PART B: MRI of the musculoskeletal system Flashcards
434.Since joints are situated ‘obliquely’ within the body, MR imaging is acquired in the:
a. Sagittal plane
b. Axial plane
c. Coronal plane
d. Oblique plane
d. Oblique plane
- On Figure B.38 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Frontal lobe
b. Parietal lobe
c. Temporal lobe
d. Sylvian fissure
a. Frontal lobe
- On Figure B.38 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Frontal lobe
b. Parietal lobe
c. Temporal lobe
d. Sylvian fissure
c. Temporal lobe
- On Figure B.38 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Frontal bone
b. Parietal bone
c. Temporal bone
d. Condyle of the mandible
e. Mandible
c. Temporal bone
- On Figure B.38 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Frontal bone
b. Parietal bone
c. Temporal bone
d. Meniscus
d. Meniscus
- On Figure B.38 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Sylvian fissure
b. Parietal bone
c. Temporal bone
d. Condyle of the mandible
e. Meniscus
d. Condyle of the mandible
- On Figure B.38 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Frontal lobe
b. Sylvian fissure
c. Parietal lobe
d. Temporal lobe
b. Sylvian fissure
- On Figure B.38 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Eminence
b. Condyle of the mandible
c. Meniscus
d. Mandibular fossa
a. Eminence
- On Figure B.38 arrow H is pointing to the:
a. Meniscus
b. Eminence
c. Mandibular fossa
d. External auditory meatus (EAM)
a. Meniscus
- On Figure B.38 arrow I is pointing to the:
a. Condyle of the mandible
b. Mandibular fossa
c. External auditory meatus (EAM)
d. Temporal bone (fossa)
e. Mandible
c. External auditory meatus (EAM)
- Figure B.38 shows images of the TMJ for the evaluation of range of motion, whereby images are acquired:
a. Open mouth
b. Closed mouth
c. Closed mouth and open mouth
d. With the mouth in the neutral position
c. Closed mouth and open mouth
- TMJ imaging is acquired with oblique acquisition. The sagittal oblique images (Figure B.39, lower left) are acquired with slices:
a. Perpendicular to the mandibular condyle
b. Parallel to the mandibular condyle
c. Along the parietal lobe
d. Perpendicular to the cervical spine
a. Perpendicular to the mandibular condyle
- TMJ imaging is acquired in the oblique position. The coronal oblique images (Figure B.39, lower right) are acquired with slices:
a. Perpendicular to the mandibular condyle
b. Parallel to the mandibular condyle
c. Along the parietal lobe
d. Perpendicular to the cervical spine
b. Parallel to the mandibular condyle
- On Figure B.39 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Rectus muscles
b. Temporal lobe
c. Sylvian fissure
d. Condyle of the mandible
e. Meniscus
a. Rectus muscles
- On Figure B.39 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Rectus muscles
b. Parietal bone
c. Temporal bone
d. Condyle of the mandible
c. Temporal bone
- On Figure B.39 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Rectus muscle
b. Temporal lobe
c. Condyle of the mandible
d. Meniscus
d. Meniscus
- On Figure B.39 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Rectus muscle
b. Temporal lobe
c. Condyle of the mandible
d. Mandibular fossa
c. Condyle of the mandible
- Shoulder imaging is acquired with oblique acquisition. The coronal oblique images (Figure B.40) with slices:
a. Along the supraspinatus muscle (upper right- top)
b. Perpendicular to the glenoid fossa (upper right- bottom)
c. Straight coronal
d. a or b
d. a or b
- On Figure B.40 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Trapezius muscles
b. Deltoid muscle
c. Scaphoid subscapularis muscle
d. Subscapularis muscle
e. Biceps muscle
a. Trapezius muscles
- On Figure B.40 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Humeral head
b. Acromion
c. Clavicle
d. Acromio-clavicular (AC) joint
b. Acromion
- On Figure B.40 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Trapezius muscles
b. Deltoid muscle
c. Supraspinatus muscle
d. Infraspinatus muscle
e. Subscapularis muscle
c. Supraspinatus muscle
- On Figure B.40 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Trapezius muscles
b. Deltoid muscle
c. Rotator cuff
d. Subscapularis muscle
c. Rotator cuff
- The structures that make up the rotator cuff include the:
- Trapezius muscle
- Supraspinatus muscle and tendon
- Infraspinatus muscle and tendon
- Teres minor muscle and tendon
- Subscapularis muscle and tendon
- Deltoid muscle
a. 1 and 6
b. 1, 2, 3, and 4
c. 2, 3, 4, and 5
d. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6
c. 2, 3, 4, and 5
- On Figure B.40 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Trapezius muscle
b. Deltoid muscle
c. Rotator cuff
d. Biceps muscle
b. Deltoid muscle
- On Figure B.40 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Rotator cuff
b. Glenoid fossa
c. Acromio-clavicular (AC) joint
d. Biceps muscle
b. Glenoid fossa
- On Figure B.40 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Rotator cuff
b. Humeral head
c. Acromion
d. Clavicle
e. Acromio-clavicular (AC) joint
b. Humeral head
- On Figure B.40 arrow H is pointing to the:
a. Trapezius muscle
b. Supraspinatus muscle
c. Infraspinatus muscle
d. Teres minor muscle
e. Subscapularis muscle
e. Subscapularis muscle
- On Figure B.41 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Acromion
b. Clavicle
c. Acromio-clavicular (AC) joint
d. Humeral head
a. Acromion
- On Figure B.41 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Acromion
b. Clavicle
c. Acromio-clavicular (AC) joint
d. Humeral head
c. Acromio-clavicular (AC) joint
- On Figure B.41 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Acromion
b. Clavicle
c. Acromio-clavicular (AC) joint
d. Humeral head
b. Clavicle
- On Figure B.41 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Supraspinatus tendon
b. Infraspinatus tendon
c. Teres minor tendon
d. Subscapularis tendon
e. Biceps muscle
a. Supraspinatus tendon
- On Figure B.41 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Supraspinatus tendon
b. Infraspinatus tendon
c. Teres minor tendon
d. Subscapularis tendon
e. Biceps muscle
b. Infraspinatus tendon
- On Figure B.41 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Supraspinatus tendon
b. Infraspinatus tendon
c. Teres minor tendon
d. Subscapularis tendon
e. Biceps muscle
c. Teres minor tendon
- On Figure B.41 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Supraspinatus tendon
b. Infraspinatus tendon
c. Teres minor tendon
d. Subscapularis tendon
e. Biceps muscle
d. Subscapularis tendon
- On Figure B.41 arrow H is pointing to the:
a. Rotator cuff
b. Acromion
c. Clavicle
d. Humeral head
e. Biceps muscle
d. Humeral head
- On Figure B.41 arrow I is pointing to the:
a. Trapezius muscle
b. Deltoid muscle
c. Subspacularis
d. Biceps muscle
d. Biceps muscle
- On Figure B.42 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Pectoralis muscle
b. Subscapularis tendon
c. Lung
d. Deltoid muscle
a. Pectoralis muscle
- On Figure B.42 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Pectoralis muscle
b. Subscapularis tendon
c. Lung
d. subscapularis muscle
e. Glenoid fossa
b. Subscapularis tendon
- On Figure B.42 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Pectoralis muscle
b. Subscapularis tendon
c. Lung
d. Deltoid muscle
c. Lung
- On Figure B.42 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Pectoralis muscle
b. Subscapularis tendon
c. Lung
d. Deltoid muscle
e. Subscapularis muscle
d. Deltoid muscle
- On Figure B.42 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Rotator cuff
b. Humeral head
c. Acromion
d. Clavicle
e. Scapula
b. Humeral head
- On Figure B.42 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Trapezius muscle
b. Subscapularis muscle
c. Infraspinatus muscle
d. Teres minor muscle
b. Subscapularis muscle
- On Figure B.42 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Glenoid fossa
b. Rotator cuff
c. Acromio-clavicular (AC) joint
d. Biceps muscle
a. Glenoid fossa
- On Figure B.42 arrow H is pointing to the:
a. Subscapularis muscle
b. Supraspinatus muscle
c. Infraspinatus muscle
d. Teres minor
c. Infraspinatus muscle
- On Figure B.42 arrow I is pointing to the:
a. Scapula
b. Rotator cuff
c. Humeral head
d. Acromion
e. Clavicle
a. Scapula
- On Figure B.43 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Biceps muscle
b. Triceps muscle
c. Brachioradialis muscles
d. Coronoid process
b. Triceps muscle
- On Figure B.43 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Humerus
b. Radius
c. Ulna
d. Capitellum
a. Humerus
- On Figure B.43 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Biceps muscle
b. Triceps muscle
c. Brachioradialis muscles
d. Coronoid process
a. Biceps muscle
- On Figure B.43 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Olecranon process
b. Olecranon fossa
c. Humerus
d. Trochlea
e. Coronoid process
a. Olecranon process
- On Figure B.43 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Olecranon process
b. Olecranon fossa
c. Humerus
d. Trochlea
e. Coronoid process
b. Olecranon fossa
- On Figure B.43 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Olecranon process
b. Olecranon fossa
c. Humerus
d. Trochlea
e. Coronoid process
d. Trochlea
- On Figure B.43 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Olecranon process
b. Olecranon fossa
c. Humerus
d. Trochlea
e. Coronoid process
e. Coronoid process
- On Figure B.43 arrow H is pointing to the:
a. Biceps muscle
b. Triceps muscle
c. Brachioradialis muscles
d. Coronoid process
c. Brachioradialis muscles
- On Figure B.43 arrow I is pointing to the:
a. Olecranon process
b. Olecranon fossa
c. Humerus
d. Ulna
e. Radius
d. Ulna
- Positioning for ‘optimal elbow imaging can be ‘tricky’ because of the elbow’s location. For this reason positioning can be performed whereby the patient is:
- Prone with the arm extended (over the head) within the extremity coil
- Supine with the arm extended (over the head) within the extremity coil
- Supine with the arm beside the patient (with a flex coil wrapped around the elbow)
- Supine within the body coil
a. 1 only
b. 1 and 2 only
c. 2 and 3 only
d. 1, 2, and 3 only
e. 4 only
d. 1, 2, and 3 only
- On Figure B.44 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Olecranon process
b. Olecranon fossa
c. Flexor tendons
d. Extensor tendons
e. Brachoradialis muscles
a. Olecranon process
- On Figure B.44 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Olecranon process
b. Olecranon fossa
c. Flexor tendons
d. Extensor tendons
e. Brachoradialis muscles
d. Extensor tendons
- Figure B.44 is displayed whereby the ‘top’ of the image represents the ______ aspect of the elbow joint.
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Inferior
e. Right
b. Posterior
- On Figure B.44 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Olecranon process
b. Olecranon fossa
c. Flexor tendons
d. Extensor tendons
e. Brachoradialis muscles
b. Olecranon fossa
- On Figure B.44 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Olecranon process
b. Ulna
c. Brachioradialis muscles
d. Trochlea
e. Capitellum
e. Capitellum
- On Figure B.44 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Olecranon process
b. Ulna
c. Trochlea
d. Coronoid process
e. Capitellum
c. Trochlea
- On Figure B.44 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Flexor tendons
b. Extensor tendons
c. Brachioradialis msucles
d. Capitellum
c. Brachioradialis msucles
- On Figure B.45 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Humerus
b. Ulna
c. Trochlea
d. Radius
a. Humerus
- On Figure B.45 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Capitellum
b. Trochlea
c. Head of the radius
d. Olecranon fossa
d. Olecranon fossa
- On Figure B.45 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Biceps muscle
b. Humerus
c. Ulna
d. Trochlea
e. Capitellum
d. Trochlea
- On Figure B.45 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Capitellum
b. Trochlea
c. Head of the radius
d. Ulna
a. Capitellum
- On Figure B.45 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Biceps tendon
b. Triceps tendon
c. Lateral collateral ligament
d. Head of the radius
e. Capitellum
c. Lateral collateral ligament
- On Figure B.45 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Radio-ulna joint
b. Humero-radial joint
c. Lateral collateral ligaments
d. Head of the radius
e. Capitellum
b. Humero-radial joint
- On Figure B.45 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Humerus
b. Ulna
c. Trochlea
d. Coronoid process
e. Head of the radius
e. Head of the radius
- On Figure B.45 arrow H is pointing to the:
a. Humerus
b. Ulna
c. Trochlea
d. Head of the radius
e. Capitellum
b. Ulna
- On Figure B.45 arrow I is pointing to the:
a. Biceps muscles
b. Triceps
c. Brachioradialis muscles
d. Capitellum
c. Brachioradialis muscles
- On Figure B.46 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Carpal tunnel
b. Metacarpal
c. Distal radius
d. Distal ulna
b. Metacarpal
- On Figure B.46 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Trapezium
b. Trapezoid
c. Capatate
d. Hammate
e. Triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC)
a. Trapezium
- On Figure B.46 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Trapezium
b. Trapezoid
c. Capatate
d. Hammate
e. Triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC)
b. Trapezoid
- On Figure B.46 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Trapezium
b. Trapezoid
c. Capatate
d. Hammate
e. Triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC)
c. Capatate
- On Figure B.46 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Trapezium
b. Trapezoid
c. Capatate
d. Hammate
e. TFCC
d. Hammate
- On Figure B.46 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Scaphoid (navicular)
b. Lunate
c. Triquetrium
d. Pisiform
e. Trapezium
c. Triquetrium
- On Figure B.46 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Scaphoid (navicular)
b. Lunate
c. Triquetrium
d. Pisiform
e. Trapezium
a. Scaphoid (navicular)
- On Figure B.46 arrow H is pointing to the:
a. Scaphoid (navicular)
b. Lunate
c. Triquetrium
d. Pisiform
e. Trapezium
b. Lunate
- On Figure B.46 arrow I is pointing to the:
a. Scaphoid (navicular)
b. Hammate
c. TFCC
d. Carpal tunnel
e. Distal radius
f. Distal ulna
c. TFCC
- On Figure B.46 arrow J is pointing to the:
a. TFCC
b. Carpal tunnel
c. Distal radius
d. Distal ulna
d. Distal ulna
- On Figure B.46 arrow K is pointing to the:
a. TFCC
b. Carpal tunnel
c. Distal radius
d. Distal ulna
c. Distal radius
- On Figure B.47 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Flexor tendons
b. Extensor tendons
c. Carpal tunnel
d. Median nerve
b. Extensor tendons
- On Figure B.47 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Trapezium
b. Trapezoid
c. Capatate
d. Hammate
d. Hammate
- On Figure B.47 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Trapezium
b. Trapezoid
c. Capatate
d. Hammate
c. Capatate
- On Figure B.47 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Flexor tendons
b. Extensor tendons
c. Carpal tunnel
d. Median nerve
c. Carpal tunnel
- On Figure B.47 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Trapezium
b. Trapezoid
c. Capatate
d. Hammate
b. Trapezoid
- On Figure B.47 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Trapezium
b. Trapezoid
c. Capatate
d. Hammate
a. Trapezium
- To evaluate the hip joints, patient should be positioned whereby the:
a. Feet are externally rotated
b. Feet are internally rotated
c. Feet are in the neutral position
d. Feet are toward the hip of interest
b. Feet are internally rotated
- On Figure B.48 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Psoas muscle
b. Iliacus muscle
c. Quadriceps muscle
d. Rectus abdominus muscles
e. Gluteal muscles
a. Psoas muscle
- On Figure B.48 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Psoas muscle
b. Iliacus muscle
c. Quadriceps muscle
d. Rectus abdominus muscles
e. Gluteal muscles
b. Iliacus muscle
- On Figure B.48 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Lumbar vertebral body
b. Intervertebral disc
c. Sacrum
d. Rectus abdominus muscles
e. Gluteal muscles
b. Intervertebral disc
- On Figure B.48 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Ilium
b. Acetabulum
c. Femoral head
d. Femoral neck
e. Greater trochantor
a. Ilium
- On Figure B.48 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Ilium
b. Acetabulum
c. Femoral head
d. Femoral neck
e. Greater trochantor
b. Acetabulum
- On Figure B.48 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Ilium
b. Acetabulum
c. Femoral head
d. Femoral neck
e. Greater trochantor
c. Femoral head
- On Figure B.48 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Ilium
b. Acetabulum
c. Femoral head
d. Femoral neck
e. Greater trochantor
e. Greater trochantor
- On Figure B.48 arrow H is pointing to the:
a. Ilium
b. Acetabulum
c. Femoral head
d. Femoral neck
e. Greater trochantor
d. Femoral neck
- On Figure B.48 arrow I is pointing to the:
a. Femur
b. Acetabulum
c. Femoral head
d. Femoral neck
e. Greater trochantor
a. Femur
- On Figure B.48 arrow J is pointing to the:
a. Psoas muscle
b. Iliacus muscle
c. Quadriceps muscle
d. Rectus abdominus muscles
e. Gluteal muscles
c. Quadriceps muscle
- On Figure B.49 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Psoas muscle
b. Subcutaneous fat
c. Rectus abdominus muscles
d. Gluteal muscles
b. Subcutaneous fat
- On Figure B.49 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Psoas muscle
b. Subcutaneous fat
c. Rectus abdominus muscles
d. Gluteal muscles
c. Rectus abdominus muscles
- On Figure B.49 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Ichium
b. Acetabulum
c. Iliac wing
d. Femoral head
e. Psoas muscle
a. Ichium
- On Figure B.49 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Psoas muscle
b. Iliacus muscle
c. Quadriceps muscle
d. Rectus abdominus muscles
e. Gluteal muscles
c. Quadriceps muscle
- On Figure B.49 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Ichium
b. Acetabulum
c. Iliac wing
d. Femoral head
e. Psoas muscle
d. Femoral head
- On Figure B.49 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Ichium
b. Acetabulum
c. Iliac wing
d. Femoral head
b. Acetabulum
- On Figure B.49 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Bladder
b. Rectum
c. Subcutaneous fat
d. Rectus abdominus muscles
e. Gluteal muscles
a. Bladder
- On Figure B.49 arrow H is pointing to the:
a. Bladder
b. Rectum
c. Subcutaneous fat
d. Rectus abdominus muscles
e. Gluteal muscles
b. Rectum
- On Figure B.49 arrow I is pointing to the:
a. Psoas muscle
b. Iliacus muscle
c. Rectus abdominus muscles
d. Gluteal muscles
d. Gluteal muscles
- On Figure B.49 arrow J is pointing to the:
a. Rectum
b. Subcutaneous fat
c. Rectus abdominus muscles
d. Gluteal muscles
b. Subcutaneous fat
- On Figure B.50 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Quadriceps tendon
b. Patellar ligament
c. Medial collateral ligament
d. Lateral collateral ligament
e. Medial retinaculum
f. Lateral retinaculum
a. Quadriceps tendon
- On Figure B.50 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Femur
b. Patella
c. Femoral condyle
d. Tibial Plateau
e. Tibial spine
a. Femur
- On Figure B.50 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Femur
b. Patella
c. Femoral condyle
d. Tibial Plateau
e. Tibial spine
b. Patella
- On Figure B.50 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Femur
b. Patella
c. Femoral condyle
d. Tibial Plateau
e. Tibial spine
c. Femoral condyle
- On Figure B.50 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Posterior horn of the lateral meniscus
b. Posterior horn of the medial meniscus
c. Anterior horn of the lateral meniscus
d. Anterior horn of the medial meniscus
a. Posterior horn of the lateral meniscus
- On Figure B.50 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Quadriceps tendon
b. Patellar ligament
c. Medial collateral ligament
d. Lateral collateral ligament
e. Medial retinaculum
f. Lateral retinaculum
b. Patellar ligament
- On Figure B.50 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Femur
b. Patella
c. Femoral condyle
d. Tibial Plateau
e. Tibial spine (eminence)
e. Tibial spine (eminence)
- On Figure B.50 arrow H is pointing to the:
a. Femur
b. Patella
c. Femoral condyle
d. Tibial plateau
e. Tibial spine
d. Tibial plateau
- On Figure B.50 arrow I is pointing to the:
a. Femur
b. Patella
c. Tibia
d. Fibula
c. Tibia
- On Figure B.50 arrow J is pointing to the:
a. Femur
b. Patella
c. Tibia
d. Fibula
d. Fibula
- On Figure B.50 arrow K is pointing to the:
a. Quadriceps muscle
b. Triceps muscle
c. Gastrocnemius muscle
d. Medial collateral ligament
e. Lateral collateral ligament
f. Medial retinaculum
g. Lateral retinaculum
c. Gastrocnemius muscle
- To evaluate the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) within the knee, the patient should be positioned whereby the:
a. Feet are externally rotated
b. Feet are internally rotated
c. Feet are in the neutral position
d. Feet are turned toward the hip of interest
a. Feet are externally rotated
- The best view or views for the evaluation of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) include:
- Sagittal
- Axial
- Coronal
- Oblique
a. 1 only
b. 1 and 2 only
c. 1 and 4 only
d. 1, 2, and 3 only
e. 4 only
c. 1 and 4 only
- On Figure B.51 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Quadriceps tendon
b. Patellar ligament
c. Medial collateral ligament
d. Lateral collateral ligament
e. Medial retinaculum
f. Lateral retinaculum
a. Quadriceps tendon
- On Figure B.51 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Femur
b. Patella
c. Femoral condyle
d. Tibial plateau
e. Tibial spine
a. Femur
- On Figure B.51 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Femur
b. Patella
c. Femoral condyle
d. Tibial plateau
e. Tibial spine
b. Patella
- On Figure B.51 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
b. Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)
c. Quadriceps tendon
d. Patellar ligament
e. Lateral retinaculum
a. Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
- On Figure B.51 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
b. Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)
c. Quadriceps tendon
d. Patellar ligament
e. Lateral retinaculum
b. Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)
- On Figure B.52 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Femur
b. Patella
c. Femoral condyle
d. Medial epicondyle of the femur
e. Lateral epicondyle of the femur
f. Medial condyle of the femur
g. Lateral condyle of the femur
a. Femur
- On Figure B.52 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Patella
b Femoral condyle
c. Medial epicondyle of the femur
d. Lateral epicondyle of the femur
e. Medial condyle of the femur
f. Lateral condyle of the femur
c. Medial epicondyle of the femur
- On Figure B.52 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Patella
b Femoral condyle
c. Medial epicondyle of the femur
d. Lateral epicondyle of the femur
e. Medial condyle of the femur
f. Lateral condyle of the femur
d. Lateral epicondyle of the femur
- On Figure B.52 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Intercondylar fossa
b. Patella
c. Femoral condyle
d. Medial epicondyle of the femur
e. Lateral epicondyle of the femur
f. Medial condyle of the femur
g. Lateral condyle of the femur
a. Intercondylar fossa
- On Figure B.52 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Patella
b Femoral condyle
c. Medial epicondyle of the femur
d. Lateral epicondyle of the femur
e. Medial condyle of the femur
f. Lateral condyle of the femur
f. Lateral condyle of the femur
- On Figure B.52 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Medial collateral ligament
b. Lateral collateral ligament
c. Medial retinaculum
d. Lateral retinaculum
a. Medial collateral ligament
- On Figure B.52 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
b. Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)
c. Lateral meniscus
d. Medial meniscus
c. Lateral meniscus
- On Figure B.52 arrow H is pointing to the:
a. Interarticular cartilage
b. Posterior horn of the lateral meniscus
c. Posterior horn of the medial meniscus
d. Anterior horn of the lateral meniscus
e. Anterior horn of the medial meniscus
a. Interarticular cartilage
- On Figure B.52 arrow I is pointing to the:
a. Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
b. Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)
c. Lateral meniscus
d. Medial meniscus
d. Medial meniscus
- On Figure B.53 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Patella
b. Femoral medial condyle
c. Femoral lateral condyle
d. Tibia
e. Fibula
a. Patella
- On Figure B.53 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Quadriceps tendon
b. Medial collateral ligament
c. Lateral collateral ligament
d. Medial retinaculum
e. Lateral retinaculum
d. Medial retinaculum
- On Figure B.53 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Patello-femoral joint
b. Femoral medial condyle
c. Femoral lateral condyle
d. Tibia
e. Fibula
a. Patello-femoral joint
- On Figure B.53 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Quadriceps tendon
b. Medial collateral ligament
c. Lateral collateral ligament
d. Medial retinaculum
e. Lateral retinaculum
e. Lateral retinaculum
- On Figure B.53 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Meniscus
b. Fluid within the joint space
c. Patellar ligament
d. Condyle
b. Fluid within the joint space
- On Figure B.53 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Intercondylar fossa
b. Femoral medial condyle
c. Femoral lateral condyle
d. Tibia
e. Fibula
b. Femoral medial condyle
- On Figure B.53 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Intercondylar fossa
b. Femoral medial condyle
c. Femoral lateral condyle
d. Tibia
e. Fibula
a. Intercondylar fossa
- On Figure B.54 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Tibia
b. Talus
c. Navicular
d. Calcaneus
e. Fibula
a. Tibia
- On Figure B.54 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Gastrocnemius muscle
b. Achilles tendon
c. Tibio-talar joint
d. Talus
e. Navicular
a. Gastrocnemius muscle
- On Figure B.54 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Gastrocnemius muscle
b. Achilles tendon
c. Tibio-talar joint
d. Talus
e. Navicular
b. Achilles tendon
- On Figure B.54 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Gastrocnemius muscle
b. Achilles tendon
c. Tibio-talar joint
d. Talus
e. Navicular
c. Tibio-talar joint
- On Figure B.54 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Gastrocnemius muscle
b. Achilles tendon
c. Tibio-talar joint
d. Talus
e. Navicular
d. Talus
- On Figure B.54 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Talus
b. Navicular
c. Cuboid
d. Calcaneus
e. Plantar surface
b. Navicular
- On Figure B.54 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Talus
b. Navicular
c. Cuboid
d. Calcaneus
e. Plantar surface
c. Cuboid
- On Figure B.54 arrow H is pointing to the:
a. Talus
b. Cuboid
c. Phalanx
d. Metatarsals
e. Tarsal tunnel
d. Metatarsals
- On Figure B.54 arrow I is pointing to the:
a. Navicular
b. Cuneiform
c. Cuboid
d. Calcaneus
e. Phalanx
b. Cuneiform
- On Figure B.54 arrow J is pointing to the:
a. Navicular
b. Cuboid
c. Calcaneus
d. Tarsal tunnel
e. Plantar surface
c. Calcaneus
- On Figure B.55 arrow A is pointing to the:
a. Tibia
b. Tibio-talar joint
c. Talus
d. Navicular
e. Cuboid
a. Tibia
- On Figure B.55 arrow B is pointing to the:
a. Tibia
b. Fibula
c. Talus
d. Navicular
e. Calcaneus
b. Fibula
- On Figure B.55 arrow C is pointing to the:
a. Tibia
b. Achilles tendon
c. Tibio-talar joint
d. Calcaneus
c. Tibio-talar joint
- On Figure B.55 arrow D is pointing to the:
a. Tibia
b. Talus
c. Navicular
d. Cuboid
e. Calcaneus
b. Talus
- On Figure B.55 arrow E is pointing to the:
a. Medial collateral ligament
b. Lateral collateral ligament
c. Achilles tendon
d. Tibio-talar joint
e. Tarsal tunnel
f. Plantar surface
a. Medial collateral ligament
- On Figure B.55 arrow F is pointing to the:
a. Tibia
b. Navicular
c. Cuboid
d. Calcaneus
d. Calcaneus
- On Figure B.55 arrow G is pointing to the:
a. Tibio-talar
b. Talus
c. Metatarsals
d. Tarsal tunnel
e. Plantar surface
e. Plantar surface
- Figure B.56 shows examples of sagittal, axial and coronal images of the foot. When the patient is positioned in the ‘anatomic man’ position, whereby the patient is facing us, flat footed, the imaging planes vary whereby images acquired:
a. Coronal to the plane of the body, create images axial to the plane of the foot
b. Coronal to the plane of the body, create images coronal to the plane of the foot
c. Axial to the plane of the body, create images axial to the plane of the foot
d. Sagittal to the plane of the body, create images axial to the plane of the foot
a. Coronal to the plane of the body, create images axial to the plane of the foot