Part 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

themselves

A

pronoun
[/ðəmˈselvz/]
1. used when people or animals performing an action are also affected by it
-> They seemed to be enjoying themselves.
2. used instead of himself or herself to refer to a person whose sex is not mentioned or not known
-> There wasn’t anyone who hadn’t enjoyed themselves.
3. used to emphasize they or a plural subject
-> They themselves had had a similar experience.
4. alone; without anyone else
5. without help
6. for only them to have or use; not shared with others

chúng tôi

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2
Q

then

A

adverb
[/ðen/]
1. used to refer to a particular time in the past or future
-> Life was harder then because neither of us had a job.
2. used to introduce the next item in a series of actions, events, instructions, etc.
-> He ate a cookie, then another and then another.
3. used to show the logical result of a particular statement or situation
-> If you miss that train then you’ll have to get a taxi.
4. used to introduce additional information
-> She’s been very busy at work and then there was all that trouble with her son.
5. used to introduce a summary of something that has just been said
-> These, then, are the main areas of concern.
6. used to show the beginning or end of a conversation, statement, etc.
-> Right then, where do you want the table to go?
7. used to emphasize the large amount or number of something, and to say that you have not mentioned everything
8. used to introduce additional information or information that contrasts with something that has just been said
9. from time to time; occasionally
10. used to show in a mild way that you do not approve of something
11. used when making a suggestion or an offer

sau đó

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3
Q

therapy

A

noun
[/ˈθerəpi/]
1. the treatment of a physical problem or an illness
-> He is receiving therapy for cancer.
2. the treatment of problems with somebody’s mental health by talking with them
-> She’s in therapy.

trị liệu

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4
Q

thirteen

A

number
[/ˌθɜːrˈtiːn/]
1. 13

mười ba

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5
Q

thirty

A

number
[/ˈθɜːrti/]
1. 30
2. numbers, years or temperatures from 30 to 39
3. between the ages of 30 and 39

ba mươi

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6
Q

thought

A

noun
[/θɔːt/]
1. something that you think of or remember
-> I’m fine—I just need a minute to collect myself.
2. a person’s mind and all the ideas that they have in it when they are thinking
-> I couldn’t bear the thought of waiting any longer.
3. the act of thinking seriously and carefully about something
-> A good teacher encourages independence of thought.
4. the power or process of thinking
5. a feeling of care or worry
6. an intention or a hope of doing something
7. ideas in politics, science, etc. connected with a particular person, group or period of history
8. to try to control your emotions and become calm
9. to prepare yourself mentally for something
10. an idea that makes you think seriously and carefully
11. to make somebody think seriously about something or hesitate before doing something
12. to change your opinion after thinking about something again
13. used to say that you have changed your opinion
14. used to ask somebody what they are thinking about
15. used to say that you find a suggestion unacceptable or that you hope that something will never happen
16. a way of thinking that a number of people share
17. the connected series of thoughts that are in your head at a particular time
18. we believe a thing because we want it to be true
19. immediately; without stopping to think about something further

nghĩ

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7
Q

thought-provoking

A

adjective
[/ˈθɔːt prəvəʊkɪŋ/]
1. making people think seriously about a particular subject or issue
-> a brilliant and thought-provoking play

kích thích tư duy

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8
Q

through

A

adverb
[/θruː/]
1. from one end or side of something to the other
-> Put the coffee in the filter and let the water run through.
2. from the beginning to the end of a thing or period of time
-> Don’t tell me how it ends—I haven’t read it all the way through yet.
3. past a barrier, stage or test
-> The lights were red but he drove straight through.
4. travelling through a place without stopping or without people having to get off one train and onto another
-> ‘Did you stop in Oxford on the way?’ ‘No, we drove straight through.’
5. connected by phone
-> Ask to be put through to me personally.
6. used after an adjective to mean ‘completely’
-> We got wet through.
7. completely; in every way

bởi vì

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9
Q

throughout

A

adverb
[/θruːˈaʊt/]
1. in or into every part of something
-> They export their products to markets throughout the world.
2. during the whole period of time of something
-> The museum is open daily throughout the year.

khắp

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10
Q

tighten

A

verb
[/ˈtaɪtn/]
1. to hold or fix something more securely in position; to make something or become more difficult to move, open or separate
-> to tighten a lid/screw/rope/knot
2. to make something become stricter
-> to tighten security
3. to become stretched so that it cannot stretch much further; to stretch or pull something in this way
-> The rope holding the boat suddenly tightened and broke.
4. to become painful or uncomfortable because of illness or emotion
-> He felt his stomach tighten.
5. to spend less money because there is less available

thắt chặt

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11
Q

till

A

preposition
[/tɪl/]
1. until
-> We’re open till 6 o’clock.

cho đến khi

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12
Q

tin

A

noun
[/tɪn/]
1. a metal container in which food is sold; the contents of one of these containers
-> Open the tin and drain the tuna.
2. a metal container with a lid (= cover), in the shape of a cylinder, in which paint, glue, etc. is sold and stored; the contents of one of these containers
-> a tin of varnish
3. a metal container with a lid (= cover) used for keeping food in
-> a biscuit/cake/cookie tin
4. a metal container used for cooking food in
-> a cake/loaf tin
5. a chemical element. Tin is a soft silver-white metal that is often mixed with other metals or used to cover them to prevent them from rusting.
-> a tin mine
6. used to say that something is as good or effective as it claims to be, or that it really does what it claims to do. This expression is especially used when you are comparing advertisements with actual products.
7. very nervous

thiếc

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13
Q

tip

A

noun
[/tɪp/]
1. a small piece of advice about something practical
-> This figure represents only the tip of the iceberg, since as many as 90% of cases go unreported.
2. a secret or expert piece of advice about what the result of a competition, etc. is likely to be, especially about which horse is likely to win a race
-> handy tips for buying a computer
3. secret information that somebody gives, for example to the police, to warn them about an illegal activity that is going to happen or has happened
-> a hot tip for the big race
4. a small amount of extra money that you give to somebody, for example somebody who serves you in a restaurant
-> The man was arrested after an anonymous tip.
5. the thin, pointed end of something
6. a small part that fits on or over the end of something
7. a place where you can take rubbish and leave it
8. an untidy place
9. if a word or name is on the tip of your tongue, you are sure that you know it but you cannot remember it
10. only a small part of a much larger problem

mẹo

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14
Q

tolerate

A

verb
[/ˈtɑːləreɪt/]
1. to allow somebody to do something that you do not agree with or like
-> Their relationship was tolerated but not encouraged.
2. to accept somebody/something that is annoying, unpleasant, etc. without complaining
-> There is a limit to what one person can tolerate.
3. to be able to be affected by a drug, difficult conditions, etc. without being harmed
-> She tolerated the chemotherapy well.

tha thứ

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15
Q

toll

A

noun
[/təʊl/]
1. money that you pay to use a particular road or bridge
-> motorway tolls
2. the amount of damage or the number of deaths and injuries that are caused in a particular war, disaster, etc.
-> the war’s growing casualty toll
3. the sound of a bell ringing with slow, regular sounds
4. a charge for a phone call that is calculated at a higher rate than a local call
5. to have a bad effect on somebody/something; to cause a lot of damage, deaths, pain, etc.

số điện thoại

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16
Q

ton

A

noun
[/tʌn/]
1. a unit for measuring weight, in the UK 2 240 pounds (long ton) and in the US 2 000 pounds (short ton)
-> What have you got in this bag? It weighs a ton (= is very heavy).
2. a unit for measuring the size of a ship. 1 ton is equal to 100 cubic feet.
3. a lot
-> They’ve got tons of money.
4. 100, especially when connected with a speed of 100 miles per hour
-> He was caught doing a ton.
5. very heavily; very severely

tấn

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17
Q

total

A

noun
[/ˈtəʊtl/]
1. the amount you get when you add several numbers or amounts together; the final number of people or things when they have all been counted
-> You got 47 points on the written examination and 18 on the oral, making a total of 65.

tổng cộng

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18
Q

tough

A

adjective
[/tʌf/]
1. having or causing problems or difficulties
-> She has been an excellent principal and will be a hard act to follow.
2. demanding that particular rules be obeyed and showing a lack of sympathy for any problems that this may cause
-> a tough childhood
3. strong enough to deal successfully with difficult conditions or situations
-> You think you’re so tough, don’t you?
4. physically strong and likely to be violent
5. with a lot of crime or violence
6. difficult to cut or bite on
7. not easily cut, broken, torn, etc.
8. unlucky for somebody in a way that seems unfair
9. to be determined and refuse to change your attitude or ideas
10. a person who is difficult to deal with or to influence
11. a difficult problem or situation to deal with
12. a person or event that is so good or successful at something that it will be difficult for anyone/anything else coming after them to be as good or successful
13. to tell people very strongly what you want
14. very strong and able to deal successfully with difficult conditions or situations
15. used to show sympathy for somebody that something bad that has happened to
16. used to show that you do not feel sorry for somebody who has a problem
17. when conditions or progress become difficult (strong and determined people work even harder to succeed)

khó

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19
Q

town

A

noun
[/taʊn/]
1. a place with many houses, shops, etc. where people live and work. It is larger than a village but smaller than a city.
-> The nearest town is ten miles away.
2. the people who live in a particular town
-> The whole town is talking about it.
3. the area of a town where most of the shops and businesses are
-> We are only five minutes from the centre of town.
4. a particular town where somebody lives and works or one that has just been referred to
-> I’ll be in town next week if you want to meet.
5. life in towns or cities as opposed to life in the country
-> Pollution is just one of the disadvantages of living in the town.
6. to do something with a lot of energy, enthusiasm, etc., especially by spending a lot of money
7. a man who frequently goes to fashionable parties, clubs, theatres, etc.
8. the most important thing of a particular type, or the only thing that is available
9. visiting restaurants, clubs, theatres, etc. for entertainment, especially at night
10. to go to a lot of different bars, clubs, etc. and enjoy yourself

thị trấn

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20
Q

toy

A

adjective
[/tɔɪ/]
1. made as a copy of a particular thing and used for playing with
-> a toy car
2. of a very small type
-> a toy poodle

đồ chơi

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21
Q

track

A

noun
[/træk/]
1. rails (= metal bars) that a train moves along
-> I tried to get my life back on track after my divorce.
2. a track with a number at a train station that a train arrives at or leaves from
-> railway/railroad tracks
3. a piece of ground with a special surface for people, cars, etc. to have races or to drive on
-> The train for Chicago is on track 9.
4. the sport of running on a track
-> The film is available with French and Spanish audio tracks.
5. a rough path or road, usually one that has not been built but that has been made by people walking there
6. marks left by a person, an animal or a moving vehicle
7. the path or direction that somebody/something is moving in
8. a recording of one song or piece of music
9. part of a computer disk or tape that music or information can be recorded on
10. the soundtrack of a film or video
11. a long, thin, straight piece of metal, wood or plastic that a curtain hangs from and moves along
12. a continuous belt of metal plates around the wheels of a large vehicle such as a bulldozer that allows it to move over the ground
13. going in the right direction again after a mistake, failure, etc.
14. to be doing the right thing in order to achieve a particular result
15. to try and hide what you have done, because you do not want other people to find out about it
16. from or living in a poor area or part of town
17. close to catching or finding the person or thing that you have been running after or searching for
18. to have/not have information about what is happening or where somebody/something is
19. to leave a place, especially to go home
20. far away from other people, houses, etc.
21. thinking or behaving in the right/wrong way
22. to suddenly make somebody stop by frightening or surprising them; to suddenly stop because something has frightened or surprised you

theo dõi

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22
Q

trademark

A

noun
[/ˈtreɪdmɑːrk/]
1. a name, symbol or design that a company uses for its products and that cannot be used by anyone else
-> ‘Big Mac’ is McDonald’s best-known trademark.
2. a special way of behaving or dressing that is typical of somebody and that makes them easily recognized
-> Attention to detail is Anthea’s trademark.

Nhãn hiệu

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23
Q

trading

A

noun
[/ˈtreɪdɪŋ/]
1. the activity of buying and selling things
-> new laws on Sunday trading (= shops being open on Sundays)

thương mại

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24
Q

trailer

A

noun
[/ˈtreɪlər/]
1. a truck, or a container with wheels, that is pulled by another vehicle
-> a car towing a trailer with a boat on it
2. a vehicle without an engine, that can be pulled by a car or truck or used as a home or an office when it is parked
-> a trailer park (= an area where trailers are parked and used as homes)
3. a small building for people to live in that is made in a factory and moved to a permanent place
4. a series of short scenes from a film or television programme, shown in advance to advertise it
-> He featured in the trailer for the movie.

đoạn phim giới thiệu

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25
Q

trainer

A

noun
[/ˈtreɪnər/]
1. a shoe that you wear for sports or as informal clothing
-> a pair of trainers
2. a person who teaches people or animals to perform a particular job or skill well, or to do a particular sport
-> teacher trainers

huấn luyện viên

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26
Q

training

A

noun
[/ˈtreɪnɪŋ/]
1. the process of learning the skills that you need to do a job
-> staff training
2. the process of preparing to take part in a sports competition by doing physical exercise
-> He suffered an ankle injury during training this week.

đào tạo

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27
Q

trait

A

noun
[/treɪt/]
1. a particular quality in your personality
-> personality traits

đặc điểm

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28
Q

transfer

A

noun
[/ˈtrænsfɜːr/]
1. the act of moving somebody/something from one place, group or job to another; an occasion when this happens
2. an act of changing to a different place, vehicle or route when you are travelling
-> electronic data transfer
3. a ticket that allows a passenger to continue their journey on another bus or train
4. the act of moving a sports player from one club or team to another
5. a picture or design that can be removed from a piece of paper and stuck onto a surface, for example by being pressed or heated
6. the process of using behaviour that has already been learnt in one situation in a new situation

chuyển khoản

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29
Q

transit

A

noun
[/ˈtrænzɪt/]
1. the process of being moved or carried from one place to another
-> The cost includes transit.
2. the act of going through a place on the way to somewhere else
-> the transit lounge at Vienna airport
3. the system of buses, trains, etc. that people use to travel from one place to another
-> the city’s mass/public transit system

quá cảnh

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30
Q

transmit

A

verb
[/trænzˈmɪt/]
1. to send an electronic signal, radio or television broadcast, etc.
-> signals transmitted from a satellite
2. to pass something from one person to another
-> sexually transmitted diseases
3. to allow heat, light, sound, etc. to pass through
-> Steam only transmits heat when it condenses.

chuyển giao

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31
Q

transparency

A

noun
[/trænsˈpærənsi/]
1. the quality of something, such as a situation or an argument, that makes it easy to understand
-> a need for greater transparency in legal documents
2. the quality of something, such as glass, that allows you to see through it
3. a picture printed on a piece of film, usually in a frame, that can be shown on a screen by shining light through the film
-> an overhead transparency (= used with an overhead projector)
4. the quality in something, such as an excuse or a lie, that allows somebody to see the truth easily
-> They were shocked by the transparency of his lies.

minh bạch

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32
Q

transparent

A

adjective
[/trænsˈpærənt/]
1. allowing you to see through it
-> The insect’s wings are almost transparent.
2. that you can easily see is false; allowing you to see the truth easily
-> a transparent attempt to buy votes
3. easy to understand
-> a campaign to make official documents more transparent

trong suốt

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33
Q

trap

A

verb
[/træp/]
1. to put somebody in a dangerous place that they cannot get out of
2. to keep somebody in a bad situation that they want to get out of but cannot
-> Help! I’m trapped!
3. to have part of your body, your clothing, etc. held in a place so tightly that you cannot remove it and it may be injured or damaged
-> He was trapped in an unhappy marriage.
4. to force somebody/something into a place or situation that they cannot escape from, especially in order to catch them
-> Solar panels trap energy from the sun.
5. to catch an animal in a trap
6. to catch or keep something in a place and prevent it from escaping, especially so that you can use it
7. to trick somebody into something

cạm bẫy

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34
Q

treatment

A

noun
[/ˈtriːtmənt/]
1. something that is done to cure an illness or injury, or to make somebody look and feel good
-> The drug is used in the treatment of depression.
2. a way of behaving towards or dealing with a person or thing
-> the brutal treatment of political prisoners
3. a way of dealing with or discussing a subject, work of art, etc.
-> Shakespeare’s treatment of madness in ‘King Lear’
4. a process by which something is cleaned, or protected against something
-> a sewage treatment plant

sự đối đãi

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35
Q

tree

A

noun
[/triː/]
1. a tall plant that can live a long time. Trees have a thick central wooden trunk from which branches grow, usually with leaves on them
-> an oak/olive/apple tree
2. a child usually behaves in a similar way to his or her parent(s)
3. in the highest position or rank in a profession or career
4. to have the wrong idea about how to get or achieve something
5. to be behaving in a crazy or stupid way, perhaps because of drugs or alcohol
6. used to tell somebody not to use something or spend money carelessly because you do not have a lot of it
7. to not see or understand the main point about something, because you are paying too much attention to small details

cây

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36
Q

tribunal

A

noun
[/traɪˈbjuːnl/]
1. a type of court with the authority to deal with a particular problem or disagreement
-> an international war crimes tribunal

tòa án

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37
Q

tribute

A

noun
[/ˈtrɪbjuːt/]
1. an act, a statement or a gift that is intended to show your love or respect, especially for a dead person
-> At her funeral her oldest friend paid tribute to her life and work.
2. showing the good effects or influence of something/somebody
-> His recovery is a tribute to the doctors’ skill.
3. (especially in the past) money given by one country or political leader to another, especially in return for protection or for not being attacked

cống vật

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38
Q

trigger

A

noun
[/ˈtrɪɡər/]
1. the part of a gun that you press in order to fire it
-> to pull/squeeze the trigger
2. something that is the cause of a particular reaction or development, especially a bad one
-> The trigger for the strike was the closure of yet another factory.

cò súng

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39
Q

trillion

A

number
[/ˈtrɪljən/]
1. 1 000 000 000 000; one million million
2. a very large amount
3. one million million million; 1 000 000 000 000 000 000

nghìn tỷ

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40
Q

trip

A

noun
[/trɪp/]
1. a journey to a place and back again, especially a short one for pleasure or a particular purpose
-> Did you have a good trip?
2. the experience that somebody has if they take a powerful drug that affects the mind and makes them imagine things
-> an acid (= LSD) trip
3. an act of falling or nearly falling down, because you hit your foot against something
4. things you say to somebody in order to make them feel guilty about something
5. time that you spend thinking about and remembering the past or going to a place again in order to remind yourself of past experiences

chuyến đi

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41
Q

triumph

A

noun
[/ˈtraɪʌmf/]
1. a great success, achievement or victory
-> one of the greatest triumphs of modern science
2. the feeling of great pleasure or joy that you get from a great success or victory
-> a shout of triumph
3. an excellent example of how successful something can be
-> Her arrest was a triumph of international cooperation.

chiến thắng

42
Q

trouble

A

verb
[/ˈtrʌbl/]
1. to make somebody worried or upset
2. to interrupt somebody because you want to ask them something
-> What is it that’s troubling you?
3. to make an effort to do something
4. to cause pain

rắc rối

43
Q

troubled

A

adjective
[/ˈtrʌbld/]
1. worried and anxious
-> She looked into his troubled face.
2. having a lot of problems
-> a troubled marriage
3. to try to settle an argument

gặp rắc rối

44
Q

trousers

A

noun
[/ˈtraʊzərz/]
1. a piece of clothing that covers the lower body and is divided into two parts to cover each leg separately
-> a pair of grey trousers
2. to arrive or do something when somebody is not expecting it and not ready, especially when they are in an embarrassing situation
3. to be the person in a marriage or other relationship who makes most of the decisions

quần dài

45
Q

truly

A

adverb
[/ˈtruːli/]
1. used to emphasize that a particular statement, feeling, etc. is sincere or real
-> She truly believes that none of this is her fault.
2. used to emphasize a particular quality
-> The results are truly amazing.
3. used to emphasize that a particular description is accurate or correct
-> a truly democratic system of government
4. completely
5. used at the end of a formal letter before you sign your name
6. I/me

thực sự

46
Q

trust

A

verb
[/trʌst/]
1. to have confidence in somebody; to believe that somebody is good, sincere, honest, etc.
-> She trusts Alan implicitly.
2. to believe that something is true or correct or that you can rely on it
-> He trusted her judgement.
3. to hope and expect that something is true
-> I trust (that) you have no objections to our proposals?
4. to not trust somebody at all
5. that you have used or relied on in the past successfully
6. used when somebody does or says something that you think is typical of them

lòng tin

47
Q

try

A

verb
[/traɪ/]
1. to make an attempt or effort to do or get something
-> I don’t know if I can come but I’ll try.
2. to use, do or test something in order to see if it is good, suitable, etc.
-> Have you tried this new coffee? It’s very good.
3. to examine evidence in court and decide whether somebody is innocent or guilty
-> He was tried for murder.
4. to try as hard as you can (to do something)
5. to do as much as you can to try to achieve something
6. used to say that although somebody has not succeeded in something, they have tried very hard
7. used to say that you should accept an unpleasant situation or event because you cannot change it
8. that you have used or relied on in the past successfully
9. to try as hard as you can (to do something)
10. to do something such as an activity or a sport for the first time
11. to behave badly towards somebody or try to get something from them, even though you know this will make them angry
12. to try to start a sexual relationship with somebody
13. to do something that involves risk or luck, hoping to succeed
14. to make somebody feel impatient

thử

48
Q

tsunami

A

noun
[/tsuːˈnɑːmi/]
1. an extremely large wave in the sea caused, for example, by an earthquake
-> A tsunami early warning system was set up in Hawaii.

sóng thần

49
Q

type

A

verb
[/taɪp/]
1. to write something using a computer keyboard or typewriter
-> How fast can you type?
2. to find out the group or class that a person or thing belongs to
-> Blood samples were taken from patients for typing.

kiểu

50
Q

typical

A

adjective
[/ˈtɪpɪkl/]
1. having the usual qualities or features of a particular type of person, thing or group
-> a typical Italian cafe
2. happening in the usual way; showing what something is usually like
-> A typical working day for me begins at 7.30.
3. behaving in the way that you expect
-> He spoke with typical enthusiasm.

đặc trưng

51
Q

ugly

A

adjective
[/ˈʌɡli/]
1. unpleasant to look at
-> an ugly face
2. unpleasant or dangerous; involving threats or violence
-> an ugly incident/scene

xấu xí

52
Q

ultimate

A

adjective
[/ˈʌltɪmət/]
1. happening at the end of a long process
-> our ultimate goal/aim/objective/target
2. most extreme; best, worst, greatest, most important, etc.
-> This race will be the ultimate test of your skill.
3. from which something originally comes
-> the ultimate truths of philosophy and science

tối thượng

53
Q

unable

A

adjective
[/ʌnˈeɪbl/]
1. not having the skill, strength, time, knowledge, etc. to do something
-> a former soldier who has been unable to find work since the war ended

không thể

54
Q

uncle

A

noun
[/ˈʌŋkl/]
1. the brother of your mother or father; the husband of your aunt or uncle
-> Uncle Ian
2. used by children, with a first name, to address a man who is a close friend of their parents
3. used as a polite way of addressing or referring to an older man
-> The uncle who lives opposite my parents is always so warm and friendly.
4. used to say how easy and quick it is to do a particular task

chú

55
Q

underground

A

adverb
[/ˌʌndərˈɡraʊnd/]
1. under the surface of the ground
-> Rescuers found victims trapped several feet underground.
2. in or into a secret place in order to hide from the police, the government, etc.
-> He went underground to avoid arrest.

bí mật

56
Q

undertake

A

verb
[/ˌʌndərˈteɪk/]
1. to make yourself responsible for something and start doing it
-> to undertake a task/project
2. to agree or promise that you will do something
-> He undertook to finish the job by Friday.

đảm nhận

57
Q

undoubtedly

A

adverb
[/ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli/]
1. used to emphasize that something exists or is definitely true
-> There is undoubtedly a great deal of truth in what he says.

chắc chắn

58
Q

unemployed

A

adjective
[/ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/]
1. without a job although able to work
-> How long have you been unemployed?

thất nghiệp

59
Q

unfortunately

A

adverb
[/ʌnˈfɔːrtʃənətli/]
1. used to say that a particular situation or fact makes you sad or disappointed, or gets you into a difficult position
-> Unfortunately, I won’t be able to attend the meeting.

Không may

60
Q

uniform

A

noun
[/ˈjuːnɪfɔːrm/]
1. the special set of clothes worn by all members of an organization or a group at work, or by children at school
-> The hat is part of the school uniform.
2. the clothes worn by the members of a sports team when they are playing
-> a striped baseball uniform
3. the type of clothes that a person or group usually wears
-> my standard teenage uniform of sweatshirt and jeans

đồng phục

61
Q

union

A

noun
[/ˈjuːniən/]
1. an organization of workers, usually in a particular industry, that exists to protect their interests, improve conditions of work, etc.
-> I’ve joined the union.
2. an association or a club for people or organizations with the same interest
-> the Scottish Rugby Union
3. a group of states or countries that have the same central government or that agree to work together
-> the former Soviet Union
4. the US (used especially at the time of the Civil War)
-> the Union and the Confederacy
5. the act of joining two or more things together; the state of being joined together
-> a meeting to discuss economic and currency union
6. a marriage
-> Their union was blessed with six children.

liên hiệp

62
Q

unique

A

adjective
[/juˈniːk/]
1. being the only one of its kind
-> Everyone’s fingerprints are unique.
2. very special or unusual
-> The preview offers a unique opportunity to see the show without the crowds.
3. belonging to or connected with one particular person, place or thing
-> an atmosphere that is unique to New York

độc nhất

63
Q

unit

A

noun
[/ˈjuːnɪt/]
1. a single thing, person or group that is complete by itself but can also form part of something larger
2. a single item of the type of product that a company sells
-> After 1946 the British Government treated the four territorial divisions as a single unit.
3. one of the parts into which a textbook or a series of lessons is divided
-> The game’s selling price was $15 per unit.
4. a group of people who work or live together, especially for a particular purpose
5. a department, especially in a hospital, that provides a particular type of care or treatment
6. a piece of furniture, especially a cupboard, that fits with and matches others of the same type
7. a fixed quantity, etc. that is used as a standard measurement
8. a small machine that has a particular purpose or is part of a larger machine
9. a single flat, house or section in a building or group of buildings
10. any whole number from 0 to 9

đơn vị

64
Q

united

A

adjective
[/juˈnaɪtɪd/]
1. joined together as a political unit or by shared aims
-> the United States of America
2. in agreement and working together
-> We need to become a more united team.
3. used in the names of some teams and companies
-> Manchester United
4. to show people that all members of a group have the same opinion about things

thống nhất

65
Q

update

A

verb
[/ˌʌpˈdeɪt/]
1. to make something more modern by adding new parts, etc.
-> an updated version of the app
2. to give somebody the most recent information about something; to add the most recent information to something
-> I’ll be updating you shortly.

cập nhật

66
Q

upper

A

adjective
[/ˈʌpər/]
1. located above something else, especially something of the same type or the other of a pair
-> her upper lip
2. at or near the top of something
-> There is an upper limit of £20 000 spent on any one project.
3. located away from the coast, on high ground or towards the north of an area
-> the upper reaches of the river
4. to get an advantage over somebody so that you are in control of a particular situation
5. to keep calm and hide your feelings when you are in pain or in a difficult situation

phía trên

67
Q

upset

A

adjective
[/ˌʌpˈset/]
1. unhappy or disappointed because of something unpleasant that has happened
-> I understand how upset you must be feeling.
2. an illness in the stomach that makes you feel sick (= want to vomit) or have diarrhoea
-> I’ve been off work with an upset stomach.

buồn bã

68
Q

upset

A

verb
[/ʌpˈset/]
1. to make somebody/yourself feel unhappy, anxious or annoyed
-> This decision is likely to upset a lot of people.
2. to make a plan, situation, etc. go wrong
-> He arrived an hour late and upset all our arrangements.
3. to make somebody feel sick (= want to vomit) after they have eaten or drunk something
4. to make something fall over by hitting it by accident
-> She stood up suddenly, upsetting a glass of water.
5. to cause problems for somebody or cause their plans, arrangements, etc. to fail

buồn bã

69
Q

upstairs

A

adjective
[/ˌʌpˈsterz/]
1. on a floor of a house or other building that is higher than the one that you are on
-> an upstairs room/window/bathroom

tầng trên

70
Q

upwards

A

adverb
[/ˈʌpwərdz/]
1. towards a higher place or position
-> Place your hands on the table with the palms facing upwards.
2. towards a higher amount or price
-> Bad weather forced the price of fruit upwards.
3. more than the amount or number mentioned
-> You should expect to pay upwards of £50 for a hotel room.

trở lên

71
Q

use

A

noun
[/juːs/]
1. the act of using something; the state of being used
-> A ban was imposed on the use of chemical weapons.
2. a purpose for which something is used; a way in which something is or can be used
-> The plant has various medical uses.
3. the right or opportunity to use something, for example something that belongs to somebody else
-> I have the use of the car this week.
4. the ability to use your mind or body
-> He lost the use of his legs (= became unable to walk) in an accident.
5. a particular word or phrase, used with a particular meaning
-> The phrase ‘all told’ comes from an old use of the verb ‘tell’, meaning ‘to count’.
6. to not be useful or helpful
7. to be useful
8. to start/stop being used
9. to dislike somebody
10. to not need something
11. to be useful sometimes
12. used to say that there is no point in doing something because it will not be successful or have a good result
13. to use something/somebody, especially in order to get an advantage
14. to be able to use something for a purpose, and get an advantage from doing so

sử dụng

72
Q

utilize

A

verb
[/ˈjuːtəlaɪz/]
1. to use something, especially for a practical purpose
-> The Romans were the first to utilize concrete as a building material.

sử dụng

73
Q

valid

A

adjective
[/ˈvælɪd/]
1. that is legally or officially acceptable
-> Do you have a valid passport?
2. based on what is logical or true
-> She had valid reasons for not supporting the proposals.
3. that is accepted by the system
-> a valid password

có hiệu lực

74
Q

value

A

verb
[/ˈvæljuː/]
1. to think that somebody/something is important
2. to decide that something is worth a particular amount of money
-> He has come to value her advice and support.

giá trị

75
Q

variable

A

noun
[/ˈveriəbl/]
1. a situation, number or quantity that can vary or be varied
-> With so many variables, it is difficult to calculate the cost.

Biến đổi

76
Q

variation

A

noun
[/ˌveriˈeɪʃn/]
1. a change, especially in the amount or level of something
-> The dial records very slight variations in pressure.
2. a thing that is different from other things in the same general group
-> This soup is a spicy variation on a traditional favourite.
3. any of a set of short pieces of music based on a simple tune repeated in a different and more complicated form
-> a set of variations on a theme by Mozart

biến thể

77
Q

vegetable

A

noun
[/ˈvedʒtəbl/]
1. a plant or part of a plant that is eaten as food. Potatoes, beans and onions are all vegetables.
-> The children don’t eat enough fresh vegetables.
2. an offensive word for a person who is physically alive but not capable of much mental or physical activity, for example because of a serious accident or illness
3. a person who has a boring life
-> Since losing my job I’ve been a vegetable.

rau quả

78
Q

verdict

A

noun
[/ˈvɜːrdɪkt/]
1. an official judgement made in court or at an inquest (= an official investigation into somebody’s death)
-> Has the jury reached a verdict?
2. a decision that you make or an opinion that you give about something, after you have tested it or considered it carefully
-> Well, what’s your verdict?

phán quyết

79
Q

verify

A

verb
[/ˈverɪfaɪ/]
1. to check that something is true or accurate
-> We have no way of verifying his story.
2. to show or say that something is true or accurate
-> Her version of events was verified by neighbours.

xác minh

80
Q

vertical

A

adjective
[/ˈvɜːrtɪkl/]
1. going straight up or down from a level surface or from top to bottom in a picture, etc.
-> the vertical axis of the graph
2. having a structure in which there are top, middle and bottom levels
-> a vertical flow of communication
3. passed from one generation to the next
-> 4% of these infections result from vertical transmission from mother to baby.

thẳng đứng

81
Q

viable

A

adjective
[/ˈvaɪəbl/]
1. that can be done; that will be successful
-> a viable option/proposition
2. capable of developing and surviving independently
-> viable organisms

khả thi

82
Q

victory

A

noun
[/ˈvɪktəri/]
1. success in a game, an election, a war, etc.
-> to win a narrow victory
2. to win something easily
3. to win something even though it seemed up until the last moment that you would lose

chiến thắng

83
Q

viewpoint

A

noun
[/ˈvjuːpɔɪnt/]
1. a way of thinking about a subject
-> Try looking at things from a different viewpoint.
2. a direction or place from which you look at something
-> The artist has painted the scene from various viewpoints.

quan điểm

84
Q

villager

A

noun
[/ˈvɪlɪdʒər/]
1. a person who lives in a village
-> Some of the villagers have lived here all their lives.

dân làng

85
Q

violence

A

noun
[/ˈvaɪələns/]
1. violent behaviour that is intended to hurt or kill somebody
-> Police do not think this killing was a random act of violence.
2. physical or emotional force and energy
-> The violence of her feelings surprised him.
3. to damage something or have a bad effect on it

bạo lực

86
Q

violent

A

adjective
[/ˈvaɪələnt/]
1. involving or caused by physical force that is intended to hurt or kill somebody
-> violent crime/criminals
2. showing or caused by very strong emotion
-> Toddlers can be prone to violent outbursts.
3. very strong and sudden
-> I took a violent dislike to him.
4. extremely bright
-> Her dress was a violent pink.

hung bạo

87
Q

virtual

A

adjective
[/ˈvɜːrtʃuəl/]
1. made to appear to exist by the use of computer software, for example on the internet
-> a system to help programmers create virtual environments
2. almost or very nearly the thing described, so that any slight difference is not important
-> The company has a virtual monopoly in this area of trade.

ảo

88
Q

visible

A

adjective
[/ˈvɪzəbl/]
1. that can be seen
-> The house is clearly visible from the beach.
2. that is obvious enough to be noticed
-> We have not noticed any visible benefits from the new system.

dễ thấy

89
Q

vision

A

noun
[/ˈvɪʒn/]
1. the ability to see; the area that you can see from a particular position
-> to have good/perfect/poor/blurred/normal vision
2. an idea or a picture in your imagination
-> Our job is to guide a client and develop a strategic vision.
3. a dream or similar experience, especially of a religious kind
-> The idea came to her in a vision.
4. the ability to think about or plan the future with great imagination and intelligence
-> She had vision and determination.
5. a person of great beauty or who shows the quality mentioned
-> She was a vision in white lace.
6. the picture on a television or cinema screen
-> We apologize for the loss of vision.

tầm nhìn

90
Q

visit

A

noun
[/ˈvɪzɪt/]
1. an occasion or a period of time when somebody goes to see a place or person and spends time there
-> a two-day/three-day visit
2. an occasion when somebody looks at a website on the internet
-> Visits to our website have doubled in a year.
3. an occasion when two or more people meet to talk in an informal way
-> He thought back to his visit with the doctor.

thăm nom

91
Q

visual

A

adjective
[/ˈvɪʒuəl/]
1. of or connected with seeing or sight
-> the visual arts

thị giác

92
Q

vital

A

adjective
[/ˈvaɪtl/]
1. necessary or essential in order for something to succeed or exist
-> the vitamins that are vital for health
2. connected with or necessary for staying alive
-> the vital organs (= the brain, heart, lungs, etc.)
3. full of energy and enthusiasm

thiết yếu

93
Q

voluntary

A

adjective
[/ˈvɑːlənteri/]
1. done willingly, not because you are forced
-> a voluntary agreement
2. done by people who choose to do it without being paid
-> I do some voluntary work at the local hospital.
3. doing a job without wanting to be paid for it
-> The homeless hostel is staffed by voluntary workers.
4. that you can control

tình nguyện

94
Q

vote

A

verb
[/vəʊt/]
1. to show formally by marking a paper, raising your hand, using a voting machine, etc. which person you want to win an election, or which plan or idea you support
-> How did you vote at the last election?
2. to choose somebody/something for a position or an award by voting
-> He was voted most promising new director.
3. to say that something is good or bad
-> The event was voted a great success.
4. to agree to give somebody/yourself something by voting
-> The directors have just voted themselves a huge pay increase.
5. to suggest something or support a suggestion that somebody has made
-> I vote (that) we go out to eat.
6. to show what you think about something by going or not going somewhere

bỏ phiếu

95
Q

waiter

A

noun
[/ˈweɪtər/]
1. a man whose job is to serve customers at their tables in a restaurant, etc.
-> I’ll ask the waiter for the bill.

phục vụ nam

96
Q

ward

A

noun
[/wɔːrd/]
1. a separate room or area in a hospital for people with the same type of medical condition
-> a maternity/surgical/psychiatric/children’s ward
2. (in the UK and some other countries) one of the areas into which a city or town is divided and which elects and is represented by a member of the local council
3. a person, especially a child, who is under the legal protection of a court or another person (called a guardian)
-> The child was made a ward of court.

phường

97
Q

watch

A

verb
[/wɑːtʃ/]
1. to look at somebody/something for a time, paying attention to what happens
-> I was in the living room, watching TV.
2. to take care of somebody/something for a short time
-> Could you watch my bags for me while I buy a paper?
3. to be careful about something
-> Watch yourself! (= be careful, because you’re in a dangerous situation)
4. to pay attention to a situation so that you notice any changes
-> We’re watching the situation very carefully.
5. to observe somebody’s activities without their knowledge, especially over a period of time
-> He didn’t know he was being watched by the authorities.
6. to be careful about what you say in order not to upset or offend somebody
7. to walk carefully
8. to behave in a careful and sensible way
9. to protect yourself against danger
10. to be careful not to work longer than the required time; to think more about when your work will finish than about the work itself
11. used to say that when you are impatient for something to happen, time seems to pass very slowly
12. used as a warning to somebody to be careful
13. to be careful what you say in order not to offend somebody or make them angry
14. used in orders, to tell somebody to wait for more news about something to be announced
15. to be sure that you know what the time is, so that you finish something at the correct time, or are not late for something
16. to relax and watch people in a public place

đồng hồ

98
Q

way

A

adverb
[/weɪ/]
1. very far; by a large amount
-> She finished the race way ahead of the other runners.
2. very
-> Things just got way difficult.
3. a long time ago

đường

99
Q

way

A

noun
[/weɪ/]
1. a method, style or manner of doing something
-> Music blared from the open window of the house across the way.
2. a particular manner or style of behaviour
-> I prefer to do things the easy way.
3. the typical way of behaving and living of a particular group of people
-> After ten years I’m used to the strange British ways.
4. a route or road that you take in order to reach a place
-> There’s a way across the fields.
5. the route along which somebody/something is moving; the route that somebody/something would take if there was nothing stopping them/it
-> 106 Headley Way
6. a road, path or street for travelling along
7. used in the names of streets
8. a particular direction; in a particular direction
9. a means of going into or leaving a place, such as a door or gate
10. a distance or period of time between two points
11. an area, a part of a country, etc.
12. a particular aspect of something
13. a particular condition or state
14. on the other side of the street, etc.
15. during the whole journey/period of time
16. completely; as much as it takes to achieve what you want
17. as you make progress with something
18. used to say that things often happen in a particular way, especially when it is not convenient
19. however you choose to look at a situation
20. to behave or do things in a particular manner because it is part of your character
21. to be easy compared with what came before
22. to become worse or less successful
23. to be easy compared with what came before
24. to become worse or less successful
25. to have habits or opinions that you have had for a long time and that you do not want to change
26. to have nearly achieved something and be going to achieve it soon
27. by a great amount
28. used to introduce a comment or question that is not directly related to what you have been talking about
29. by a route that includes the place mentioned
30. as a form of something; for something; as a means of something
31. to start to live or behave in a different way from before
32. to gradually achieve something or move somewhere by being determined and using a lot of effort
33. to remove things that are stopping the progress or movement of something
34. to happen to you by chance, or when you were not expecting it
35. to have two opposite effects or results
36. used to say that it does not matter which one of two possibilities happens, is chosen or is true
37. in all directions
38. to move along carefully, for example when it is dark, by touching walls, objects, etc.
39. to be careful about how you do things, usually because you are in a situation that you are not familiar with
40. to discover the right route (to a place)
41. to come to a place or a situation by chance or without intending to
42. to become used to doing something/to lose the habit of doing something
43. to prevent somebody from doing something; to prevent something from happening
44. to get or do what you want, especially when somebody has tried to stop you
45. to break or fall down
46. to stop resisting somebody/something; to agree to do something that you do not want to do
47. to allow somebody/something to be or go first
48. to allow yourself to be very strongly affected by something, especially an emotion
49. to be replaced by something
50. to have full sexual intercourse with somebody
51. to have known each other for a long time
52. to last a long time
53. to help very much/a little in achieving something
54. to make a special effort to do something
55. to do as you choose, especially when somebody has advised you against it
56. to end a relationship with somebody
57. to go in a different direction from somebody you have been travelling with
58. to travel in the same direction as somebody
59. to go well for you; to be in your favour
60. to die
61. by having an unpleasant experience or by making mistakes
62. to have made a lot of progress
63. to be a sensible person
64. to have or want to have the advantages of two different situations or ways of behaving that are impossible to combine
65. used to say in an angry way that although you are not happy about something that somebody has said, you are not going to argue
66. to have something arranged in the way that you want, even though other people want it to be arranged differently
67. to need to make a lot of progress before you can achieve something
68. used to say that something often happens in a particular way, especially when it is out of your control
69. to be good at dealing with somebody/something
70. to persuade somebody to have sex with you
71. used to explain what you would do if you had total control over something
72. of any type
73. on a large/small scale
74. (to be/become) pregnant
75. used to show that a statement has more than one meaning
76. used to say what normally happens in a particular situation
77. how and when you want to, even though this might annoy other people
78. to some extent; not completely
79. in a manner that is appropriate to or typical of a person or thing but that may seem unusual to other people
80. stopping somebody from moving or doing something
81. used in questions and negative sentences to talk about the types of something that are available
82. to avoid somebody
83. to be familiar with a place, subject, etc.
84. to make a lot of money easily and feel very pleased about it
85. to get yourself into or out of a situation by lying
86. to deliberately avoid seeing somebody/something
87. to become lost
88. to forget or move away from the purpose or reason for something
89. to allow somebody/something to pass; to allow somebody/something to take the place of somebody/something
90. to move or get somewhere; to make progress
91. to stop behaving badly
92. (to take/find) an acceptable course of action that avoids two extreme positions
93. used to show that you are certain about something
94. used to say that there is no possibility that you will do something or that something will happen
95. during the journey
96. going or coming
97. not yet born
98. to make it possible for somebody to do something or for something to happen
99. in the opposite position, direction or order
100. the opposite situation
101. in a safe place where somebody/something cannot be hurt or injured or do any damage to somebody/something
102. no longer stopping somebody from moving or doing something
103. finished; dealt with
104. used in negative sentences to mean ‘unusual’
105. not on the route that you planned to take
106. a point at which two people or groups of people decide to separate
107. to create a situation in which somebody will be able to do something or something can happen
108. to make enough money to pay what it costs to keep it going
109. to pay for everything yourself without having to rely on anyone else’s money
110. to walk carefully, choosing the safest, driest, etc. place to put your feet
111. to make somebody annoyed or angry, often without intending to, by doing or saying something that offends them
112. to realize or admit that you have done something wrong and decide to change your behaviour
113. to find that it is possible or convenient to do something
114. to get an idea of what is likely to happen before deciding what to do
115. to do something first so that other people can follow
116. to make it easier for somebody/something to develop or make progress
117. to (not) prevent somebody from doing something
118. to be bisexual (= sexually attracted to both men and women)
119. to end a difficult situation by choosing the simplest solution even if it is not the best one
120. to be offended by a remark that was not intended to be offensive
121. to make excuses and give reasons for not doing something; to manage to get yourself out of a difficult situation
122. that is the situation and we cannot change it, so we must accept it
123. there are many different ways to achieve something
124. in my opinion
125. having started
126. a plan of action that is likely to be successful
127. something that allows you to join a group of people, an industry, etc. that it is difficult to join, or to understand something that it is difficult to understand
128. the typical pattern of behaviour of a person or group
129. the way that most people behave; the way that things happen, which you cannot change
130. used to say that somebody else has either to agree with your opinion or to leave
131. the methods and materials available for doing something
132. used to tell somebody that you are pleased about something they have done
133. the way to make somebody like or love you
134. if you really want to do something then you will find a way of doing it
135. a series of victories or successes
136. to do something from beginning to end, especially when it takes a lot of time or effort
137. to have a job or series of jobs while studying, travelling, etc. in order to pay for your education, etc.
138. to move regularly to a more senior position in a company

đường

100
Q

we

A

pronoun
[/wi/]
1. I and another person or other people; I and you
-> We’ve moved to Atlanta.
2. people in general
-> We should take more care of our historic buildings.

chúng tôi

101
Q

wedding

A

noun
[/ˈwedɪŋ/]
1. a marriage ceremony, and the meal or party that usually follows it
-> I dreamed of having a big wedding, with all my family and friends.

lễ cưới

102
Q

week

A

noun
[/wiːk/]
1. a period of seven days, either from Monday to Sunday or from Sunday to Saturday
-> last/this/next week
2. any period of seven days
-> The course lasts five weeks.
3. the five days other than Saturday and Sunday
-> They live in town during the week and go to the country for the weekend.
4. the part of the week when you go to work
-> a 35-hour week
5. recently
6. seven days after the day that you mention
7. continuously for many weeks
8. as the weeks pass
9. happening every week
10. seven days after the day that you mention
11. seven days before the day that you mention

tuần