Part Two Flashcards

1
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “amphitheātrum”.

A

amphitheātrum, amphitheātrī, n.—amphitheater; circular or oval building in which each successive seat, raised above the last, furnished an unobstructed view

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2
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin conjunction “sed”?

A

sed—but

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3
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective “decem”.

A

decem—ten

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4
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “charta”.

A

charta, chartae, f.—leaf of the Egyptian papyrus, paper; thin leaf, plate, lamina, tablet

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5
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “mēnsa”.

A

mēnsa, mēnsae, f.—table; table for any purpose, as a dining-table; market-stand for meat, vegetables, etc.; money-dealer’s table or counter, a sacrificial table, etc.

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6
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “trīclīnium”.

A

trīclīnium, trīclīniī, n.—dining room; couch running round three sides of a table for reclining on at meals, eating-couch, table-couch.

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7
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “teneō”.

A

teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentum—to hold

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8
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “annus”.

A

annus, annī, m.—year

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9
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “maneō”.

A

maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum—to stay, wait, remain

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10
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “pugnō”.

A

pugnō, pugnāre, pugnāvī, pugnātum—to fight; combat, give battle, engage, contend

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11
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “ātrium”.

A

ātrium, ātriī, n.—core of a Roman house

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12
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “cubiculum”.

A

cubiculum, cubiculī, n.—bedroom; apartment for reclining or for sleeping, restingchamber or sleepingchamber, bedchamber

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13
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “lātrīna”.

A

lātrīna, lātrīnae, f.—bath, water-closet, privy

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14
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “peristȳlium”.

A

peristȳlium, peristȳliī, n.—open courtyard which contained a garden with columns surrounding it; place surrounded with columns on the inside, peristyle

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15
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “taberna”.

A

taberna, tabernae, f.—hut, shed, booth, stall, shop constructed of boards

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16
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “dēmōnstrō”.

A

dēmōnstrō, dēmōnstrāre, dēmōnstrāvī, dēmōnstrātum—to show; point out, as with the finger; indicate, designate

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17
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin adverb “diū”?

A

diū—for a long time

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18
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin pronoun “”.

A

—you (singular); thou

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19
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “arma”.

A

arma, armōrum, n.—arms

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20
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective “clārus”.

A

clārus, clāra, clārum—clear, famous, bright

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21
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin preposition “post”?

A

post—after (with the accusative case)

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22
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “timeō”.

A

timeō, timēre, timuī, ————to fear, be afraid; be afraid of; dread, apprehend; be in fear, be fearful, apprehensive, or anxious

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23
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin pronoun “vōs”.

A

vōs—you (plural)

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24
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “stilus”.

A

stilus, stilī, m.—stake with which to write on wax tablets

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25
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “tabella”.

A

tabella, tabellae, f.—wax tablet

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26
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “tabula”.

A

tabula, tabulae, f.—wax tablet; board, plank

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27
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “auxilium”.

A

auxilium, auxiliī, n.—help, reinforcements (in the plural); aid, assistance, support, succor

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28
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin adverb “crās”?

A

crās—tomorrow

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29
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “cūra”.

A

cūra, cūrae, f.—care, concern, anxiety; solicitude, carefulness, thought

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30
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin adverb “heri”?

A

heri—yesterday

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31
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin adverb “mox”?

A

mox—soon; anon, directly, presently

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32
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “perīculum”.

A

perīculum, perīculī, n.—danger; trial, experiment, attempt, proof, essay

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33
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin preposition “sine”?

A

sine—without (with the ablative case)

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34
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “stō”.

A

stō, stāre, stetī, statum—to stand; stand still, remain standing, stand upright

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35
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin preposition “trāns”?

A

trāns—across (with the accusative case)

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36
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “vulnerō”.

A

vulnerō, vulnerāre, vulnerāvī, vulnerātum—to wound, injure; hurt

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37
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “solea”.

A

solea, soleae, f.—sandal

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38
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “toga”.

A

toga, togae, f.—national garment of the ancient Romans

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39
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “discipula”.

A

discipula, discipulae, f.—student; learner, scholar, pupil, disciple

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40
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “aedificium”.

A

aedificium, aedificiī, n.—building; building of any kind, an edifice, structure, even though not suitable for a dwelling (while aedēs designates only a structure for habitation)

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41
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective “altus”.

A

altus, alta, altum—high, tall, deep

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42
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “amīcitia”.

A

amīcitia, amīcitiae, f.—friendship

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43
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “cantō”.

A

cantō, cantāre, cantāvī, cantātum—to sing

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44
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin preposition “contrā”?

A

contrā—against; over against, fronting, in front, opposite, in opposition to, contrary to, opposed to, etc. (with the accusative case)

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45
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “gladius”.

A

gladius, gladiī, m.—sword

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46
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “inquit”.

A

inquit—he/she/it says

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47
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective “miser”.

A

miser, misera, miserum—sad, miserable, wretched, poor; unfortunate, pitiable, lamentable, etc.

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48
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin preposition “prō”?

A

prō—for, on behalf of; before, in front of (with the ablative case)

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49
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin adverb “quam”?

A

quam—how

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50
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin conjunction “quod”?

A

quod—because

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51
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective “sacer”.

A

sacer, sacra, sacrum—sacred, holy; dedicated or consecrated to a divinity

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52
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “servō”.

A

servō, servāre, servāvī, servātum—to save, keep

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53
Q

Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat. What is the case and use of “discipulōs”?

A

Accusative of Direct Object

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54
Q

Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat. What Latin noun does the adjective “magnā” modify?

A

cūrā

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55
Q

Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat. What is the case and use of “cūrā”?

A

Ablative of Manner

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56
Q

Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat. What is the case and use of “magister”?

A

Nominative Subject

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57
Q

Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat. Parse the Latin verb form “docēbat”.

A

3rd Person, Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative

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58
Q

Translate: Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat.

A

The teacher was teaching the students with great care.

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59
Q

Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit. What is the case and use of “familia”?

A

Nominative Subject

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60
Q

Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit. What Latin noun does the adjective “Rōmāna” modify?

A

familia

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61
Q

Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit. What is the case and use of “Ītaliā”?

A

Ablative of Place from Which

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62
Q

Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit. What is the case and use of “Britanniam”?

A

Accusative of Place to Which

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63
Q

Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit. Parse the Latin verb form “movēbit”.

A

3rd Person, Singular, Future, Active, indicative

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64
Q

Translate: Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit.

A

The Roman family will move from Italy to Britannia.

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65
Q

Hodiē cum agricolīs labōrābimus. What is the case and use of “agricolīs”?

A

Ablative of Accompaniment

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66
Q

Hodiē cum agricolīs labōrābimus. Parse the Latin verb form “labōrābimus”.

A

1st Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative

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67
Q

Translate: Hodiē cum agricolīs labōrābimus.

A

Today we will work with the farmers.

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68
Q

Deī auxilium mihi dabunt. What is the case and use of “deī”?

A

Nominative Subject

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69
Q

Deī auxilium mihi dabunt. What is the case and use of “auxilium”?

A

Accusative of Direct Object

70
Q

Deī auxilium mihi dabunt. Parse the Latin verb form “dabunt”.

A

3rd Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative

71
Q

Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus. What is the case and use of “Ītaliam”?

A

Accusative of Place to Which

72
Q

Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus. What is the case and use of “auxiliō”?

A

Ablative of Means

73
Q

Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus. What is the case and use of “deōrum”?

A

Genitive of Possession

74
Q

Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus. Parse the Latin verb form “nāvigābimus”.

A

1st Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative

75
Q

Translate: Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus.

A

We will sail to Italy with the help of the gods.

76
Q

Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam. What Latin noun does the adjective “magnōs” modify?

A

equōs

77
Q

Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam. What is the case and use of “equōs”?

A

Accusative of Direct Object

78
Q

Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam. What is the case and use of “Neptūnī”?

A

Genitive of Possession

79
Q

Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam. What Latin noun does the adjective “meīs” modify?

A

oculīs

80
Q

Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam. What is the case and use of “oculīs”?

A

Ablative of Means

81
Q

Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam. Parse the Latin verb form “spectābam”.

A

1st Person, Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative

82
Q

Translate: Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam.

A

I saw the great horses of Neptune with my eyes.

83
Q

Labōrābimusne in agrīs hodiē? Parse the Latin verb form “labōrābimusne”.

A

1st Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative

84
Q

Labōrābimusne in agrīs hodiē? What is the case and use of “agrīs”?

A

Ablative of Place Where

85
Q

Translate: Labōrābimusne in agrīs hodiē?

A

Will we work in the fields today?

86
Q

Quis pecūniam tibi dabit? What is the case and use of “pecūniam”?

A

Accusative of Direct Object

87
Q

Quis pecūniam tibi dabit? Parse the Latin verb form “dabit”.

A

3rd Person, Singular, Future, Active, Indicative

88
Q

Crās trāns agrōs ambulābitis. What is the case and use of “agrōs”?

A

Accusative with a Preposition

89
Q

Crās trāns agrōs ambulābitis. Parse the Latin verb form “ambulābitis”.

A

2nd Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative

90
Q

Translate: Crās trāns agrōs ambulābitis.

A

Tomorrow you will walk across the fields.

91
Q

Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat. What is the case and use of “fēmina”?

A

Nominative Subject

92
Q

Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat. What is the case and use of “fīlium fīliamque”?

A

Accusative of Direct Object

93
Q

Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat. What is the case and use of “verbīs”?

A

Ablative of Means

94
Q

Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat. Parse the Latin verb form “laudābat”.

A

3rd Person, Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative

95
Q

Translate: Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat.

A

The woman praised the son and daughter with words.

96
Q

Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat. What is the case and use of “magistra”?

A

Nominative Subject

97
Q

Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat. What is the case and use of “discipulās”?

A

Accusative of Direct Object

98
Q

Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat. What is the case and use of “cūrā”?

A

Ablative of Manner

99
Q

Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat. Parse the Latin verb form “docēbat”.

A

3rd Person, Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative

100
Q

Translate: Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat.

A

The teacher was teaching the students with care.

101
Q

Mox auxilia cōpiīs dabimus. What is the case and use of “auxilia”?

A

Accusative of Direct Object

102
Q

Mox auxilia cōpiīs dabimus. What is the case and use of “cōpiīs”?

A

Dative of Indirect Object

103
Q

Mox auxilia cōpiīs dabimus. Parse the Latin verb form “dabimus”.

A

1st Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative

104
Q

Translate: Mox auxilia cōpiīs dabimus.

A

Soon we will give reinforcements to the troops.

105
Q

What man is depicted by this bust?

A

Commodus

106
Q

Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.

A

The Column of Marcus Aurelius

107
Q

What man is depicted by this sculpture?

A

Augustus

(statue is Augustus of Prima Porta;

it can be found in the Vatican Museum)

108
Q

What event is depicted by this painting?

A

The Race between Atalanta and Hippomenes

(painting is by Nicolas Colombel)

109
Q

Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.

A

Spīna from the Circus of Maxentius

110
Q

Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.

A

Hadrian’s vīlla at Tībur (Tivoli)

111
Q

Identify the sculpture in this photograph.

A

The Dying Gaul

(it can be found in the Capitoline Museum)

112
Q

Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.

A

mēta from the Circus of Maxentius

113
Q

What event is depicted by this sketch?

A

Flamininus declares the freedom of Greece

114
Q

What event is depicted by this sculpture?

A

Bellerophon on Pegasus killing the Chimera

115
Q

What event is depicted by this mosaic?

A

vēnātiō

116
Q

What womman is depicted by this sculpture?

A

Artemis

(statue can be found in the Louvre in Paris)

117
Q

What man is depicted by this bust?

A

Nero

(Roman emperor who ruled from 54–68 A.D.)

118
Q

Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.

A

Temple of Saturn

119
Q

What event is depicted by this pottery?

A

Jason giving Pelias the fleece

120
Q

What is the Roman term for the necklace on this plaque of a Roman child?

A

child with a bulla

121
Q

What event is depicted by this pottery?

A

Heracles killing the Stymphalian birds

122
Q

Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.

A

carcerēs from the Circus of Maxentius

123
Q

What event is depicted by this pottery?

A

Heracles killing the Nemean Lion

124
Q

What region is marked as 24 on the map?

A

Italy

125
Q

What city is marked as 1 on the map?

A

Gades

126
Q

What city is marked as 3 on the map?

A

Cartagena

127
Q

What city is marked as 4 on the map?

A

Saguntum

128
Q

What island is marked as 8 on the map?

A

Corsica

129
Q

What island is marked as 9 on the map?

A

Sardinia

130
Q

What island is marked as 13 on the map?

A

Sicily

131
Q

What city is marked as 14 on the map?

A

Capua

132
Q

What city is marked as 15 on the map?

A

Rome

133
Q

What region is marked as 2 on the map?

A

Spain

134
Q

What region is marked as 16 on the map?

A

Macedonia

135
Q

What region is marked as 19 on the map?

A

Epirus

136
Q

What region is marked as 20 on the map?

A

Asia

137
Q

What city is marked as 6 on the map?

A

Massilia

138
Q

What city is marked as 10 on the map?

A

Utica

139
Q

What city is marked as 11 on the map?

A

Carthage

140
Q

What city is marked as 12 on the map?

A

Zama

141
Q

What city is marked as 17 on the map?

A

Pydna

142
Q

What city is marked as 18 on the map?

A

Cynoscephalae

143
Q

What city is marked as 21 on the map?

A

Magnesia

144
Q

What region is marked as 5 on the map?

A

Gaul

145
Q

What region is marked as 7 on the map?

A

Mauretania

146
Q

What region is marked as 23 on the map?

A

Cyrenaica

147
Q

What region is marked as 25 on the map?

A

Numidia

148
Q

What island is marked as 22 on the map?

A

Crete

149
Q

What man is depicted by this sculpture?

A

Hercules

(Roman statue of Hercules killing the Lernean Hydra;

it can be found in the Capitoline Museum)

150
Q

Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.

A

Arch of Septimius Severus

151
Q

What man is depicted by this bust?

A

Septimius Severus

(Roman emperor who ruled from 193–211 A.D.)

152
Q

Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.

A

The Forum of Ostia

153
Q

What man is depicted by this bust?

A

C. Marius

154
Q

What man is depicted by this sculpture?

A

Perseus killing Medusa

(can be found at the Vatican Museum in Rome)

155
Q

Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.

A

Mausoleum of Augustus

156
Q

What man is depicted by this sculpture?

A

The river god Tiberinus (Tiber)

157
Q

Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 1 on the map.

A

Capitōlīnus

158
Q

Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 2 on the map.

A

Quirīnālis

159
Q

Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 3 on the map.

A

Vīminālis

160
Q

Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 4 on the map.

A

Ēsquilīnus

161
Q

Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 5 on the map.

A

Caelius

162
Q

Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 6 on the map.

A

Palātīnus

163
Q

Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 7 on the map.

A

Aventīnus

164
Q

Identify the region of Rome that is marked by the number 8 on the map.

A

Campus Mārtius

165
Q

Identify the region of Rome that is marked by the number 9 on the map.

A

Trāns Tiberim

166
Q

What event is depicted by this pottery?

A

Theseus killing the Minotaur

167
Q

What type of Roman is depicted by this bust?

A

Roman flāmen

168
Q

Deī auxilium mihi dabunt. What is the case and use of “mihi”?

A

Dative of Indirect Object

169
Q

Translate: Deī auxilium mihi dabunt.

A

The gods will give help to me.

170
Q

Quis pecūniam tibi dabit? What is the case and use of “tibi”?

A

Dative of Indirect Object

171
Q

Translate: Quis pecūniam tibi dabit?

A

Who will give money to you?