Part Two Flashcards

1
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “amphitheātrum”.

A

amphitheātrum, amphitheātrī, n.—amphitheater; circular or oval building in which each successive seat, raised above the last, furnished an unobstructed view

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2
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin conjunction “sed”?

A

sed—but

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3
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective “decem”.

A

decem—ten

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4
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “charta”.

A

charta, chartae, f.—leaf of the Egyptian papyrus, paper; thin leaf, plate, lamina, tablet

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5
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “mēnsa”.

A

mēnsa, mēnsae, f.—table; table for any purpose, as a dining-table; market-stand for meat, vegetables, etc.; money-dealer’s table or counter, a sacrificial table, etc.

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6
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “trīclīnium”.

A

trīclīnium, trīclīniī, n.—dining room; couch running round three sides of a table for reclining on at meals, eating-couch, table-couch.

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7
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “teneō”.

A

teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentum—to hold

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8
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “annus”.

A

annus, annī, m.—year

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9
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “maneō”.

A

maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum—to stay, wait, remain

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10
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “pugnō”.

A

pugnō, pugnāre, pugnāvī, pugnātum—to fight; combat, give battle, engage, contend

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11
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “ātrium”.

A

ātrium, ātriī, n.—core of a Roman house

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12
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “cubiculum”.

A

cubiculum, cubiculī, n.—bedroom; apartment for reclining or for sleeping, restingchamber or sleepingchamber, bedchamber

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13
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “lātrīna”.

A

lātrīna, lātrīnae, f.—bath, water-closet, privy

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14
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “peristȳlium”.

A

peristȳlium, peristȳliī, n.—open courtyard which contained a garden with columns surrounding it; place surrounded with columns on the inside, peristyle

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15
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “taberna”.

A

taberna, tabernae, f.—hut, shed, booth, stall, shop constructed of boards

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16
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “dēmōnstrō”.

A

dēmōnstrō, dēmōnstrāre, dēmōnstrāvī, dēmōnstrātum—to show; point out, as with the finger; indicate, designate

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17
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin adverb “diū”?

A

diū—for a long time

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18
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin pronoun “”.

A

—you (singular); thou

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19
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “arma”.

A

arma, armōrum, n.—arms

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20
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective “clārus”.

A

clārus, clāra, clārum—clear, famous, bright

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21
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin preposition “post”?

A

post—after (with the accusative case)

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22
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb “timeō”.

A

timeō, timēre, timuī, ————to fear, be afraid; be afraid of; dread, apprehend; be in fear, be fearful, apprehensive, or anxious

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23
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin pronoun “vōs”.

A

vōs—you (plural)

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24
Q

Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun “stilus”.

A

stilus, stilī, m.—stake with which to write on wax tablets

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25
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun "**tabella**".
**tabella**, **tabellae**, f.—wax tablet
26
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun "**tabula**".
**tabula**, **tabulae**, f.—wax tablet; board, plank
27
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun "**auxilium**".
**auxilium**, **auxiliī**, n.—help, reinforcements (in the plural); aid, assistance, support, succor
28
What is the meaning of the Latin adverb "**crās**"?
**crās**—tomorrow
29
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun "**cūra**".
**cūra**, **cūrae**, f.—care, concern, anxiety; solicitude, carefulness, thought
30
What is the meaning of the Latin adverb "**heri**"?
**heri**—yesterday
31
What is the meaning of the Latin adverb "**mox**"?
**mox**—soon; anon, directly, presently
32
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun "**perīculum**".
**perīculum**, **perīculī**, n.—danger; trial, experiment, attempt, proof, essay
33
What is the meaning of the Latin preposition "**sine**"?
**sine**—without (with the ablative case)
34
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb "**stō**".
**stō**, **stāre**, **stetī**, **statum**—to stand; stand still, remain standing, stand upright
35
What is the meaning of the Latin preposition "**trāns**"?
**trāns**—across (with the accusative case)
36
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb "**vulnerō**".
**vulnerō**, **vulnerāre**, **vulnerāvī**, **vulnerātum**—to wound, injure; hurt
37
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun "**solea**".
**solea**, **soleae**, f.—sandal
38
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun "**toga**".
**toga**, **togae**, f.—national garment of the ancient Romans
39
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun "**discipula**".
**discipula**, **discipulae**, f.—student; learner, scholar, pupil, disciple
40
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun "**aedificium**".
**aedificium**, **aedificiī**, n.—building; building of any kind, an edifice, structure, even though not suitable for a dwelling (while **aedēs** designates only a structure for habitation)
41
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective "**altus**".
**altus**, **alta**, **altum**—high, tall, deep
42
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun "**amīcitia**".
**amīcitia**, **amīcitiae**, f.—friendship
43
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb "**cantō**".
**cantō**, **cantāre**, **cantāvī**, **cantātum**—to sing
44
What is the meaning of the Latin preposition "**contrā**"?
**contrā**—against; over against, fronting, in front, opposite, in opposition to, contrary to, opposed to, etc. (with the accusative case)
45
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin noun "**gladius**".
**gladius**, **gladiī**, m.—sword
46
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb "**inquit**".
**inquit**—he/she/it says
47
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective "**miser**".
**miser**, **misera**, **miserum**—sad, miserable, wretched, poor; unfortunate, pitiable, lamentable, etc.
48
What is the meaning of the Latin preposition "**prō**"?
**prō**—for, on behalf of; before, in front of (with the ablative case)
49
What is the meaning of the Latin adverb "**quam**"?
**quam**—how
50
What is the meaning of the Latin conjunction "**quod**"?
**quod**—because
51
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin adjective "**sacer**".
**sacer**, **sacra**, **sacrum**—sacred, holy; dedicated or consecrated to a divinity
52
Give the dictionary entry for the Latin verb "**servō**".
**servō**, **servāre**, **servāvī**, **servātum**—to save, keep
53
**Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat**. What is the case and use of "**discipulōs**"?
Accusative of Direct Object
54
**Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat**. What Latin noun does the adjective "**magnā**" modify?
**cūrā**
55
**Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat**. What is the case and use of "**cūrā**"?
Ablative of Manner
56
**Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat**. What is the case and use of "**magister**"?
Nominative Subject
57
**Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat**. Parse the Latin verb form "**docēbat**".
3rd Person, Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative
58
Translate: **Discipulōs magnā cum cūrā magister docēbat**.
The teacher was teaching the students with great care.
59
**Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit**. What is the case and use of "**familia**"?
Nominative Subject
60
**Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit**. What Latin noun does the adjective "**Rōmāna**" modify?
**familia**
61
**Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit**. What is the case and use of "**Ītaliā**"?
Ablative of Place from Which
62
**Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit**. What is the case and use of "**Britanniam**"?
Accusative of Place to Which
63
**Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit**. Parse the Latin verb form "**movēbit**".
3rd Person, Singular, Future, Active, indicative
64
Translate: **Familia Rōmāna ex Ītaliā ad Britanniam movēbit**.
The Roman family will move from Italy to Britannia.
65
**Hodiē cum agricolīs labōrābimus**. What is the case and use of "**agricolīs**"?
Ablative of Accompaniment
66
**Hodiē cum agricolīs labōrābimus**. Parse the Latin verb form "**labōrābimus**".
1st Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative
67
Translate: **Hodiē cum agricolīs labōrābimus**.
Today we will work with the farmers.
68
**Deī auxilium mihi dabunt**. What is the case and use of "**deī**"?
Nominative Subject
69
**Deī auxilium mihi dabunt**. What is the case and use of "**auxilium**"?
Accusative of Direct Object
70
**Deī auxilium mihi dabunt**. Parse the Latin verb form "**dabunt**".
3rd Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative
71
**Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus**. What is the case and use of "**Ītaliam**"?
Accusative of Place to Which
72
**Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus**. What is the case and use of "**auxiliō**"?
Ablative of Means
73
**Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus**. What is the case and use of "**deōrum**"?
Genitive of Possession
74
**Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus**. Parse the Latin verb form "**nāvigābimus**".
1st Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative
75
Translate: **Ad Ītaliam auxiliō deōrum nāvigābimus**.
We will sail to Italy with the help of the gods.
76
**Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam**. What Latin noun does the adjective "**magnōs**" modify?
**equōs**
77
**Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam**. What is the case and use of "**equōs**"?
Accusative of Direct Object
78
**Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam**. What is the case and use of "**Neptūnī**"?
Genitive of Possession
79
**Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam**. What Latin noun does the adjective "**meīs**" modify?
**oculīs**
80
**Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam**. What is the case and use of "**oculīs**"?
Ablative of Means
81
**Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam**. Parse the Latin verb form "**spectābam**".
1st Person, Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative
82
Translate: **Magnōs equōs Neptūnī meīs oculīs spectābam**.
I saw the great horses of Neptune with my eyes.
83
**Labōrābimusne in agrīs hodiē**? Parse the Latin verb form "**labōrābimusne**".
1st Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative
84
**Labōrābimusne in agrīs hodiē**? What is the case and use of "**agrīs**"?
Ablative of Place Where
85
Translate: **Labōrābimusne in agrīs hodiē**?
Will we work in the fields today?
86
**Quis pecūniam tibi dabit**? What is the case and use of "**pecūniam**"?
Accusative of Direct Object
87
**Quis pecūniam tibi dabit**? Parse the Latin verb form "**dabit**".
3rd Person, Singular, Future, Active, Indicative
88
**Crās trāns agrōs ambulābitis**. What is the case and use of "**agrōs**"?
Accusative with a Preposition
89
**Crās trāns agrōs ambulābitis**. Parse the Latin verb form "**ambulābitis**".
2nd Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative
90
Translate: **Crās trāns agrōs ambulābitis**.
Tomorrow you will walk across the fields.
91
**Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat**. What is the case and use of "**fēmina**"?
Nominative Subject
92
**Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat**. What is the case and use of "**fīlium fīliamque**"?
Accusative of Direct Object
93
**Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat**. What is the case and use of "**verbīs**"?
Ablative of Means
94
**Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat**. Parse the Latin verb form "**laudābat**".
3rd Person, Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative
95
Translate: **Fēmina fīlium fīliamque verbīs laudābat**.
The woman praised the son and daughter with words.
96
**Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat**. What is the case and use of "**magistra**"?
Nominative Subject
97
**Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat**. What is the case and use of "**discipulās**"?
Accusative of Direct Object
98
**Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat**. What is the case and use of "**cūrā**"?
Ablative of Manner
99
**Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat**. Parse the Latin verb form "**docēbat**".
3rd Person, Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative
100
Translate: **Magistra discipulās cum cūrā docēbat**.
The teacher was teaching the students with care.
101
**Mox auxilia cōpiīs dabimus**. What is the case and use of "**auxilia**"?
Accusative of Direct Object
102
**Mox auxilia cōpiīs dabimus**. What is the case and use of "**cōpiīs**"?
Dative of Indirect Object
103
**Mox auxilia cōpiīs dabimus**. Parse the Latin verb form "**dabimus**".
1st Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative
104
Translate: **Mox auxilia cōpiīs dabimus**.
Soon we will give reinforcements to the troops.
105
What man is depicted by this bust?
Commodus
106
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
The Column of Marcus Aurelius
107
What man is depicted by this sculpture?
Augustus (statue is *Augustus of Prima Porta*; it can be found in the Vatican Museum)
108
What event is depicted by this painting?
The Race between Atalanta and Hippomenes (painting is by *Nicolas Colombel*)
109
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
**Spīna** from the Circus of Maxentius
110
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
Hadrian's **vīlla** at **Tībur** (Tivoli)
111
Identify the sculpture in this photograph.
The Dying Gaul (it can be found in the Capitoline Museum)
112
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
**mēta** from the Circus of Maxentius
113
What event is depicted by this sketch?
Flamininus declares the freedom of Greece
114
What event is depicted by this sculpture?
Bellerophon on Pegasus killing the Chimera
115
What event is depicted by this mosaic?
**vēnātiō**
116
What womman is depicted by this sculpture?
Artemis (statue can be found in the Louvre in Paris)
117
What man is depicted by this bust?
Nero (Roman emperor who ruled from 54–68 A.D.)
118
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
Temple of Saturn
119
What event is depicted by this pottery?
Jason giving Pelias the fleece
120
What is the Roman term for the necklace on this plaque of a Roman child?
child with a **bulla**
121
What event is depicted by this pottery?
Heracles killing the Stymphalian birds
122
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
**carcerēs** from the Circus of Maxentius
123
What event is depicted by this pottery?
Heracles killing the Nemean Lion
124
What region is marked as 24 on the map?
Italy
125
What city is marked as 1 on the map?
Gades
126
What city is marked as 3 on the map?
Cartagena
127
What city is marked as 4 on the map?
Saguntum
128
What island is marked as 8 on the map?
Corsica
129
What island is marked as 9 on the map?
Sardinia
130
What island is marked as 13 on the map?
Sicily
131
What city is marked as 14 on the map?
Capua
132
What city is marked as 15 on the map?
Rome
133
What region is marked as 2 on the map?
Spain
134
What region is marked as 16 on the map?
Macedonia
135
What region is marked as 19 on the map?
Epirus
136
What region is marked as 20 on the map?
Asia
137
What city is marked as 6 on the map?
Massilia
138
What city is marked as 10 on the map?
Utica
139
What city is marked as 11 on the map?
Carthage
140
What city is marked as 12 on the map?
Zama
141
What city is marked as 17 on the map?
Pydna
142
What city is marked as 18 on the map?
Cynoscephalae
143
What city is marked as 21 on the map?
Magnesia
144
What region is marked as 5 on the map?
Gaul
145
What region is marked as 7 on the map?
Mauretania
146
What region is marked as 23 on the map?
Cyrenaica
147
What region is marked as 25 on the map?
Numidia
148
What island is marked as 22 on the map?
Crete
149
What man is depicted by this sculpture?
Hercules (Roman statue of Hercules killing the Lernean Hydra; it can be found in the Capitoline Museum)
150
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
Arch of Septimius Severus
151
What man is depicted by this bust?
Septimius Severus (Roman emperor who ruled from 193–211 A.D.)
152
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
The Forum of Ostia
153
What man is depicted by this bust?
C. Marius
154
What man is depicted by this sculpture?
Perseus killing Medusa (can be found at the Vatican Museum in Rome)
155
Identify the Roman structure in this photograph.
Mausoleum of Augustus
156
What man is depicted by this sculpture?
The river god Tiberinus (Tiber)
157
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 1 on the map.
**Capitōlīnus**
158
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 2 on the map.
**Quirīnālis**
159
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 3 on the map.
**Vīminālis**
160
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 4 on the map.
**Ēsquilīnus**
161
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 5 on the map.
**Caelius**
162
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 6 on the map.
**Palātīnus**
163
Identify the Roman hill marked by the number 7 on the map.
**Aventīnus**
164
Identify the region of Rome that is marked by the number 8 on the map.
**Campus Mārtius**
165
Identify the region of Rome that is marked by the number 9 on the map.
**Trāns Tiberim**
166
What event is depicted by this pottery?
Theseus killing the Minotaur
167
What type of Roman is depicted by this bust?
Roman **flāmen**
168
**Deī auxilium mihi dabunt**. What is the case and use of "**mihi**"?
Dative of Indirect Object
169
Translate: **Deī auxilium mihi dabunt**.
The gods will give help to me.
170
**Quis pecūniam tibi dabit**? What is the case and use of "**tibi**"?
Dative of Indirect Object
171
Translate: **Quis pecūniam tibi dabit**?
Who will give money to you?