Part Four Flashcards

1
Q

Glenoid

A

A hollow in a bone where it forms a joint sit through ball shaped end of another bone

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2
Q

Acetabulum

A

Cup shaped socket of the hip joint

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3
Q

Hyoid

A

Crescent shaped bone at the front on the neck, below your mandible and above the thyroid cartilage

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4
Q

Basilar

A

Located at or near the base of a structure

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5
Q

Lethargy

A

Drowsiness and unusual lack of energy and mental alertness

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6
Q

Febrile

A

Related to fever

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7
Q

Otoscope

A

Medical instrument using magnifying lens and light to examine the external ear

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8
Q

Colon

A

large bowel or large intestine

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9
Q

Rectal

A

Affecting, being near the rectum (the last several inches of the large intestine closest to the anus)

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10
Q

Pilondial

A

A hair contacting cyst of the skin in the lower back region near the upper crease of the buttocks

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11
Q

Introitus

A

Any kind of opening or entrance

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12
Q

Perineal

A

Relating to the perineum ( from the anus and vulva for females and anus to scrotum for males)

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13
Q

Suprapubic

A

Situated, occurring or performed from above the pubis

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14
Q

Pelvic

A

Having to do with pelvis ( area of the body below the abdomen that is located between the hip bones and contains the bladder and rectum )

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15
Q

Intertriginous

A

An inflammatory condition of skin folds induced or aggravated by heat, moisture, maceration friction, and a lack of air circulation

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16
Q

Mucous

A

Pertaining to mucus a (thick fluid, produced by the lining of some tissues of the body)

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17
Q

Membrane

A

Very thin layer of tissue that covers a surface that forms the outer boundary of a living cell or of an internal cell compartment

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18
Q

Hematoma

A

A local swelling that is filled with blood caused by a broken the wall of a blood vessel

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19
Q

Ecchymosis

A

A small bruise caused by blood leaking from broken blood vessels into the tissues of the skin or mucous membranes

20
Q

Contusion

A

A bruise

21
Q

Reflex

A

Involuntary and nearly instantaneous movement in response to a stimulus

22
Q

Umbilical

A

Anything having to do with a belly button, or the cord that connects a newborn baby navel to the placenta

23
Q

Apnea

A

When you stop breathing while asleep or have almost no airflow

24
Q

Bowel

A

Long tube shaped organ in the abdomen that completes the process of digestion

25
Q

Epigastric

A

Relating to the central upper part of the abdomen

26
Q

Diaphoresis

A

Excessive sweating due to an underlying health condition or a medication

27
Q

Shock

A

The body’s response to a sudden drop in blood pressure

28
Q

Nare

A

The nostrils or the nasal passages

29
Q

Meatus

A

An opening or a passageway

30
Q

Palate

A

The roof of the mouth

31
Q

Urethra

A

The tube through which urine leaves the body. It empties urine from the bladder.

32
Q

Ovarian

A

Having to do with the ovaries (the female reproductive clans in which the eggs are formed )

33
Q

Hysterectomy

A

Surgery to remove the uterus, and sometimes surrounding organs and tissues

34
Q

Ligation

A

The process of Turning off blood vessels, so that the blood cannot flow to a part of the body, or to a tumor

35
Q

Epididymis

A

A narrow tightly coiled tube that is attached to each of the testicles

36
Q

Nasal

A

Having to do with the nose

37
Q

Oropharyngeal

A

The middle part of the throat behind the mouth

38
Q

Paralysis

A

Loss of ability to move all or part of the body

39
Q

Flatulence

A

Pass gas through the anus

40
Q

Hematemesis

A

Vomiting blood

41
Q

Hematuria

A

Blood in urine

42
Q

Epistaxis

A

Nose bleeding

43
Q

Hematochezia

A

Passage of fresh blood per anus

44
Q

Hemorrhage

A

Loss of blood from a damaged blood vessel

45
Q

Coronary

A

Protective ring of blood vessels surrounding the heart and supplying it with oxygen and other nutrients

46
Q

Artherosclerosis

A

Thickening or hardening of arteries caused by a buildup of plaque in the inner lining of an artery

47
Q

Neuropathy

A

Nerve problem, that causes pain and swelling and muscle weakness in different parts of the body