indicative
Translate: Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit.
The Roman family will move from Italy to Britannia.
Hodiē cum agricolīs labōrābimus. What is the case and use of “agricolīs”?
Ablative of Accompaniment
Hodiē cum agricolīs labōrābimus. Parse the Latin verb form “labōrābimus”.
1st Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative
Translate: Hodiē cum agricolīs labōrābimus.
Today we will work with the farmers.
Deī auxilium mihi dabunt. What is the case and use of “deī”?
Nominative Subject
Deī auxilium mihi dabunt. What is the case and use of “auxilium”?
Accusative of Direct Object
Deī auxilium mihi dabunt. Parse the Latin verb form “dabunt”.
3rd Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative
Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus. What is the case and use of “Ītaliam”?
Accusative of Place to Which
Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus. What is the case and use of “auxiliō”?
Ablative of Means
Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus. What is the case and use of “deōrum”?
Genitive of Possession
Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus. Parse the Latin verb form “nāvigābimus”.
1st Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative
Translate: Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus.
We will sail to Italy with the help of the gods.
Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam. What Latin noun does the adjective “magnōs” modify?
equōs
Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam. What is the case and use of “equōs”?
Accusative of Direct Object
Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam. What is the case and use of “Neptūnī”?
Genitive of Possession
Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam. What Latin noun does the adjective “meīs” modify?
oculīs
Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam. What is the case and use of “oculīs”?
Ablative of Means
Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam. Parse the Latin verb form “spectābam”.
1st Person, Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative
Translate: Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam.
I saw the great horses of Neptune with my eyes.
Labōrābimusne in agrīs hodiē? Parse the Latin verb form “labōrābimusne”.
1st Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative
Labōrābimusne in agrīs hodiē? What is the case and use of “agrīs”?
Ablative of Place Where
Translate: Labōrābimusne in agrīs hodiē?
Will we work in the fields today?
Quis pecūniam tibi dabit? What is the case and use of “pecūniam”?
Accusative of Direct Object
Quis pecūniam tibi dabit? Parse the Latin verb form “dabit”.
3rd Person, Singular, Future, Active, Indicative
Crās trāns agrōs ambulābitis. What is the case and use of “agrōs”?
Accusative with a Preposition
Crās trāns agrōs ambulābitis. Parse the Latin verb form “ambulābitis”.
2nd Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative
Translate: Crās trāns agrōs ambulābitis.
Tomorrow you will walk across the fields.
Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat. What is the case and use of “fēmina”?
Nominative Subject
Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat. What is the case and use of “fīlium fīliamque”?
Accusative of Direct Object
Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat. What is the case and use of “verbīs”?
Ablative of Means
Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat. Parse the Latin verb form “laudābat”.
3rd Person, Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative
Translate: Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat.
The woman praised the son and daughter with words.
Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat. What is the case and use of “magistra”?
Nominative Subject
Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat. What is the case and use of “discipulās”?
Accusative of Direct Object
Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat. What is the case and use of “cūrā”?
Ablative of Manner
Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat. Parse the Latin verb form “docēbat”.
3rd Person, Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative
Translate: Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat.
The teacher was teaching the students with care.
Mox auxilia cōpiīs dabimus. What is the case and use of “auxilia”?
Accusative of Direct Object
Mox auxilia cōpiīs dabimus. What is the case and use of “cōpiīs”?
Dative of Indirect Object
Mox auxilia cōpiīs dabimus. Parse the Latin verb form “dabimus”.
1st Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative
Translate: Mox auxilia cōpiīs dabimus.
Soon we will give reinforcements to the troops.
What man is depicted by this bust?
Commodus
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
The Column of Marcus Aurelius
What man is depicted by this sculpture?
Augustus
(statue is Augustus of Prima Porta;
it can be found in the Vatican Museum)
What event is depicted by this painting?
The Race between Atalanta and Hippomenes
(painting is by Nicolas Colombel)
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
Spīna from the Circus of Maxentius
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
Hadrian’s vīlla at Tībur (Tivoli)
Identify the sculpture in this photograph.
The Dying Gaul
(it can be found in the Capitoline Museum)
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
mēta from the Circus of Maxentius
What event is depicted by this sketch?
Flamininus declares the freedom of Greece
What event is depicted by this sculpture?
Bellerophon on Pegasus killing the Chimera
What event is depicted by this mosaic?
vēnātiō
What womman is depicted by this sculpture?
Artemis
(statue can be found in the Louvre in Paris)
What man is depicted by this bust?
Nero
(Roman emperor who ruled from 54–68 A.D.)
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
Temple of Saturn
What event is depicted by this pottery?
Jason giving Pelias the fleece
What is the Roman term for the necklace on this plaque of a Roman child?
child with a bulla
What event is depicted by this pottery?
Heracles killing the Stymphalian birds
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
carcerēs from the Circus of Maxentius
What event is depicted by this pottery?
Heracles killing the Nemean Lion
What region is marked as 24 on the map?
Italy
What city is marked as 1 on the map?
Gades
What city is marked as 3 on the map?
Cartagena
What city is marked as 4 on the map?
Saguntum
What island is marked as 8 on the map?
Corsica
What island is marked as 9 on the map?
Sardinia
What island is marked as 13 on the map?
Sicily
What city is marked as 14 on the map?
Capua
What city is marked as 15 on the map?
Rome
What region is marked as 2 on the map?
Spain
What region is marked as 16 on the map?
Macedonia
What region is marked as 19 on the map?
Epirus
What region is marked as 20 on the map?
Asia
What city is marked as 6 on the map?
Massilia
What city is marked as 10 on the map?
Utica
What city is marked as 11 on the map?
Carthage
What city is marked as 12 on the map?
Zama
What city is marked as 17 on the map?
Pydna
What city is marked as 18 on the map?
Cynoscephalae
What city is marked as 21 on the map?
Magnesia
What region is marked as 5 on the map?
Gaul
What region is marked as 7 on the map?
Mauretania
What region is marked as 23 on the map?
Cyrenaica
What region is marked as 25 on the map?
Numidia
What island is marked as 22 on the map?
Crete
What man is depicted by this sculpture?
Hercules
(Roman statue of Hercules killing the Lernean Hydra;
it can be found in the Capitoline Museum)
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
Arch of Septimius Severus
What man is depicted by this bust?
Septimius Severus
(Roman emperor who ruled from 193–211 A.D.)
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
The Forum of Ostia
What man is depicted by this bust?
C. Marius
What man is depicted by this sculpture?
Perseus killing Medusa
(can be found at the Vatican Museum in Rome)
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
Mausoleum of Augustus
What man is depicted by this sculpture?
The river god Tiberinus (Tiber)
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 1 on the map.
Capitōlīnus
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 2 on the map.
Quirīnālis
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 3 on the map.
Vīminālis
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 4 on the map.
Ēsquilīnus
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 5 on the map.
Caelius
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 6 on the map.
Palātīnus
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 7 on the map.
Aventīnus
Identify the region of Rome that is marked by the number 8 on the map.
Campus Mārtius
Identify the region of Rome that is marked by the number 9 on the map.
Trāns Tiberim
What event is depicted by this pottery?
Theseus killing the Minotaur
What type of Roman is depicted by this bust?
Roman flāmen
Deī auxilium mihi dabunt. What is the case and use of “mihi”?
Dative of Indirect Object
Translate: Deī auxilium mihi dabunt.
The gods will give help to me.
Quis pecūniam tibi dabit? What is the case and use of “tibi”?
Dative of Indirect Object
Translate: Quis pecūniam tibi dabit?
Who will give money to you?
