Part 3 Flashcards
1
Q
enthusiast
A
noun
[/ɪnˈθuːziæst/]
1. a person who is very interested in something and spends a lot of time doing it
-> a football enthusiast
2. a person who approves of something and shows enthusiasm for it
-> enthusiasts for a united Europe
người đam mê
2
Q
entitle
A
verb
[/ɪnˈtaɪtl/]
1. to give somebody the right to have or to do something
-> You will be entitled to your pension when you reach 65.
2. to give a title to a book, play, etc.
-> He read a poem entitled ‘Salt’.
quyền
3
Q
entrance
A
noun
[/ˈentrəns/]
1. a door, gate, passage, etc. used for entering a room, building or place
2. the act of entering a room, building or place, especially in a way that attracts the attention of other people
-> the front/back/side entrance of the house
3. the right or opportunity to enter a building or place
-> They were refused entrance to the exhibition.
4. the act of becoming involved in something
5. permission to become a member of a club, society, university, etc.
cổng vào
4
Q
epidemic
A
noun
[/ˌepɪˈdemɪk/]
1. a large number of cases of a particular disease or medical condition happening at the same time in a particular community
-> the outbreak of a flu epidemic
2. a sudden rapid increase in how often something bad happens
-> A recent report describes an epidemic of crime in the inner cities.
bệnh dịch
5
Q
equality
A
noun
[/iˈkwɑːləti/]
1. the fact of being equal in rights, status, advantages, etc.
-> racial/social/gender equality
bình đẳng
6
Q
equation
A
noun
[/ɪˈkweɪʒn/]
1. a statement showing that two amounts or values are equal, for example 2x + y = 54
-> the numbers on the right-hand side of the equation
2. the act of making something equal or considering something as equal (= of equating them)
-> The equation of wealth with happiness can be dangerous.
3. a problem or situation in which several things must be considered and dealt with
-> When children enter the equation, further tensions may arise within a marriage.
phương trình
7
Q
equip
A
verb
[/ɪˈkwɪp/]
1. to provide yourself/somebody/something with the things that are needed for a particular purpose or activity
-> to be fully/poorly equipped
2. to prepare somebody for an activity or task, especially by teaching them what they need to know
-> The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing.
trang bị
8
Q
equipment
A
noun
[/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/]
1. the things that are needed for a particular purpose or activity
-> a useful piece of equipment for the kitchen
2. the process of providing a place or person with necessary things
-> The equipment of the photographic studio was expensive.
thiết bị
9
Q
era
A
noun
[/ˈɪrə/]
1. a period of time, usually in history, that is different from other periods because of particular characteristics or events
-> the Victorian/modern/post-war era
2. a length of time that is a division of an aeon
kỷ nguyên
10
Q
essay
A
noun
[/ˈeseɪ/]
1. a short piece of writing by a student as part of a course of study
-> I have to write an essay this weekend.
2. a short piece of writing on a particular subject, written in order to be published
-> a collection of essays by prominent African American writers
3. an attempt to do something
-> His first essay in politics was a complete disaster.
tiểu luận
11
Q
essence
A
noun
[/ˈesns/]
1. the most important quality or feature of something, that makes it what it is
-> His paintings capture the essence of France.
2. a liquid taken from a plant, etc. that contains its smell and taste in a very strong form
-> essence of rose
3. necessary and very important
nước hoa
12
Q
essentially
A
adverb
[/ɪˈsenʃəli/]
1. when you think about the true, important or basic nature of somebody/something
-> There are three essentially different ways of tackling the problem.
Thiết yếu
13
Q
establish
A
verb
[/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/]
1. to start or create an organization, a system, etc. that is meant to last for a long time
-> The committee was established in 1912.
2. to start having a relationship, especially a formal one, with another person, group or country
-> to establish relations/links/contacts/connections
3. to hold a position for long enough or succeed in something well enough to make people accept and respect you
-> He has now firmly established his position in the organization.
4. to make people accept a belief, claim, custom etc.
-> This success helped to establish the practice of vaccination.
5. to discover or prove the facts of a situation
-> Police are still trying to establish the cause of the accident.
thành lập
14
Q
establishment
A
noun
[/ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/]
1. an organization, a large institution or a hotel
-> The visa is for foreign nationals wishing to study at a university, college or similar educational establishment.
2. the people in a society or a profession who have influence and power and who usually do not support change
-> the medical/military/political, etc. establishment
3. the act of starting or creating something that is meant to last for a long time
-> The speaker announced the establishment of a new college.
thành lập
15
Q
estimate
A
noun
[/ˈestɪmət/]
1. a judgement that you make without having the exact details or figures about the size, amount, cost, etc. of something
-> to provide/obtain an estimate
2. a statement of how much a piece of work will probably cost
-> I asked a couple of local builders for estimates.
ước lượng
16
Q
estimate
A
verb
[/ˈestɪmeɪt/]
1. to form an idea of the cost, size, value etc. of something, but without calculating it exactly
-> to estimate the cost/value/number of something
ước lượng
17
Q
eternal
A
adjective
[/ɪˈtɜːrnl/]
1. without an end; existing or continuing forever
-> the promise of eternal life in heaven
2. happening often and seeming never to stop
-> I’m tired of your eternal arguments.
3. people never stop hoping
Vĩnh hằng
18
Q
ethnic
A
adjective
[/ˈeθnɪk/]
1. connected with or belonging to a group of people that share a cultural tradition
-> ethnic background/origin
2. typical of a country or culture that is very different from modern Western culture and therefore interesting for people in Western countries
-> ethnic clothes/jewellery/cooking
dân tộc
19
Q
euro
A
noun
[/ˈjʊrəʊ/]
1. the unit of money of some countries of the European Union
-> I paid five euros for it.
2. euros as a system of money; the value of the euro compared with the value of the money of other countries
-> What if the UK had joined the Euro in 1999?
euro
20
Q
evacuate
A
verb
[/ɪˈvækjueɪt/]
1. to move people from a place of danger to a safer place
-> Police evacuated nearby buildings.
2. to move out of a place because of danger, and leave the place empty
-> Employees were urged to evacuate their offices immediately.
3. to empty your bowels
sơ tán
21
Q
everything
A
pronoun
[/ˈevriθɪŋ/]
1. all things
-> Everything had gone.
2. the situation now; life generally
-> Everything in the capital is now quiet.
3. the most important thing
-> Money isn’t everything.
4. and so on; and other similar things
mọi thứ
22
Q
everywhere
A
adverb
[/ˈevriwer/]
1. in, to or at every place; all places
-> I’ve looked everywhere.
mọi nơi
23
Q
evidence
A
noun
[/ˈevɪdəns/]
1. the facts, signs or objects that make you believe that something is true
-> Researchers have found clear scientific evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.
2. the information that is used in court to try to prove something
-> I was asked to give evidence (= to say what I knew, describe what I had seen, etc.) at the trial.
3. (considering) the evidence on both sides of an argument, to find the most likely reason for or result of something
4. (to be) present and clearly seen
chứng cớ
24
Q
evil
A
adjective
[/ˈiːvl/]
1. enjoying harming others; morally bad and cruel
-> Police described the killer as ‘a desperate and evil man’.
2. having a harmful effect on people; morally bad
-> evil deeds
3. connected with the devil and with what is bad in the world
-> It was an ancient charm to ward off evil spirits.
4. extremely unpleasant
-> The rubbish bin was giving off an evil smell.
5. the time when you have to do something difficult or unpleasant
6. a person or spirit who is thought to have a good/bad influence over you
7. an unpleasant drink that is a mixture of different things
độc ác
25
evoke
verb
[/ɪˈvəʊk/]
1. to bring a feeling, a memory or an image into your mind
-> The music evoked memories of her youth.
gợi lên
26
exactly
adverb
[/ɪɡˈzæktli/]
1. used to emphasize that something is correct in every way or in every detail
-> It's exactly nine o'clock.
2. used to ask for more information about something
-> Where exactly did you stay in France?
3. used as a reply, agreeing with what somebody has just said, or emphasizing that it is correct
-> ‘You mean somebody in this room must be the murderer?’ ‘Exactly.’
4. used when you are saying the opposite of what you really mean
5. used when you are correcting something that somebody has said
chính xác
27
examination
noun
[/ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn/]
1. a formal written, spoken or practical test, especially at school or college, to see how much you know about a subject, or what you can do
-> successful candidates in GCSE examinations
2. the act of looking at or considering something very carefully
-> Careful examination of the ruins revealed an even earlier temple.
3. a close look at something/somebody, especially to see if there is anything wrong or to find the cause of a problem
-> a medical/physical examination
bài kiểm tra
28
excellent
adjective
[/ˈeksələnt/]
1. extremely good
-> an excellent book/article
2. used to show that you are very pleased about something or that you approve of something
-> You can all come? Excellent!
xuất sắc
29
exceptional
adjective
[/ɪkˈsepʃənl/]
1. unusually good
-> At the age of five he showed exceptional talent as a musician.
2. very unusual
-> This deadline will be extended only in exceptional circumstances.
đặc biệt
30
excited
adjective
[/ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/]
1. feeling or showing happiness and enthusiasm
-> Staff got excited when they heard they were getting a bonus.
2. nervous or upset and unable to relax
-> Some horses become excited when they're in traffic.
3. feeling sexual desire
hào hứng
31
exclusion
noun
[/ɪkˈskluːʒn/]
1. the act of preventing somebody/something from entering a place or taking part in something
-> He was disappointed with his exclusion from the England squad.
2. a person or thing that is not included in something
-> Check the list of exclusions in the insurance policy.
3. the act of deciding that something is not possible
-> the exclusion of robbery as a motive
4. a situation in which a child is banned from attending school because of bad behaviour
-> the exclusion of disruptive students from school
loại trừ, sự ngăn cấm
32
exclusive
adjective
[/ɪkˈskluːsɪv/]
1. only to be used by one particular person or group; only given to one particular person or group
-> The hotel has exclusive access to the beach.
2. not very willing to allow new people to become members, especially if they are from a lower social class
-> He belongs to an exclusive club.
3. of a high quality and expensive and therefore not often bought or used by most people
-> an exclusive hotel
4. not including anything else
-> He had an exclusive focus on success and making money.
5. not including somebody/something
-> The price is for accommodation only, exclusive of meals.
6. not able to exist or be a true statement at the same time as something else
-> The two options are not mutually exclusive (= you can have them both).
loại trừ, đặc quyền
33
excuse
verb
[/ɪkˈskjuːz/]
1. to forgive somebody for something that they have done, for example not being polite or making a small mistake
-> Please excuse the mess.
2. to make your or somebody else’s behaviour seem less offensive by finding reasons for it
-> Nothing can excuse such rudeness.
3. to allow somebody to leave; to say in a polite way that you are leaving
-> Now if you'll excuse me, I'm a very busy man.
4. to allow somebody to not do something that they should normally do
-> She was excused from giving evidence because of her age.
5. used to say that you are sorry for swearing
-> ‘Excuse me for a moment,’ she said and left the room.
6. used to politely get somebody’s attention, especially somebody you do not know
-> Oh, excuse me. I didn't see you there.
7. used to politely ask somebody to move so that you can get past them
8. used to say that you are sorry for interrupting somebody or behaving in a slightly rude way
9. used to disagree politely with somebody
10. used to politely tell somebody that you are going to leave or talk to somebody else
11. used to say sorry for pushing somebody or doing something wrong
12. used when you did not hear what somebody said and you want them to repeat it
thứ lỗi
34
execute
verb
[/ˈeksɪkjuːt/]
1. to kill somebody, especially as a legal punishment
-> He was executed for treason.
2. to do a piece of work, perform a duty, put a plan into action, etc.
-> They drew up and executed a plan to reduce fuel consumption.
3. to successfully perform an action or movement that requires skill
-> The pilot executed a perfect landing.
4. to make or produce a work of art
-> Picasso also executed several landscapes at Horta de San Juan.
5. to follow the instructions in a legal document; to make a document legally acceptable
-> His will was executed by his lawyers in 2008.
hành hình
35
exercise
noun
[/ˈeksərsaɪz/]
1. physical or mental activity that you do to stay healthy or become stronger
2. a set of movements or activities that you do to stay healthy or develop a skill
-> Swimming is good exercise.
3. a set of questions in a book that tests your knowledge or practises a skill
-> relaxation/stretching exercises
4. the use of power, a skill, a quality or a right to make something happen
5. an activity that is designed to achieve a particular result
6. a set of activities for training soldiers
7. ceremonies
bài tập
36
exercise
verb
[/ˈeksərsaɪz/]
1. to do sports or other physical activities in order to stay healthy or become stronger; to make an animal do this
2. to give a part of the body the movement and activity it needs to keep strong and healthy
-> an hour’s class of exercising to music
3. to use your power, rights or personal qualities in order to achieve something
-> These movements will exercise your arms and shoulders.
4. if somebody is exercised about something, they are very anxious about it
bài tập
37
exhibition
noun
[/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/]
1. a collection of things, for example works of art, that are shown to the public
-> Have you seen the Picasso exhibition?
2. the act of showing something, for example works of art, to the public
-> She refused to allow the exhibition of her husband's work.
3. the act of showing a skill, a feeling, or a kind of behaviour
-> We were treated to an exhibition of the footballer's speed and skill.
4. an amount of money that is given as a prize to a student
5. to behave in a bad or stupid way in public
triển lãm
38
exile
noun
[/ˈeksaɪl/]
1. the state of being sent to live in another country that is not your own, especially for political reasons or as a punishment
-> a place of exile
2. a person who chooses, or is forced, to live away from his or her own country
-> political exiles
lưu đày
39
existence
noun
[/ɪɡˈzɪstəns/]
1. the state or fact of being real or living or of being present
-> I was unaware of his existence until today.
2. a way of living, especially when this is difficult or boring
-> The family endured a miserable existence in a cramped apartment.
sự tồn tại
40
exit
verb
[/ˈeksɪt/]
1. to go out; to leave a building, stage, vehicle, etc.
-> The bullet entered her back and exited through her chest.
2. to finish using a computer program
-> To exit from this page, press the return key.
3. used in the instructions printed in a play to say that an actor must leave the stage
-> Exit Macbeth.
lối ra
41
expand
verb
[/ɪkˈspænd/]
1. to become greater in size, number or importance; to make something greater in size, number or importance
-> Metals expand when they are heated.
2. if a business expands or is expanded, new branches are opened, it makes more money, etc.
-> an expanding economy (= with more businesses starting and growing)
3. to talk more; to add details to what you are saying
-> I repeated the question and waited for her to expand.
mở rộng
42
expected
adjective
[/ɪkˈspektɪd/]
1. that you think will happen
-> Double the expected number of people came to the meeting.
hy vọng
43
experimental
adjective
[/ɪkˌsperɪˈmentl/]
1. based on new ideas, forms or methods that are used to find out what effect they have
-> The school's experimental teaching methods include letting the children decide what to study.
2. connected with scientific experiments
-> experimental conditions/data/evidence
thực nghiệm
44
explicit
adjective
[/ɪkˈsplɪsɪt/]
1. clear and easy to understand, so that you have no doubt what is meant
-> He gave me very explicit directions on how to get there.
2. saying something clearly, exactly and openly
-> She was quite explicit about why she had left.
3. describing or showing something, especially sexual activity, with a lot of detail
-> a sexually explicit film
rõ ràng
45
explode
verb
[/ɪkˈspləʊd/]
1. to burst (= break apart) or make something burst loudly and violently, causing damage
2. to suddenly become very angry or dangerous
-> A second bomb exploded in a crowded market.
3. to suddenly express an emotion
4. to suddenly and quickly do something; to move suddenly with a lot of force
5. to make a sudden very loud noise
6. to increase suddenly and very quickly in number
7. to show that something is not true, especially something that people believe
nổ tung
46
explosive
noun
[/ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/]
1. a substance that is able or likely to cause an explosion
-> plastic explosives
chất nổ
47
export
noun
[/ˈekspɔːrt/]
1. the selling and transporting of goods to another country
-> a ban on the export of live cattle
2. a product that is sold to another country
-> the country’s major exports
xuất khẩu
48
exposure
noun
[/ɪkˈspəʊʒər/]
1. the state of being in a place or situation where there is no protection from something harmful or unpleasant
2. the fact of having the true facts about somebody/something told after they have been hidden because they are bad, dishonest or illegal
-> prolonged exposure to harmful radiation
3. the fact of being discussed or mentioned on television, in newspapers, etc.
-> There were three exposures left on the roll of film.
4. the fact of experiencing something new or different
5. a medical condition caused by being out in very cold weather for too long without protection
6. the length of time for which light is allowed into the camera when taking a photograph
7. a length of film in a camera that is used to take a photograph
8. the act of showing something that is usually hidden
phơi bày
49
express
verb
[/ɪkˈspres/]
1. to show or make known a feeling, an opinion, etc. by words, looks or actions
-> Teachers have expressed concern about the changes.
2. to speak, write or communicate in some other way what you think or feel
-> Teenagers often have difficulty expressing themselves.
3. to become obvious in a particular way
-> Their pleasure expressed itself in a burst of applause.
4. to represent something in a particular way, for example by symbols
-> The figures are expressed as percentages.
5. to remove air or liquid from something by pressing
-> Coconut milk is expressed from grated coconuts.
6. to send something by express post
-> As soon as I receive payment I will express the book to you.
thể hiện
50
expression
noun
[/ɪkˈspreʃn/]
1. a word or phrase
2. things that people say, write or do in order to show their feelings, opinions and ideas
-> What's the meaning of the expression ‘on cloud nine’?
3. a look on a person’s face that shows their thoughts or feelings
4. a strong show of feeling when you are playing music, speaking, acting, etc.
5. a group of signs that represent an idea or a quantity
sự biểu lộ
51
extend
verb
[/ɪkˈstend/]
1. to make something longer or larger
2. to make something last longer
-> to extend a fence/road/house
3. to make a business, an idea, an influence, etc. cover more areas or operate in more places
-> to extend a deadline/visa
4. to relate to or include somebody/something
-> The school is extending the range of subjects taught.
5. to cover a particular area, distance or length of time
6. to make something reach something or stretch
7. to stretch part of your body, especially an arm or a leg, away from yourself
8. to offer or give something to somebody
9. to make somebody/something use all their effort, abilities, supplies, etc.
mở rộng
52
extension
noun
[/ɪkˈstenʃn/]
1. the act of increasing the area of activity, group of people, etc. that is affected by something
-> The blame lies with the teachers and, by extension, with the Education Service.
2. a new room or rooms that are added to a house
-> the extension of new technology into developing countries
3. a new part that is added to a building
-> a planned two-storey extension to the hospital
4. an extra period of time allowed for something
5. an extra phone line connected to a central phone in a house or to a switchboard in a large building. In a large building, each extension usually has its own number.
6. the act of making something longer or larger; the thing that is made longer and larger
7. pieces of artificial hair that are added to somebody's own hair to make it longer
8. a part of a college or university that offers courses to students who are not studying full-time; a programme of study for these students
9. the set of three letters that are placed after the dot (= small round mark) at the end of the name of a file and that show what type of file it is
10. an extra length of electric wire, used when the wire on an electrical device is not long enough
11. taking the argument or situation one stage further
sự mở rộng
53
extensive
adjective
[/ɪkˈstensɪv/]
1. covering a large area; great in amount
-> The house has extensive grounds.
2. including or dealing with a wide range of information
-> Extensive research has been done into this disease.
rộng rãi
54
extra
adjective
[/ˈekstrə/]
1. more than is usual, expected, or than exists already
-> extra money/cash/funding
2. behaving in a way that is too dramatic or shows too much effort
-> Calm down—you're being so extra right now.
thêm
55
extra
noun
[/ˈekstrə/]
1. a thing that is added to something that is not usual, standard or necessary and that costs more
-> The monthly fee is fixed and there are no hidden extras (= unexpected costs).
2. a person who is employed to play a very small part in a film, usually as a member of a crowd
-> We need hundreds of extras for the battle scenes.
thêm
56
extract
verb
[/ɪkˈstrækt/]
1. to remove or obtain a substance from something, for example by using an industrial or a chemical process
-> a machine that extracts excess moisture from the air
2. to obtain information, money, etc., often by taking it from somebody who is unwilling to give it
-> Journalists managed to extract all kinds of information about her private life.
3. to choose information, etc. from a book, a computer, etc. to be used for a particular purpose
-> This article is extracted from his new book.
4. to take or pull something out, especially when this needs force or effort
-> The dentist may decide that the wisdom teeth need to be extracted.
5. to get a particular feeling or quality from a situation
-> They are unlikely to extract much benefit from the trip.
trích xuất
57
extremely
adverb
[/ɪkˈstriːmli/]
1. to a very high degree
-> It is extremely important to follow the directions exactly.
vô cùng
58
extremist
noun
[/ɪkˈstriːmɪst/]
1. a person whose opinions, especially about religion or politics, are extreme, and who may do things that are violent or illegal for what they believe
-> left-wing/right-wing/political/religious extremists
Nguoi cực đoan
59
face
noun
[/feɪs/]
1. the front part of the head, where the eyes, nose and mouth are
-> The answer was staring us in the face but we never saw it until it was too late.
2. an expression that is shown on somebody’s face
-> a pretty/pale/round face
3. used to refer to a person of the type mentioned
-> Social deprivation is the unacceptable face of capitalism.
4. having the type of face or expression mentioned
5. a side or surface of something
6. the front part of a clock or watch
7. the particular character of something
8. a particular aspect of something
9. used to describe something that you have failed to see, even though it was obvious and should have been easy to see
10. to be certain to happen
11. to be unable to avoid something
12. to be very obvious to other people from the expression on somebody’s face
13. if a plan, etc. blows up in your face, it goes badly wrong in a way that causes you damage or makes you feel embarrassed
14. to do something when you are angry that is meant to harm somebody else but that also harms you
15. to disappear completely
16. to try to do something as hard and as long as you possibly can but without success
17. used to say that somebody will/will not get a particular job or position because they have/do not have the appearance, personality, etc. that the employer wants, even when this should not be important
18. somebody looks very angry
19. close to and looking at somebody
20. in a situation where you have to accept that something is true and deal with it
21. with your face and stomach facing upwards/downwards
22. with the front part or surface facing upwards/downwards
23. to fall so that you are lying on your front
24. to fail completely, usually in an embarrassing way
25. to eat a lot of food or too much food
26. to oppose or be the opposite of something that is usual or expected
27. to do something that other people think is rude or shows a lack of respect, without feeling embarrassed or ashamed
28. to be made to look stupid
29. annoying somebody by criticizing them or telling them what to do all the time
30. despite problems, difficulties, etc.
31. as a result of something
32. to show in a very obvious way that you have no respect for somebody
33. to be forced to change from feeling pleased or satisfied to feeling disappointed or annoyed
34. (to have) an unhappy or disappointed expression
35. to look straight at somebody without feeling embarrassed or ashamed
36. to be less respected or look stupid because of something you have done
37. the state of being less respected by other people or looking stupid because of something you have done
38. used to emphasize that you have particular skills or qualities
39. used to say that something seems to be good, true, etc. but that this opinion may need to be changed when you know more about it
40. very obvious
41. to produce an expression on your face to show that you do not like somebody/something or in order to make somebody laugh
42. to put on make-up
43. to pretend that you feel confident and happy when you do not
44. to avoid or help somebody avoid being embarrassed
45. to be determined to oppose somebody/something
46. to appear among your friends or in public
47. to shut a door hard when somebody is trying to come in
48. to refuse to talk to somebody or meet them, in a rude way
49. a rude way of telling somebody to be quiet or stop talking
50. an action that seems to be intended as a deliberate way of offending and showing lack of respect for somebody
51. if you keep a straight face, you do not laugh or smile, although you find something funny
52. if you say something to somebody’s face, you say it to them directly rather than to other people
53. used to refer to a person whose name you cannot remember
54. to destroy or remove somebody/something completely
khuôn mặt
60
faculty
noun
[/ˈfæklti/]
1. a department or group of related departments in a college or university
-> the Faculty of Law
2. all the teachers in a faculty of a college or university
-> the Law School faculty
3. all the teachers of a particular university or college
-> faculty members
4. any of the physical or mental abilities that a person is born with
-> the faculty of sight
5. a particular ability for doing something
-> the faculty of understanding complex issues
giảng viên
61
fade
verb
[/feɪd/]
1. to become or to make something become paler or less bright
-> The curtains had faded in the sun.
2. to disappear gradually
-> Her smile faded.
3. if a sports player, team, actor, etc. fades, they stop playing or performing as well as they did before
-> Black faded on the final bend.
4. to be disappearing quickly
5. to behave in a way that does not attract any attention; to disappear or hide
phai màu
62
fair
adjective
[/fer/]
1. acceptable and appropriate in a particular situation
-> Be fair! She didn't know you were coming.
2. treating everyone equally and according to the rules or law
-> a fair deal/wage/price
3. pale in colour
-> They set sail with the first fair wind.
4. quite large in number, size or amount
5. quite good
6. bright and not raining
7. not too strong and blowing in the right direction
8. beautiful
9. in some situations any type of behaviour is acceptable to get what you want
10. used to tell somebody to be reasonable in their judgement of somebody/something
11. using dishonest methods if honest ones do not work
12. a reasonable opportunity to show that you can do something
13. used to say that an idea or suggestion seems reasonable
14. a fairly large number
15. used to ask somebody to be reasonable
16. (to allow somebody) the opportunity to give their opinion of something before deciding if they have done something wrong, often in court
17. used to ask for fair treatment or to claim that a situation is fair
18. (to give somebody/get) fair treatment that gives you the same chance as somebody else
19. (more than) an amount of something that is considered to be reasonable or acceptable
20. not particularly good or bad
21. used by somebody who is caught doing something wrong, to say that they admit that they are wrong
hội chợ
63
fairly
adverb
[/ˈferli/]
1. to some extent but not very
-> fairly simple/easy/straightforward
2. in a fair and reasonable way; honestly
-> He has always treated me very fairly.
3. used to emphasize something that you are saying
-> The time fairly raced by.
4. honestly and according to the rules
5. in a direct way that is easy to understand
6. exactly in the place you were aiming for
công bằng
64
fall
noun
[/fɔːl/]
1. an act of falling
-> Luckily, a bush broke his fall.
2. an amount of snow, rain, rocks, etc. that falls or has fallen
-> I had a bad fall and broke my arm.
3. the season of the year between summer and winter, when leaves change colour and the weather becomes colder
4. a decrease in size, number, rate or level
5. a loss of political, economic, etc. power or success; the loss or defeat of a city, country, etc. in war
6. a situation in which a person, an organization, etc. loses the respect of other people because they have done something wrong
7. a large amount of water falling down from a height
8. the way in which something falls or happens
9. the occasion when Adam and Eve did not obey God and had to leave the Garden of Eden
10. to be doing something that involves risks and that may end in disaster
11. to stop somebody from falling onto something hard
12. if you have too high an opinion of yourself or your abilities, something will happen to make you look stupid
13. to accept responsibility or punishment for something that you did not do, or did not do alone
ngã
65
fancy
adjective
[/ˈfænsi/]
1. unusually complicated, often in an unnecessary way; intended to impress other people
-> a kitchen full of fancy gadgets
2. with a lot of decorations or bright colours
-> fancy goods (= things sold as gifts or for decoration)
3. expensive or connected with an expensive way of life
-> fancy restaurants with fancy prices
4. of high quality
si mê
66
fantasy
noun
[/ˈfæntəsi/]
1. a pleasant situation that you imagine but that is unlikely to happen
-> He spoke of his childhood fantasies about becoming a famous football player.
2. a product of your imagination
-> Her books are usually escapist fantasies.
3. the act of imagining things; a person’s imagination
-> This is a work of fantasy.
4. a type of story that is set in a world, or a version of our world, that does not really exist and involves magic, monsters, etc.
-> She wrote a series of fantasy novels filled with wizards, witches and dragons.
5. a competition in which you choose players to make your own imaginary team, and score points according to the performance of the real players
-> In his personal time, Stephen blogs for several fantasy hockey leagues.
tưởng tượng
67
fatal
adjective
[/ˈfeɪtl/]
1. causing or ending in death
-> a fatal accident/blow/illness
2. causing disaster or failure
-> a fatal error/mistake
gây tử vong
68
father
noun
[/ˈfɑːðər/]
1. a male parent of a child or an animal; a person who is acting as the father to a child
-> My father died in 2017.
2. a person’s ancestors (= people who are related to you who lived in the past)
-> the land of our fathers
3. the first man to introduce a new way of thinking about something or of doing something
-> Henry Moore is considered to be the father of modern British sculpture.
4. used by Christians to refer to God
-> Father, forgive us.
5. the title of a priest, especially in the Roman Catholic Church and the Orthodox Church
-> Father Dominic
6. from one generation of a family to the next
7. used to say that a son’s character or behaviour is similar to that of his father
8. very much older than somebody (especially used to suggest that a romantic or sexual relationship between the two people is not appropriate)
9. we believe a thing because we want it to be true
bố
69
fear
noun
[/fɪr/]
1. the bad feeling that you have when you are in danger or when a particular thing frightens you
-> Her eyes showed no fear.
2. a feeling of concern about somebody's safety or about something bad that might happen
-> The doctor's report confirmed our worst fears.
3. to avoid the danger of something happening
4. feeling frightened that you might be killed
5. used to say that you definitely do not want to do something
6. to make somebody very frightened, especially in order to make them do something
7. to make somebody be afraid, etc.
8. in a fair way
nỗi sợ
70
feature
noun
[/ˈfiːtʃər/]
1. something important, interesting or typical of a place or thing
-> An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
2. a part of somebody’s face such as their nose, mouth and eyes
-> facial features
3. a special article or programme about somebody/something
-> In today's programme we have a special feature on education.
4. the main film in a cinema programme
tính năng
71
feature
verb
[/ˈfiːtʃər/]
1. to include a particular person or thing as a special feature
-> The film features Cary Grant as a professor.
2. to have an important part in something
-> Olive oil and garlic feature prominently in his recipes.
tính năng
72
february
noun
[/ˈfebrueri/]
1. the 2nd month of the year, between January and March
-> She was born in February.
tháng 2
73
fee
noun
[/fiː/]
1. an amount of money that you pay for professional advice or services
-> Employees are reimbursed for any legal fees incurred when they relocate.
2. an amount of money that you pay to join an organization, or to do something
-> a membership/subscription fee
phí
74
feed
noun
[/fiːd/]
1. a meal of milk for a young baby; a meal for an animal
2. food for animals or plants
-> her morning feed
3. material supplied to a machine
-> The printer has an automatic paper feed.
4. a pipe, device, etc. that supplies a machine with something
5. a large meal
6. television programmes that are sent from a central station to other stations in a network; the system of sending out these programmes
7. a special feature on a blog, news website, social media site, etc. that allows you to see new information that has been added without having to visit the website, usually using a feed reader (= a piece of software that displays this information)
cho ăn
75
feeding
noun
[/ˈfiːdɪŋ/]
1. the act of giving food to a person, an animal or a plant
-> breast/bottle feeding
cho ăn
76
feminist
adjective
[/ˈfemənɪst/]
1. having or based on the belief that women should have the same rights and opportunities as men
-> feminist demands/ideas/theories
nhà nữ quyền
77
fight
noun
[/faɪt/]
1. a struggle against somebody/something using physical force
-> Six teams are bitter rivals in what will be a fight to the finish.
2. an occasion when people fight as a sport, especially in boxing
-> a street/gang fight
3. an argument about something
4. the work of trying to destroy, prevent or achieve something
5. a competition or an act of competing, especially in a sport
6. a battle, especially for a particular place or position
7. the desire or ability to keep fighting for something
8. to want to fight with somebody very much
9. a sports competition, election, etc. between sides that are so equal in ability that they continue fighting very hard until the end
10. to be involved in a situation so that you will gain or lose according to the result
11. to deliberately start a fight or an argument with somebody
trận đánh
78
fighting
noun
[/ˈfaɪtɪŋ/]
1. the activity of being involved in a battle against an enemy
-> Fighting broke out in three districts of the city last night.
2. a physical struggle with somebody
-> outbreaks of street fighting
3. an argument or arguments with somebody about something
-> He hated all the fighting at home.
4. the activity of trying very hard to get something or achieve something
-> years of fighting against the policy
5. the activity of taking part in a boxing match
-> prize fighting (= matches for money)
6. a small chance of being successful if a great effort is made
7. extremely fit or healthy
8. a feeling that you are ready to fight very hard for something or to try something difficult
9. comments or remarks that show that you are ready to fight very hard for something
Chiến đấu
79
filter
verb
[/ˈfɪltər/]
1. to pass liquid, light, etc. through a special device, especially to remove something that is not wanted
-> All drinking water must be filtered.
2. to use a special program to check the content of emails or websites before they are sent to your computer
3. to move slowly in a particular direction
-> The doors opened and people started filtering through.
4. to slowly become known
-> More details about the crash are filtering through.
5. to come into a place slowly or in small amounts
-> Sunlight filtered in through the curtains.
6. to turn left (or right) at traffic lights while other vehicles wanting to go straight ahead or turn right (or left) must wait
lọc
80
final
adjective
[/ˈfaɪnl/]
1. being or happening at the end of a series of events, actions, statements, etc.
-> his final act as party leader
2. being the result of a particular process
-> I think you will be satisfied with the final product.
3. that cannot be argued with or changed
-> The judge's decision is final.
4. used to say what is most important after everything has been discussed, or considered
5. the last in a series of bad events, etc. that makes it impossible for you to accept a situation any longer
6. the last comment or decision about something
cuối cùng
81
finance
noun
[/ˈfaɪnæns/]
1. money used to run a business, an activity or a project
-> The project will only go ahead if they can raise the necessary finance.
2. the activity of managing money, especially by a government or commercial organization
-> the Minister of Finance
3. the money available to a person, an organization or a country; the way this money is managed
-> government/public/personal finances
tài chính
82
finish
verb
[/ˈfɪnɪʃ/]
1. to stop doing something or making something because it is complete
-> Haven't you finished your homework yet?
2. to come to an end; to bring something to an end
-> The play finished at 10.30.
3. to eat, drink or use what remains of something
-> I quickly finished my tea.
4. to be in a particular state or position at the end of a race or a competition
-> She was delighted to finish second.
5. to make somebody so tired or impatient that they cannot do any more
-> Climbing that hill really finished me off.
hoàn thành
83
fire
noun
[/ˈfaɪər/]
1. the flames, light and heat, and often smoke, that are produced when something burns
-> You need fire in your belly if you want to make it in the music business.
2. flames that are out of control and destroy buildings, trees, etc.
-> Most animals are afraid of fire.
3. a pile of burning fuel, such as wood or coal, used for cooking food or heating a room
-> Several youths had set fire to the police car (= had made it start burning).
4. a piece of equipment for heating a room
5. shots from guns
6. strong criticism
7. very strong emotion, especially anger or enthusiasm
8. a person who is full of energy and enthusiasm
9. a difficult introduction to a new job or activity
10. to make somebody direct their anger, criticism, etc. at you, so that others do not have to face it
11. to use similar methods in a fight or an argument to those your opponent is using
12. a very strong desire to achieve something
13. to become friends quickly and have a very friendly relationship
14. to delay or be delayed in taking action
15. to be involved in several activities or areas of business at the same time, hoping that at least one will be successful
16. if something bad is being said about somebody/something, it usually has some truth in it
17. giving you a painful burning feeling
18. to be doing really well at something
19. from a bad situation to one that is worse
20. to act in a way that is not sensible and take dangerous risks
21. to be very successful and admired by other people
ngọn lửa
84
fire
verb
[/ˈfaɪər/]
1. to shoot bullets, etc. from a gun or other weapon
-> The room was full of journalists, all firing questions at them.
2. to shoot bullets out
-> The officer ordered his men to fire.
3. to force somebody to leave their job
-> We heard the sound of guns firing.
4. to make somebody feel very excited about something or interested in something
5. when an engine fires, an electrical spark is produced that makes the fuel burn and the engine start to work
6. using the fuel mentioned in order to operate
7. to heat a clay object to make it hard and strong
8. to ask somebody a lot of questions one after another or make a lot of comments very quickly
9. using all your energy to do something; working as well as possible
ngọn lửa
85
firearm
noun
[/ˈfaɪərɑːrm/]
1. a gun that can be carried
-> The police were issued with firearms.
súng cầm tay
86
firefighter
noun
[/ˈfaɪərfaɪtər/]
1. a person whose job is to put out fires
-> Firefighters were called to a house in Summertown.
lính cứu hỏa
87
fit
noun
[/fɪt/]
1. a sudden attack of an illness, such as epilepsy, in which somebody becomes unconscious and their body may make violent movements
-> Because of other commitments I can only write my book in fits and starts.
2. a sudden short period of coughing (= forcing air through the throat noisily) or of laughing, that you cannot control
-> to have an epileptic fit
3. a short period of very strong feeling
4. the way that something, especially a piece of clothing, fits; the way that somebody/something fits into something
5. the way that two things match each other or are suitable for each other
6. frequently starting and stopping again; not continuously
7. to be very shocked, upset or angry
phù hợp
88
fix
verb
[/fɪks/]
1. to repair or correct something
-> We're not fixing to go there anytime soon.
2. to decide on a date, a time, an amount, etc. for something
-> The car won't start—can you fix it?
3. to arrange or organize something
-> I'll fix a meeting.
4. to put something in a place so that it will not move
5. to discover or say the exact position, time, etc. of something
6. to provide or prepare something, especially food
7. to make something such as your hair or face neat and attractive
8. to arrange the result of something in a way that is not honest or fair
9. to punish somebody who has harmed you and stop them doing you any more harm
10. to treat film for cameras, etc. with a chemical so that the colours do not change or become less bright
11. to make an animal unable to have young by means of an operation
12. to intend to do something
13. to look directly at somebody for a long time
14. used to say that if something works well enough, it should not be changed
sửa chữa
89
fixed
adjective
[/fɪkst/]
1. staying the same; not changing or able to be changed
-> These fixed prices give farmers a degree of financial security.
2. held very strongly; not easily changed
-> My parents had fixed ideas about what I should become.
3. not changing and not sincere
-> He greeted all his guests with a fixed smile on his face.
4. used to ask how much of something a person has, or to ask about arrangements
đã sửa, cố định
90
fixture
noun
[/ˈfɪkstʃər/]
1. a sports event that has been arranged to take place on a particular date and at a particular place
-> There are plans to make the race an annual fixture.
2. a thing such as a bath or toilet that is fixed in a house and that you do not take with you when you move house
-> The price of the house includes fixtures and fittings.
vật cố định
91
flash
noun
[/flæʃ/]
1. a sudden bright light that shines for a moment and then disappears
-> He needed to prove that his success was not just a flash in the pan.
2. the act of shining a light on something, especially as a signal
-> a flash of lightning
3. a piece of equipment that produces a bright light for a very short time, used for taking photographs indoors, when it is dark, etc.; the use of this when taking a photograph
4. the sudden appearance for a short time of something bright
5. a particular idea or feeling that suddenly comes into your mind or shows in your face
6. a short item of important news that is broadcast on radio or television, often interrupting a programme
7. a band or small piece of cloth worn on a military uniform to show a person’s rank
8. a band of colour or writing across a book, pack, etc.
9. a program that creates moving images for websites
10. a sudden success that lasts only a short time and is not likely to be repeated
11. very quickly and suddenly
12. very quickly
tốc biến
92
flee
verb
[/fliː/]
1. to leave a person or place very quickly, especially because you are afraid of possible danger
-> She burst into tears and fled.
chạy trốn
93
flesh
noun
[/fleʃ/]
1. the soft substance between the skin and bones of animal or human bodies
-> The trap had cut deeply into the rabbit's flesh.
2. the skin of the human body
-> His fingers closed around the soft flesh of her arm.
3. the soft part of fruit and vegetables, especially when it is eaten
-> the sweet flesh of a mango
4. the human body when considering its physical and sexual needs, rather than the mind or soul
-> the pleasures/sins of the flesh
5. when you say that somebody is flesh and blood, you mean that they are a normal human with needs, emotions and weaknesses
6. a person that you are related to
7. to die
8. if you see somebody in the flesh, you are in the same place as them and actually see them rather than just seeing a picture of them
9. to make you feel afraid or full of horror
10. the full amount that somebody owes you, even if this will cause them trouble or difficulty
11. to say hello to people by shaking hands
12. to develop a basic idea, etc. by giving more details to make it more complete
13. you intend to do good things but you are too lazy, weak or busy to actually do them
14. a person or thing that repeatedly annoys somebody or stops them from doing something
xác thịt
94
flying
adjective
[/ˈflaɪɪŋ/]
1. able to fly
-> flying insects
2. moving rapidly through the air
-> One passenger was cut by flying glass.
3. very well; with a very high mark
bay
95
focus
noun
[/ˈfəʊkəs/]
1. the thing or person that people are most interested in; the act of paying special attention to something and making people interested in it
-> It was the main focus of attention at the meeting.
2. a point or distance at which the outline of an object is clearly seen by the eye or through a lens
-> Some parts of the photograph are out of focus (= blurred rather than clearly seen).
3. a point at which waves of light, sound, etc. meet after reflection or refraction; the point from which waves of light, sound, etc. seem to come
4. the point at which an earthquake starts to happen
tập trung
96
folk
noun
[/fəʊk/]
1. people in general
-> ordinary working-class folk
2. a friendly way of addressing more than one person
-> Well, folks, what are we going to do today?
3. the members of your family, especially your parents
-> How are your folks?
4. people from a particular country or region, or who have a particular way of life
-> country folk
5. music in the traditional style of a country or community
-> a folk festival/concert
dân gian
97
follow
verb
[/ˈfɑːləʊ/]
1. to come or go after or behind somebody/something
-> She works in television, following in her father's footsteps.
2. to come or go after or behind somebody in order to watch where they go and what they do
-> Follow me please.
3. to come after something/somebody else in time or order; to happen as a result of something else
-> I think we're being followed.
4. to do something after something else
5. to accept advice, instructions, etc. and do what you have been told or shown to do
6. to accept somebody/something as a guide, a leader or an example; to copy somebody/something
7. to click on a link in a website
8. to go along a road, path, etc.
9. to go in the same direction as something or parallel to something
10. to be the logical result of something
11. to understand an explanation or the meaning of something
12. to watch or listen to somebody/something very carefully
13. to take an active interest in something and be aware of what is happening; to support a sports team
14. to choose to regularly see content from a person, company, etc. using a social media service
15. to be about the life or development of somebody/something
16. to develop or happen in a particular way
17. to do the same job, have the same style of life, etc. as somebody else, especially somebody in your family
18. to be guided by your sense of smell
19. to go straight forward
20. to act according to what seems right or reasonable, rather than following any particular rules
21. to play a card of the same suit that has just been played
22. to act or behave in the way that somebody else has just done
23. a person or event that is so good or successful at something that it will be difficult for anyone/anything else coming after them to be as good or successful
theo
98
following
noun
[/ˈfɑːləʊɪŋ/]
1. the thing or things that you will mention next; the person or people that you will mention next
-> The following is a summary of events.
2. a group of supporters
-> The band has a huge following in Italy.
tiếp theo
99
foot
noun
[/fʊt/]
1. the lowest part of the leg, below the ankle, on which a person or an animal stands
-> Weekdays are slow in the restaurant, but at weekends the staff are rushed off their feet.
2. having or using the type or number of foot/feet mentioned
-> My feet are aching.
3. the part of a sock, stocking, etc. that covers the foot
-> The nurse hung a chart at the foot of the bed (= the part of the bed where your feet normally are when you are lying in it).
4. a unit for measuring length equal to 12 inches or 30.48 centimetres
5. the lowest part of something; the base or bottom of something
6. the further or lower end of something
7. a unit of rhythm in a line of poetry containing one stressed syllable and one or more syllables without stress. Each of the four divisions in the following line is a foot
8. to be extremely busy; to have too many things to do
9. to tie somebody’s hands and feet together so that they cannot move or escape
10. to prevent somebody from doing what they want by creating rules, limits, etc.
11. used to say that a situation has changed so that somebody now has power or authority over the person who used to have power or authority over them
12. to suddenly cause somebody’s idea or plan to fail by doing something to stop them from continuing with it
13. to be deliberately slow in doing something or in making a decision
14. to be lucky in finding yourself in a good situation, or in getting out of a difficult situation
15. with your feet touching the ground before any other part of your body
16. if you leave a place feet first, you are carried out after you are dead
17. to become able to act independently and with confidence
18. a strong way of saying that you disagree completely with what has just been said
19. covering your whole body
20. to suddenly become nervous about doing something that you had planned to do
21. to start doing something that is new for you
22. to manage to enter an organization, a field of business, etc. that could bring you success
23. to want to travel or move to a different place; to want to do something different
24. to start a relationship well/badly
25. to have a fault or weakness in your character
26. to have a sensible and realistic attitude to life
27. to be involved in or connected with two different groups, especially ones that oppose each other
28. to be so old or ill that you are not likely to live much longer
29. to be very awkward in your movements, especially when you are dancing or playing a sport
30. to be very successful and admired
31. wearing socks or stockings but not shoes
32. to not delay in getting things done
33. (to put somebody) at a disadvantage or in difficulty
34. completely well or in a normal state again after an illness or a time of trouble
35. at an advantage
36. taking positive steps to achieve something
37. a way of referring to children when somebody wants, or is going to have, a baby
38. to take help or support away from somebody suddenly
39. to make a great effort to do something, especially if it is difficult or you are feeling tired
40. to sit down and relax, especially with your feet raised and supported
41. to be very strict in opposing what somebody wishes to do
42. to drive faster
43. to say or do something that upsets, offends or embarrasses somebody
44. to make a mistake
45. to enter or visit a place
46. to make somebody/something independent or successful
47. to do or say something that will cause you a lot of trouble or harm, especially when you are trying to get an advantage for yourself
48. to admire somebody very much, especially a teacher or somebody from whom you try to learn
49. to be independent and able to take care of yourself
50. to make somebody fall suddenly and deeply in love with you
51. to sit down and rest, especially when you are tired
52. to be able to think and react to things very quickly and effectively without any preparation
53. in the way; stopping you from working, etc.
54. to show what you think about something by going or not going somewhere
55. to take care of somebody’s needs so well that they do not have to do anything for themselves
56. to make somebody walk so far or so fast that they are very tired
chân
100
for
preposition
[/fər/]
1. used to show who is intended to have or use something or where something is intended to be put
-> There's a letter for you.
2. in order to help somebody/something
-> What can I do for you (= how can I help you)?
3. used to show purpose or function
-> a machine for slicing bread
4. used to show a reason or cause
-> The town is famous for its cathedral.
5. in order to obtain something
-> He came to me for advice.
6. used to show a length of time
-> I'm going away for a few days.
7. used to show a distance
-> The road went on for miles and miles.
8. used to show where somebody/something is going
-> Is this the bus for Chicago?
9. used to show that something is arranged or intended to happen at a particular time
-> an appointment for May 12
10. used to show the occasion when something happens
-> I'm warning you for the last time—stop talking!
11. in exchange for something
-> Copies are available for two dollars each.
12. employed by
-> She's working for an insurance company.
13. about; in connection with somebody/something
-> They are anxious for her safety.
14. as a representative of
-> I am speaking for everyone in this department.
15. meaning
-> Shaking your head for ‘No’ is not universal.
16. in support of somebody/something
-> Are you for or against the proposal?
17. considering what can be expected from somebody/something
-> The weather was warm for the time of year.
18. used to say how difficult, necessary, pleasant, etc. something is that somebody might do or has done
-> It's useless for us to continue.
19. used to show who can or should do something
-> It's not for me to say why he left.
20. better, happier, etc. following something
-> You'll feel better for a good night's sleep.
21. to be going to get into trouble or be punished
22. despite
23. used to say that something is not important or of no interest or value to you/somebody
24. used to say that something is a typical example of its kind
vì
101
forbid
verb
[/fərˈbɪd/]
1. to order somebody not to do something; to order that something must not be done
-> He forbade them from mentioning the subject again.
2. to make it difficult or impossible to do something
-> Lack of space forbids further treatment of the topic here.
3. used to say that you hope that something will not happen
ngăn cấm
102
forest
noun
[/ˈfɔːrɪst/]
1. a large area of land that is thickly covered with trees
-> a tropical/pine forest
2. a mass of tall narrow objects that are close together
-> a forest of cranes on the skyline
3. to not see or understand the main point about something, because you are paying too much attention to small details
rừng
103
fork
noun
[/fɔːrk/]
1. a tool with a handle and three or four sharp points (called prongs), used for picking up and eating food
-> to eat with a knife and fork
2. a garden tool with a long or short handle and three or four sharp metal points, used for digging
3. a place where a road, river, etc. divides into two parts; either of these two parts
-> Take the right fork.
4. a thing that is like a fork in shape, with two or more long parts
-> a jagged fork of lightning
5. either of two metal supporting pieces into which a wheel on a bicycle or motorcycle is fitted
cái nĩa
104
form
noun
[/fɔːrm/]
1. a type or variety of something
-> I don't approve of violence in any shape or form.
2. a way of writing or saying a word that shows, for example, if it is plural or in a particular tense
-> all the millions of different life forms on the planet today
3. the particular way something is, seems, looks or is presented
-> When I was a boy it was always considered bad form to talk about food or money.
4. an official document containing questions and spaces for answers
5. the shape of somebody/something; a person or thing of which only the shape can be seen
6. the arrangement of parts in a whole, especially in a work of art or piece of writing
7. how fit and healthy somebody is; the state of being fit and healthy
8. how well somebody/something is performing; the fact that somebody/something is performing well
9. the usual way of doing something
10. the way of doing things that is socially acceptable/not socially acceptable
11. a class in a school
12. a student in the form mentioned at school
13. of any type
14. to gradually form into a particular shape; to gradually develop
hình thức
105
form
verb
[/fɔːrm/]
1. to produce something in a particular way or make it have a particular shape
2. to move or arrange objects or people so that they are in a group with a particular shape; to become arranged in a group like this
-> Bend the wire so that it forms a ‘V’.
3. to begin to exist and gradually develop into a particular shape; to make something begin to exist in a particular shape
-> First get students to form groups of four.
4. to start to exist and develop; to make something start to exist and develop
5. to start a group of people, such as an organization, a committee, etc.; to come together in a group of this kind
6. to be something; to have a particular function or pattern
7. to have an influence on the way that something develops
hình thức
106
formal
adjective
[/ˈfɔːrml/]
1. very correct and suitable for official or important occasions
-> ladies in formal evening wear
2. official; following an agreed or official way of doing things
-> formal legal processes
3. received in a school, college or university, with lessons, exams, etc., rather than gained just through practical experience
-> He has no formal teaching qualifications.
4. connected with the way something is done rather than what is done
-> Getting approval for the plan is a purely formal matter; nobody will seriously oppose it.
5. arranged in a regular manner, according to a clear, exact plan
-> delightful formal gardens, with terraced lawns and an avenue of trees
chính thức
107
formula
noun
[/ˈfɔːrmjələ/]
1. a series of letters, numbers or symbols that represent a rule or law
-> This formula is used to calculate the area of a circle.
2. letters and symbols that show the parts of a chemical compound, etc.
-> CO is the formula for carbon monoxide.
3. a particular method of doing or achieving something
-> They're trying to work out a peace formula acceptable to both sides in the dispute.
4. a list of the things that something is made from, giving the amount of each substance to use
-> the secret formula for the blending of the whisky
5. a type of liquid food for babies, given instead of breast milk
6. a class of racing car, based on engine size, etc.
-> Formula One™ racing
7. a fixed form of words used in a particular situation
-> What are the correct legal formulae for this kind of letter?
công thức
108
forth
adverb
[/fɔːrθ/]
1. away from a place; out
-> They set forth at dawn.
2. towards a place; forwards
-> Water gushed forth from a hole in the rock.
3. used at the end of a list to show that it continues in the same way
4. from one place to another and back again repeatedly
5. beginning on that day; from that time
ra
109
fortunate
adjective
[/ˈfɔːrtʃənət/]
1. having or bringing an advantage, an opportunity, a piece of good luck, etc.
-> Remember those less fortunate than yourselves.
may mắn
110
fortunately
adverb
[/ˈfɔːrtʃənətli/]
1. by good luck
-> I was late, but fortunately the meeting hadn't started.
may mắn thay
111
forty
number
[/ˈfɔːrti/]
1. 40
2. numbers, years or temperatures from 40 to 49
3. between the ages of 40 and 49
bốn mươi
112
forward
adjective
[/ˈfɔːrwərd/]
1. directed or moving towards the front
-> The door opened, blocking his forward movement.
2. located in front, especially on a ship, plane or other vehicle
-> the forward cabins
3. relating to the future
-> the forward movement of history
4. behaving towards somebody in a manner that is too confident or too informal
-> I hope you don't think I'm being too forward.
phía trước
113
forward
adverb
[/ˈfɔːrwərd/]
1. towards a place or position that is in front
-> She leaned forward and kissed him on the cheek.
2. towards the future; ahead in time
-> Looking forward, we hope to expand our operations in several of our overseas branches.
3. towards a good result
-> We consider this agreement to be an important step forward.
4. earlier; sooner
-> It was decided to bring the meeting forward two weeks.
5. in or towards the front part of a ship or plane
-> The main cabin is situated forward of (= in front of) the mast.
6. from one place or position to another and back again many times
7. in the future, starting from now
8. to make a great effort to do something, especially if it is difficult or you are feeling tired
9. to change the time shown by clocks, usually by one hour, when the time changes officially, for example at the beginning and end of summer
phía trước
114
fossil
noun
[/ˈfɑːsl/]
1. the parts of a dead animal or a plant that have become hard and turned into rock
-> fossils over two million years old
2. an old person, especially one who is unable to accept new ideas or adapt to changes
hóa thạch
115
founder
noun
[/ˈfaʊndər/]
1. a person who starts an organization, institution, etc. or causes something to be built
-> the founder and president of the company
người sáng lập
116
fourteen
number
[/ˌfɔːrˈtiːn/]
1. 14
mười bốn
117
fragile
adjective
[/ˈfrædʒl/]
1. easily broken or damaged
-> fragile china/glass/bones
2. weak and uncertain; easy to destroy or harm
-> a fragile alliance/ceasefire/relationship
3. thin or light and often beautiful
-> fragile beauty
4. not strong and likely to become ill
-> Her father is now 86 and in fragile health.
dễ vỡ
118
frame
verb
[/freɪm/]
1. to put or make a frame or border around something
2. to surround something/somebody in a way that makes an attractive image
-> The photograph had been framed.
3. to produce false evidence against an innocent person so that people think they are guilty
-> I like the way your hair frames your face.
4. to create and develop something such as a plan, a system or a set of rules
5. to express something in a particular way
khung
119
frankly
adverb
[/ˈfræŋkli/]
1. in an honest and direct way that people might not like
-> He spoke frankly about the ordeal.
2. used to show that you are being honest about something, even though people might not like what you are saying
-> Frankly, I couldn't care less what happens to him.
thẳng thắn
120
fraud
noun
[/frɔːd/]
1. the crime of cheating somebody in order to get money or goods illegally
-> She was charged with credit card fraud.
2. a person who pretends to have qualities, abilities, etc. that they do not really have in order to cheat other people
-> He's nothing but a liar and a fraud.
3. something that is not as good, useful, etc. as people claim it is
gian lận
121
free
adjective
[/friː/]
1. without particular plans or arrangements; not busy
-> I could see the finish line and thought I was home free.
2. not being used
-> Are you free on Saturday? We're having a barbecue.
3. costing nothing
-> A true democracy needs free speech and a free press.
4. not under the control or in the power of somebody else; able to do what you want
5. not limited or controlled by anyone else
6. not a prisoner or slave
7. not tied up or in a cage
8. clear; not blocked
9. not containing or affected by something harmful or unpleasant
10. without the thing mentioned
11. not attached to something; not stuck somewhere and unable to move
12. ready to give something, especially when it is not wanted
13. a free translation is not exact but gives the general meaning
14. to have done something successfully, especially when it was difficult
15. informal; relaxed
16. if you give somebody a free pass or somebody gets a free pass, they are not punished for something bad they have done, or they are given permission to do something bad
17. to get, have, etc. the opportunity to do what you want to do and to make your own decisions
18. to get or take something without paying because somebody else is paying for it
19. to give somebody complete freedom of action; to allow a feeling to be expressed freely
20. used as a reply when somebody suggests that you should not do something, or when somebody has asked permission or said they are going to do something
21. used to say that it is not possible to get something for nothing
22. to be allowed to leave court, etc., without receiving any punishment
miễn phí
122
free
verb
[/friː/]
1. to allow somebody to leave prison or somewhere they have been kept against their will
2. to move somebody/something that is caught or fixed on something
-> The hijackers agreed to free a further ten hostages.
3. to remove something that is unpleasant or not wanted from somebody/something
-> Winning the prize freed him to paint full-time.
4. to make somebody/something available for a particular purpose
5. to give somebody the extra time to do something that they want to do
miễn phí
123
freedom
noun
[/ˈfriːdəm/]
1. the power or right to do or say what you want without anyone stopping you
-> Press freedom is under attack.
2. the state of not being a prisoner or slave
-> He finally won his freedom after twenty years in jail.
3. the state of not being ruled by a foreign or cruel government
-> We believe in freedom and democracy.
4. the state of being able to move easily
-> The skirt has a side split for freedom of movement.
5. the state of not being affected by the thing mentioned
-> All people should be guaranteed freedom from fear.
6. permission to use something without limits
-> I was given the freedom of the whole house.
7. the chance to change the way that something happens and influence decisions that are made
tự do
124
frustrating
adjective
[/ˈfrʌstreɪtɪŋ/]
1. causing you to feel annoyed and impatient because you cannot do or achieve what you want
-> It's frustrating to have to wait so long.
làm nản lòng
125
frustration
noun
[/frʌˈstreɪʃn/]
1. the feeling of being frustrated
-> Dave thumped the table in frustration.
2. something that causes you to feel frustrated
-> Every job has its difficulties and frustrations.
3. the fact that something is preventing something/somebody from succeeding
-> the frustration of all his ambitions
sự thất vọng
126
fuel
noun
[/ˈfjuːəl/]
1. any material that produces heat or power, usually when it is burnt
-> diesel/jet/rocket fuel
2. a thing that is said or done that makes something, especially an argument, continue or get worse
-> The new information adds fuel to the debate over safety procedures.
nhiên liệu
127
fuel
verb
[/ˈfjuːəl/]
1. to supply something with material that can be burnt to produce heat or power
-> Uranium is used to fuel nuclear plants.
2. to put petrol into a vehicle
-> The helicopter was already fuelled (up) and ready to go.
3. to increase something; to make something stronger
-> to fuel rumours/fears/suspicions
nhiên liệu
128
fulfil
verb
[/fʊlˈfɪl/]
1. to do or achieve what was hoped for or expected
-> to fulfil your dream/ambition/potential
2. to do or have what is required or necessary
-> to fulfil a duty/an obligation/a promise
3. to have a particular role or purpose
-> Nursery schools should fulfil the function of preparing children for school.
4. to make somebody feel happy and satisfied with what they are doing or have done
-> I need a job that really fulfils me.
5. to pack and send something that a customer has ordered
-> We aim to fulfil all orders within seven days.
thực hiện
129
fully
adverb
[/ˈfʊli/]
1. completely
-> I fully understand your motives.
2. the whole of; as much as
-> The disease affects fully 30 per cent of the population.
đầy đủ
130
fun
noun
[/fʌn/]
1. the feeling of enjoying yourself; activities that you enjoy
-> We had a lot of fun at Sarah's party.
2. behaviour or activities that are not serious but are meant to be enjoyed
-> She's very lively and full of fun.
3. to be/become somebody that other people laugh at
4. activities that are not serious and that other people may think are bad
5. to laugh at somebody/something or make other people laugh at them, usually in an unkind way
6. to say unkind things about somebody/something in order to make other people laugh at them
vui vẻ
131
function
noun
[/ˈfʌŋkʃn/]
1. a special activity or purpose of a person or thing
-> The club serves a useful function as a meeting place.
2. a social event or official ceremony
-> The hall provided a venue for weddings and other functions.
3. a quantity whose value depends on the varying values of others. In the statement 2x=y, y is a function of x.
-> Salary is a function of age and experience.
4. a part of a program, etc. that performs a basic operation
chức năng
132
function
verb
[/ˈfʌŋkʃn/]
1. to work in the correct way
-> We now have a functioning shower.
chức năng
133
functional
adjective
[/ˈfʌŋkʃənl/]
1. practical and useful; with little or no decoration
-> Bathrooms don't have to be purely functional.
2. having a special purpose; making it possible for somebody to do something or for something to happen
-> a functional disorder (= an illness caused when an organ of the body fails to perform its function)
3. working; able to work
-> The hospital will soon be fully functional.
chức năng
134
fund
noun
[/fʌnd/]
1. an amount of money that has been saved or has been made available for a particular purpose
-> a disaster relief fund
2. money that is available to be spent
-> government/federal funds
3. a company that manages money for people by investing it; the money managed by such a company
-> Any extra money that James saves should go into a money market fund.
4. an amount or a supply of something
-> a fund of knowledge
quỹ
135
fundraising
noun
[/ˈfʌndreɪzɪŋ/]
1. the activity of collecting money for a charity or organization, often by organizing social events or entertainments
-> The hospice is planning a major fundraising event for June.
gây quỹ
136
furious
adjective
[/ˈfjʊriəs/]
1. very angry
-> Their incompetence made me furious.
2. with great energy, speed or anger
-> a furious debate
giận dữ
137
further
adverb
[/ˈfɜːrðər/]
1. at or to a greater distance
-> We had walked a bit further than I had realized.
2. a longer way in the past or the future
-> Think further back into your childhood.
3. to a greater degree or extent
-> to develop/increase/enhance/improve something further
4. in addition to what has just been said
-> Further, it is important to consider the cost of repairs.
5. far away from home; to or in places that are not near
6. to say more about something, or make a more extreme point about it
7. to last longer; to serve more people
8. if you tell somebody that a secret will go no further, you promise not to tell it to anyone else
9. used to say that something is exactly what somebody needs and so they do not need to consider any other options
10. to take more serious action about something or speak to somebody at a higher level about it
hơn nữa
138
furthermore
adverb
[/ˌfɜːrðərˈmɔːr/]
1. in addition to what has just been stated. Furthermore is used especially to add a point to an argument.
-> He said he had not discussed the matter with her. Furthermore, he had not even contacted her.
hơn nữa
139
gallery
noun
[/ˈɡæləri/]
1. a room or building for showing works of art, especially to the public
-> a picture gallery
2. a collection of pictures
-> Visit the photo gallery on our website to see pictures from the event.
3. a small private shop where you can see and buy works of art
4. an upstairs area at the back or sides of a large hall where people can sit
-> Relatives of the victim watched from the public gallery as the murder charge was read out in court.
5. the highest level in a theatre where the cheapest seats are
6. a long narrow room, especially one used for a particular purpose
7. a level passage under the ground in a mine or cave
8. to behave in an exaggerated way to attract people’s attention
phòng trưng bày
140
gallon
noun
[/ˈɡælən/]
1. a unit for measuring liquid. In the UK, Canada and other countries it is equal to about 4.5 litres; in the US it is equal to about 3.8 litres. There are four quarts in a gallon.
-> The tankers carried 130 000 gallons of fuel.
gallon
141
gas
noun
[/ɡæs/]
1. any substance like air that is neither a solid nor a liquid, for example hydrogen or oxygen
2. a particular type of gas or mixture of gases used as fuel for heating and cooking
-> Air is a mixture of gases.
3. a particular type of gas used during a medical operation, to make the patient unconscious or to make the pain less
-> fossil fuels like oil and gas
4. a particular type of gas used in war to kill or injure people, or used by the police to control people
-> an anaesthetic gas
5. a liquid obtained from petroleum, used as fuel in car engines, etc.
-> a gas attack
6. the pedal in a car or other vehicle that you press with your foot to control the speed of the engine
7. a person or an event that is fun
8. air that you swallow with food or drink; gas that is produced in your stomach or intestines that makes you feel uncomfortable
9. to be doing something very well and successfully
khí ga
142
gay
adjective
[/ɡeɪ/]
1. sexually attracted to people of the same sex
-> gay men
2. connected with people who are gay
-> a gay club/bar
3. (used especially by young people) an offensive way to describe something you find boring, stupid or not attractive
4. happy and full of fun
-> gay laughter
5. brightly coloured
-> The garden was gay with red geraniums.
6. without thinking about the results or effects of a particular action
đồng tính nam
143
gaze
noun
[/ɡeɪz/]
1. a long, steady look at somebody/something
-> He met her gaze (= looked at her while she looked at him).
nhìn chằm chằm
144
gender
noun
[/ˈdʒendər/]
1. the fact of being male or female, especially when considered with reference to social and cultural differences, rather than differences in biology; members of a particular gender as a group
-> issues of class, race and gender
2. each of the classes (masculine, feminine and sometimes neuter) into which nouns, pronouns and adjectives are divided; the division of nouns, pronouns and adjectives into these different genders. Different genders may have different endings, etc.
-> In French the adjective must agree with the noun in number and gender.
giới tính
145
generate
verb
[/ˈdʒenəreɪt/]
1. to produce energy, especially electricity
-> The wind turbines are used to generate electricity.
2. to produce or create something
-> to generate revenue/income/profit
3. to produce a set or sequence of data by taking an initial set of data and applying a mathematical or logical process to it
-> We generated 10 data sets, which we used to run each of the models.
phát ra
146
generation
noun
[/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/]
1. all the people who were born at about the same time
-> the younger/older generation
2. the average time in which children grow up, become adults and have children of their own, (usually considered to be about 30 years)
-> Many more people go to university now than a generation ago.
3. a single stage in the history of a family
-> stories passed down from generation to generation
4. a group of people of similar age involved in a particular activity
-> He influenced my generation more than any other actor.
5. a stage in the development of a product, usually a technical one
-> fifth-generation computing
6. the production of something, especially electricity, heat, etc.
-> the generation of electricity
thế hệ
147
generous
adjective
[/ˈdʒenərəs/]
1. giving or willing to give freely; given freely
-> The gallery was named after its most generous benefactor.
2. more than is necessary; large
-> a generous helping of meat
3. kind in the way you treat people; willing to see what is good about somebody/something
-> a generous mind
hào phóng
148
genocide
noun
[/ˈdʒenəsaɪd/]
1. the murder of a large number of people from a particular nation or ethnic group, with the aim of destroying that nation or group
-> Refugees gave accounts of the mass genocide.
sự diệt chủng
149
genre
noun
[/ˈʒɑːnrə/]
1. a particular type or style of literature, art, film or music that you can recognize because of its special features
-> literary/musical genres
thể loại
150
gentleman
noun
[/ˈdʒentlmən/]
1. a man who is polite and well educated, who has excellent manners and always behaves well
-> You acted like a true gentleman.
2. used to address or refer to a man, especially somebody you do not know
-> Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
3. used to address or refer to a male member of a legislature, for example the House of Representatives
4. a man from a high social class, especially one who does not need to work
-> He retired to his estate and lived the life of a country gentleman.
5. a man/woman who does not have to work
quý ông
151
ghost
noun
[/ɡəʊst/]
1. the spirit of a dead person that a living person believes they can see or hear
-> Do you believe in ghosts (= believe that they exist)?
2. the memory of something, especially something bad
-> The ghost of anti-Semitism still haunts Europe.
3. a very slight amount of something that is left behind or that you are not sure really exists
-> There was a ghost of a smile on his face.
4. a second image on a television screen that is not as clear as the first, caused by a fault
5. to not have the strength, influence, etc. that you used to have
6. to die
7. to stop working
bóng ma
152
glance
verb
[/ɡlæns/]
1. to look quickly at something/somebody
-> She glanced at her watch.
2. to read something quickly and not carefully or completely
-> I only had time to glance at my emails.
liếc nhìn
153
glass
noun
[/ɡlæs/]
1. a hard, usually clear, substance used, for example, for making windows and bottles
-> For me the glass is half-empty.
2. a container made of glass, used for drinking out of
-> a sheet/pane of glass
3. the contents of a glass
-> He drank three whole glasses.
4. two lenses in a frame that rests on the nose and ears. People wear glasses in order to be able to see better or to protect their eyes from bright light.
5. objects made of glass
6. a protecting cover made of glass on a watch, picture or photograph frame, fire alarm, etc.
7. a mirror
8. a barometer
9. used to refer to the attitude of somebody who always looks at the bad things in a situation rather than the good ones
10. used to refer to the attitude of somebody who always looks at the good things in a situation rather than the bad ones
11. you should not criticize other people, because they will easily find ways of criticizing you
12. to hold up your glass and wish somebody happiness, good luck, etc. before you drink
thủy tinh
154
goal
noun
[/ɡəʊl/]
1. a frame with a net into which players must kick or hit the ball in order to score a point
-> He headed the ball into an open goal (= one that had nobody defending it).
2. the act of kicking or hitting the ball into the goal; a point that is scored for this
-> She scored twenty goals in her first season.
3. something that you hope to achieve
-> to achieve/accomplish/reach a goal
mục tiêu
155
good
adjective
[/ɡʊd/]
1. of high quality or an acceptable standard
-> The matter is as good as settled.
2. pleasant; that you enjoy or want
-> a good book
3. sensible, logical or strongly supporting what is being discussed
-> She's good with her hands (= able to make things, etc.).
4. showing or getting approval or respect
5. able to do something well
6. able to use something or deal with people well
7. morally right; behaving in a way that is morally right
8. following strictly a set of rules or principles
9. willing to help; kind to other people
10. behaving well or politely
11. healthy or strong
12. having a useful or helpful effect on somebody/something
13. suitable or appropriate
14. used in speaking to show that you approve of or are pleased about something that has been said or done, or to show that you want to move on to a new topic of conversation
15. used as a form of praise
16. used in exclamations
17. great in number, amount or degree
18. not less than; rather more than
19. done to a high level or a great degree; complete
20. funny or clever
21. having enough energy, health, strength, etc. to last for a particular length of time or distance
22. acceptable for something
23. likely to provide something
24. very nearly
25. used when you are saying that a situation is not going to get any better
26. (of a thing) to be prepared and ready for use; (of a person) to be prepared and ready to do something
27. completely
28. several
29. used to praise somebody for doing something well
30. a lot of somebody/something
Tốt
156
goodbye
exclamation
[/ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/]
1. used when you are leaving somebody or when somebody else is leaving
-> Goodbye! It was great to meet you.
2. to accept that you will lose something or be unable to do something
tạm biệt
157
goodbye
noun
[/ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/]
1. used when you are leaving somebody or when somebody else is leaving
-> Goodbye! It was great to meet you.
2. to accept that you will lose something or be unable to do something
tạm biệt
158
gorgeous
adjective
[/ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/]
1. very beautiful and attractive; giving great pleasure
-> a gorgeous girl/man
2. with very deep colours; impressive
-> exotic birds with feathers of gorgeous colours
lộng lẫy
159
govern
verb
[/ˈɡʌvərn/]
1. to legally control a country or its people and be responsible for introducing new laws, organizing public services, etc.
-> The country is governed by elected representatives of the people.
2. to control or influence somebody/something or how something happens, functions, etc.
-> We need changes in the law governing school attendance.
3. if a word governs another word or phrase, it affects how that word or phrase is formed or used
quản lý
160
governor
noun
[/ˈɡʌvərnər/]
1. a person who is the official head of a country or region that is governed by another country
-> the former governor of the colony
2. a person who is chosen to be in charge of the government of a state in the US
-> the governor of Arizona
3. a member of a group of people who are responsible for controlling an institution such as a school, a college or a hospital
-> One way of getting things changed is to become a school governor.
4. a person who is in charge of an institution
-> A copy of the report was sent to the prison governor.
thống đốc
161
grab
verb
[/ɡræb/]
1. to take or hold somebody/something with your hand suddenly or roughly
-> She grabbed his arm as he got up to leave.
2. to try to take hold of something
-> She grabbed at the branch, missed and fell.
3. to take advantage of an opportunity to do or have something
-> This was my big chance and I grabbed it with both hands.
4. to have or take something quickly, especially because you are in a hurry
-> Let's grab a sandwich before we go.
5. to take something for yourself, especially in a selfish or greedy way
-> By the time we arrived, someone had grabbed all the good seats.
6. to get somebody’s attention
-> I'll see if I can grab the waitress and get the bill.
7. to take a picture from a television or video film, or from a computer screen, and store it as an image on a computer
-> You can use this keyboard shortcut to grab part of the screen.
8. used to ask somebody whether they are interested in something or in doing something
vồ lấy
162
gradually
adverb
[/ˈɡrædʒuəli/]
1. slowly, over a long period of time
-> to gradually increase/decrease
dần dần
163
grand
adjective
[/ɡrænd/]
1. impressive and large or important
-> It's not a very grand house.
2. used in the names of impressive or very large buildings, etc.
-> the Grand Canyon
3. needing a lot of effort, money or time to succeed but intended to achieve impressive results
-> a grand plan/strategy/scheme
4. used to describe the largest or most important item of its kind
-> The film won the grand prize at the Berlin Film Festival.
5. behaving in a proud way because they are rich or from a high social class
-> They're all Lord or Lady somebody or other, but they're not at all grand.
6. very good or great fun; excellent
-> I had a grand day out at the seaside.
7. used in the titles of people of very high social rank
-> the Grand Duchess Elena
8. a great age
9. a man who is respected in a particular profession that he has been involved in for a long time
vĩ đại
164
grandfather
noun
[/ˈɡrænfɑːðər/]
1. the father of your father or mother
-> The firm had been founded by his grandfather.
ông nội
165
grandmother
noun
[/ˈɡrænmʌðər/]
1. the mother of your father or mother
-> I always loved going to visit my grandmother.
2. to tell or show somebody how to do something that they can already do well, and probably better than you can
bà ngoại
166
grandparent
noun
[/ˈɡrænperənt/]
1. the father or mother of your father or mother
-> The children are staying with their grandparents.
ông bà
167
grave
adjective
[/ɡreɪv/]
1. very serious and important; giving you a reason to feel worried
-> The police have expressed grave concern about the missing child's safety.
2. serious in manner, as if something sad or important has just happened
-> He looked very grave as he entered the room.
phần mộ
168
great
adjective
[/ɡreɪt/]
1. very good or pleasant
-> Work is going great guns now.
2. much more than average in degree or quantity
-> He's a great bloke.
3. very large; much bigger than average in size or quantity
-> A great crowd had gathered.
4. used to emphasize an adjective of size or quality
-> There was a great big pile of books on the table.
5. extremely good in ability or quality and therefore admired by many people
6. important and impressive
7. having high status or a lot of influence
8. in a very good state of physical or mental health
9. able to do something well
10. very suitable or useful for something
11. used when you are emphasizing a particular description of somebody/something
12. added to words for family members to show a further stage in relationship
13. used in the names of animals or plants that are larger than similar kinds
14. used with the name of a city to describe an area that includes the centre of the city and a large area all round it
15. to be doing something quickly and successfully
16. to be better or more effective as a group than you would think just by looking at the individual members of the group
17. to do something a lot; to enjoy something
18. to be not very good, efficient, suitable, etc.
19. much; a lot
20. people who are very successful, admired and respected
21. of all sizes or types
22. used to refer to where a particular person is imagined to go when they die or a thing when it is no longer working, similar to the place they were connected with on earth
23. used to say that you and another person must both be very clever because you have had the same idea or agree about something
24. something large and successful often begins in a very small way
25. to put a lot of effort into doing something
26. to do something very carefully
Tuyệt
169
grin
verb
[/ɡrɪn/]
1. to smile widely
-> They grinned with delight when they heard our news.
2. to accept pain or bad luck without complaining
3. to be smiling, etc. a lot because you are very pleased about something
cười toe toét
170
ground
noun
[/ɡraʊnd/]
1. the solid surface of the earth
-> Everyone agreed with me, so I knew I was on firm ground.
2. used to describe activities that take place on the ground, not in the air or at sea
-> I found her lying on the ground.
3. an area of open land
-> Ground forces were deployed in the area.
4. an area of land that is used for a particular purpose, activity or sport
-> fishing grounds
5. a large area of land or sea that is used for a particular purpose
6. soil on the surface of the earth
7. the land or gardens around a large building
8. an area of interest, knowledge or ideas
9. a good or true reason for saying, doing or believing something
10. the small pieces of solid matter in a liquid that have fallen to the bottom
11. a wire that connects an electric circuit with the ground and makes it safe
12. a background that a design is painted or printed on
13. to be in a strong position in an argument, etc. because you know the facts
14. to start digging for a new building project
15. to make a new discovery or do something that has not been done before
16. to make a new discovery or do something that has not been done before
17. to suddenly cause somebody’s idea or plan to fail by doing something to stop them from continuing with it
18. to fail to produce the result or the effect that you hope for; to have little success
19. completely, or including everything, starting with the most basic things
20. to become more powerful or successful
21. to gradually get closer to somebody/something that is moving or making progress in an activity
22. to start happening successfully; to make something start happening successfully
23. to allow somebody/something to have an advantage; to lose an advantage for yourself
24. to hide, especially to escape from somebody
25. to have a sensible and realistic attitude to life
26. to start doing something and continue very quickly and successfully
27. to continue with your opinions or intentions when somebody is opposing you and wants you to change
28. to face a situation and refuse to run away
29. to make sure that you always find out about the most recent developments in a particular situation
30. in the place where something is happening and among the people who are in the situation, especially a war
31. in a place that has no connection with either of the people or sides who are meeting and so does not give an advantage to either of them
32. in an area where somebody has a lot of power, knowledge or experience
33. to make it possible or easier for something to be achieved
34. to make somebody work so hard that they are no longer able to work; to use something so much that it is broken
35. to work so hard that you become extremely tired
36. to change your opinion about a subject, especially during a discussion
37. to be very convenient or acceptable for somebody
38. to claim that your side of an argument is morally better than your opponents’ side; to argue in a way that makes your side seem morally better
39. if people or things are thick/thin on the ground, there are a lot/not many of them in a place
40. completely, so that there is nothing left
đất
171
group
noun
[/ɡruːp/]
1. a number of people or things that are together in the same place or that are connected in some way
-> a group of people/students/friends
2. a number of people who work or do something together or share particular beliefs
-> The residents formed a community action group.
3. a number of companies that are owned by the same person or organization
-> This acquisition will make them the largest newspaper group in the world.
4. a number of musicians who perform together, especially to play pop music
-> She sings in a rock group.
nhóm
172
guest
noun
[/ɡest/]
1. a person that you have invited to your house or to a particular event that you are paying for
-> They only use the dining room when they have guests.
2. a person who is staying at a hotel, etc.
-> We have accommodation for 500 guests.
3. a customer in a restaurant
-> Restaurant guests can enjoy superb views across the bay as they dine.
4. a famous person or performer who takes part in a television show, concert or other entertainment
-> a guest star/artist
5. a person who is invited to a particular place or organization, or to speak at a meeting
-> a guest speaker
6. used to give somebody permission to do something that they have asked to do
khách mời
173
gut
noun
[/ɡʌt/]
1. the tube in the body through which food passes when it leaves the stomach
-> It can take up to 72 hours for food to pass through the gut.
2. the organs in and around the stomach, especially in an animal
-> I'll only cook fish if the guts have been removed.
3. a person’s stomach, especially when it is large
-> Have you seen the gut on him!
4. the courage and strength of mind that it takes to do something difficult or unpleasant
-> He doesn't have the guts to walk away from a well-paid job.
5. the place where your natural feelings that make you react in a particular way are thought to be
-> I had a feeling in my guts that something was wrong.
6. the most important part of something
-> the guts of the problem
7. thin strong string made from animals' intestines and used in making musical instruments, tennis rackets and medical equipment
8. to make a great effort to do something
9. to make a decision based on something that you are certain about, even though you do not have any direct proof and cannot explain why you are certain
10. used to refer to somebody who eats too much
11. to dislike somebody very much
12. to be very angry with somebody and punish them severely for something they have done
13. to work very hard to achieve something
14. to tell somebody everything you know or feel about something, because you are upset
ruột
174
halt
verb
[/hɔːlt/]
1. to stop; to make somebody/something stop
-> She walked towards him and then halted.
2. to suddenly make somebody stop by frightening or surprising them; to suddenly stop because something has frightened or surprised you
tạm dừng lại
175
hand
noun
[/hænd/]
1. the part of the body at the end of the arm, including the fingers and thumb
-> There are 30 people coming to dinner tonight, so it's all hands on deck.
2. using the hand or number of hands mentioned
-> Ian placed a hand on her shoulder.
3. help in doing something
-> I'll have to leave after this hand.
4. the part or role that somebody/something plays in a particular situation; somebody’s influence in a situation
5. a part of a clock or watch that points to the numbers
6. a person who does physical work on a farm or in a factory
7. a sailor on a ship
8. by a person rather than a machine
9. a set of playing cards given to one player in a game
10. one stage of a game of cards
11. a particular style of writing
12. a unit for measuring the height of a horse, equal to 4 inches or 10.16 centimetres
13. everyone helps or must help, especially in a difficult situation
14. close to you in time or distance
15. if you experience something at the hands of somebody, they are the cause of it
16. to show skill at making or doing things with your hands
17. to tie somebody’s hands and feet together so that they cannot move or escape
18. to prevent somebody from doing what they want by creating rules, limits, etc.
19. it is better to keep something that you already have than to risk losing it by trying to get much more
20. to harm somebody who has helped you or supported you
21. by a person rather than a machine
22. if a letter is delivered by hand, it is delivered by the person who wrote it, or somebody who is sent by them, rather than by post
23. if you pay for goods and services cash in hand, you pay in cash, especially so that the person being paid can avoid paying tax on the amount
24. to pass to a different owner
25. near; in a place where somebody/something can be reached easily
26. an influence that controls or limits something
27. people who do not have enough to do often start to do wrong
28. to trust somebody and be willing to do what they say
29. to become controlled by somebody
30. strong control or discipline
31. by experiencing, seeing, etc. something yourself rather than being told about it by somebody else
32. to bring or hold your hands together
33. to make somebody do something that they do not want to do or make them do it sooner than they had intended
34. to get an advantage over somebody so that you are in control of a particular situation
35. to do physical work
36. to get, have, etc. the opportunity to do what you want to do and to make your own decisions
37. to show your approval of somebody by clapping your hands; to be applauded in this way
38. to help somebody
39. to ask somebody for something, especially money, in a very polite way that makes you seem less important
40. permission to marry somebody, especially a woman
41. working closely with somebody, especially in a secret and/or illegal way
42. if two people are hand in hand, they are holding each other’s hand
43. if two things go hand in hand, they are closely connected and one thing causes the other
44. easily and without any doubt
45. used to tell somebody not to touch something/somebody
46. used to tell a group of people to raise one hand in the air if they know the answer to a question, etc.
47. used by somebody who is threatening people with a gun to tell them to raise both hands in the air
48. to be responsible for somebody’s death
49. to be very busy or too busy to do something else
50. to be unable to do what you want to do because of rules, promises, etc.
51. to have complete control or influence over somebody
52. to have nothing to do or not be busy
53. to be in a position where you have power or control over somebody/something
54. a way of doing something or of treating people that is much stronger and less sensitive than it needs to be
55. to give somebody support in a difficult situation
56. to admit that you have made a mistake or are responsible for something bad
57. being taken care of or dealt with by somebody that you think you can rely on
58. if you have time or money in hand, it is left and available to be used
59. if you have a particular situation in hand, you are in control of it
60. the job, question, etc. in hand is the one that you are dealing with
61. if somebody works a week, month, etc. in hand, they are paid for the work a week, etc. after they have completed it
62. being taken care of or controlled by somebody
63. being taken care of well by somebody
64. if you use the words an iron fist/hand when describing the way that somebody behaves, you mean that they treat people severely. This treatment may be hidden behind a kind appearance (the velvet glove).
65. used to say that you are too busy to do anything else
66. if two people join hands, they hold each other’s hands
67. to work together in doing something
68. to occasionally do something that you used to do a lot so that you do not lose your skill at it
69. to be very familiar with somebody/something
70. to catch somebody that you are annoyed with
71. to find or get something
72. to spend all the money you earn on basic needs such as food without being able to save any money
73. to make/lose money very fast and in large quantities
74. used to say that a job is made easier if a lot of people help
75. to do no work
76. to do nothing to help somebody
77. to hold out your hand for somebody to shake
78. no longer your responsibility
79. on both/all sides; in both/all directions
80. available, especially to help
81. if you have somebody/something on your hands, you are responsible for or have to deal with them/it
82. used to introduce different points of view, ideas, etc., especially when they are opposites
83. difficult or impossible to control
84. if you reject, etc. something out of hand, you do so immediately without thinking about it fully or listening to other people’s arguments
85. no longer your responsibility
86. to fail to achieve success by judging your position to be stronger than it really is
87. a person who can do, or is doing, a job
88. to do exactly what an enemy, opponent, etc. wants so that they gain the advantage in a particular situation
89. to spend money or give it to somebody
90. easily controlled or influenced by another person
91. to hit or threaten to hit somebody
92. a person that you can trust to do a job well
93. by being told about something by somebody else who has seen it or heard about it, not by experiencing, seeing, etc. it yourself
94. to make your plans or intentions known
95. a way of voting for or against something in which people raise their hands to vote
96. to stop yourself from doing something; to prevent you from doing something
97. to make yourself do something that you are afraid of
98. to deal with somebody in a strict way in order to improve their behaviour
99. to deal with a particular situation yourself because you are not happy with the way that others are dealing with it
100. to do something illegal in order to punish somebody for doing something wrong, instead of letting the police deal with them
101. to risk being killed
102. to stop doing something or taking part in something, especially because you are not successful
103. to raise both hands in the air to show that you are feeling annoyed or upset about something
104. that you can reach or get easily
105. to do something such as an activity or a sport for the first time
106. to start doing something or be able to do something, especially when you do it well
107. to take care of somebody’s needs so well that they do not have to do anything for themselves
108. to refuse to be responsible for or involved with somebody/something
109. to win something very easily
110. to press somebody’s hand very hard when you shake hands
111. to hold your hands together, and twist and press them together in a way that shows you are anxious or upset, especially when you cannot change the situation
tay
176
happily
adverb
[/ˈhæpɪli/]
1. in a cheerful way; with feelings of pleasure
-> children playing happily on the beach
2. by good luck
-> Happily, the damage was only slight.
3. willingly
-> I'll happily help, if I can.
4. in a way that is suitable or appropriate
-> This suggestion did not fit very happily with our existing plans.
hạnh phúc
177
hard
adjective
[/hɑːrd/]
1. difficult to do, understand or answer
-> Don't be too hard on him—he's very young.
2. full of difficulty and problems, especially because of a lack of money
-> a hard choice/decision/question
3. needing or using a lot of physical strength or mental effort
-> Times were hard at the end of the war.
4. putting a lot of effort or energy into an activity
-> He gave the door a good hard kick.
5. done with a lot of strength or force
6. solid or stiff and difficult to bend or break
7. showing no kind feelings or sympathy
8. showing no signs of fear or weakness; ready to fight or compete
9. definitely true and based on information that can be proved
10. very cold and severe
11. strongly alcoholic
12. containing calcium and other mineral salts that make mixing with soap difficult
13. used to describe a letter c or g when pronounced as in ‘cat’ or ‘go’, rather than as in ‘city’ or ‘giant’
14. to treat or criticize somebody in a very severe or strict way
15. to be difficult for or unfair to somebody/something
16. to be likely to hurt or damage something
17. in a situation where you have to choose between two things, both of which are unpleasant
18. to argue in an aggressive way and force somebody to agree on the best possible price or arrangement
19. to deliberately make a situation difficult and unpleasant for somebody
20. that cannot be changed in any circumstances
21. showing no fear, sympathy or kind behaviour
22. used as a way of saying that you are sorry about something, usually ironically (= you really mean the opposite)
23. difficult to understand or needing a lot of effort
24. used to tell somebody that you feel sorry for them
25. a difficult problem or situation to deal with
26. a person or event that is so good or successful at something that it will be difficult for anyone/anything else coming after them to be as good or successful
27. by having an unpleasant experience or by making mistakes
28. to have difficulty doing something
29. to use more time or energy on a task than is necessary
30. used after you have been arguing with somebody or have beaten them in a contest but you would still like to be friendly with them
31. to make yourself seem more attractive or interesting by not immediately accepting an invitation to do something
32. to consider a problem or possibility very carefully and without hurrying
33. needing too much effort
cứng
178
hard
adverb
[/hɑːrd/]
1. with great effort; with difficulty
-> She has every right to feel hard done by—her parents have given her nothing.
2. with great force
-> to work hard
3. carefully and completely
4. heavily; a lot or for a long time
5. at a sharp angle to the left/right
6. to be or feel unfairly treated
7. to find it very difficult to do something
8. to have too few or too little of something
9. very soon after
10. very close behind somebody/something; very soon after something
11. used to say that things change very slowly
12. to be very upset by something
cứng
179
hardly
adverb
[/ˈhɑːrdli/]
1. almost no; almost not; almost none
-> There's hardly any tea left.
2. used especially after ‘can’ or ‘could’ and before the main verb, to emphasize that it is difficult to do something
-> I can hardly keep my eyes open (= I'm almost falling asleep).
3. used to suggest that something is unlikely or unreasonable or that somebody is silly for saying or doing something
-> He is hardly likely to admit he was wrong.
4. used to say that something has just begun, happened, etc.
-> We can't stop for coffee now, we've hardly started.
khắc nghiệt
180
head
noun
[/hed/]
1. the part of the body on top of the neck containing the eyes, nose, mouth and brain
-> Trying to reason with them was like banging my head against a brick wall.
2. the mind or brain
-> She nodded her head in agreement.
3. the size of a person’s or animal’s head, used as a measurement of distance or height
4. a continuous pain in your head
5. the person in charge of a group of people or an organization
6. the person in charge of a school or college
7. the side of a coin that has a picture of the head of a person on it, used as one choice when a coin is tossed to decide something
8. the end of a long narrow object that is larger or wider than the rest of it
9. the top or highest part of something
10. the place where a river begins
11. the most important seat at a table
12. the position at the front of a line of people
13. the mass of leaves or flowers at the end of a stem
14. the mass of small bubbles on the top of a glass of beer
15. the part of a spot on your skin that contains a thick yellow liquid (= pus)
16. the component of a sound or video recording system that converts data on the disk or tape into digital electronic data (and the other way round)
17. used to say how many animals of a particular type are on a farm, in a herd, etc.
18. the pressure produced by steam in a small space
19. oral sex (= using the mouth to give somebody sexual pleasure)
20. the central part of a phrase, which has the same grammatical function as the whole phrase. In the phrase ‘the tall man in a suit’, man is the head.
21. to force people to stop arguing and behave in a sensible way
22. to keep trying to do something that will never be successful
23. to be much better than other people or things
24. to shout at somebody in an angry way, especially without reason
25. if you bring a situation to a head or if a situation comes to a head, you are forced to deal with it quickly because it suddenly becomes very bad
26. to refuse to admit that a problem exists or refuse to deal with it
27. to be unable to understand something
28. to make somebody feel confused, upset and/or annoyed
29. to be able to do something very easily and without having to think too much
30. to make somebody remember something by repeating it a lot of times
31. covering your whole body
32. to sleep
33. to avoid attracting attention to yourself
34. to be able to understand or accept something
35. to start to understand or think something
36. to allow somebody to do what they want without trying to stop them
37. to give somebody hopes about something that may not be possible or likely; to make somebody act or think in an unreasonable way
38. to deal with somebody in a very direct and determined way
39. to make you feel drunk
40. to make you feel too proud of yourself in a way that other people find annoying
41. to be aware of everything that is happening around you, even things that seem difficult or impossible to see
42. to be a sensible person
43. to be good at something
44. if somebody does not have a head for heights, they feel nervous and think they are going to fall when they look down from a high place
45. to be reading
46. to be thinking about something that is not connected with what you are doing
47. to have ideas, plans, etc. that are not realistic
48. to be a sensible person
49. to have somewhere to live
50. for each person
51. moving forwards or downwards with your head in front of the rest of your body
52. without thinking carefully about something before acting
53. your head feels as though it is going round and round and you cannot balance, especially because you are ill or confused or have had a shock; to make you feel like this
54. loving somebody very much
55. used to ask somebody which side of a coin they think will be facing upwards when it is tossed in order to decide something by chance
56. used to say that some people will be punished because of something that has happened
57. to say something that is exactly right
58. to force somebody to do something that they do not want to do, by making threats
59. to be proud of or not feel ashamed about something that you have done
60. used to threaten somebody that you will hit them
61. involved in something that is too difficult for you to deal with
62. to remain calm in a difficult situation
63. to deal with a difficult situation, especially one in which you have financial problems, and just manage to survive
64. to avoid attracting attention to yourself
65. to laugh very loudly and for a long time
66. to laugh, etc. a lot and very loudly
67. to act according to what you feel rather than to what you think is sensible
68. in a bad mood; in an angry way
69. to become unable to act in a calm or sensible way
70. to make somebody feel annoyed, anxious or upset
71. to be crazy
72. to not spend time/effort on something, because it is not important or you are not interested in it
73. to not hurt somebody physically in any way
74. just guessing or using your memory, without taking time to think carefully or check the facts
75. used to describe a young person who acts in a more sensible way than you would expect for a person of their age
76. used to tell somebody that they will have to accept any unpleasant results of something that they decide to do
77. crazy
78. not knowing what you are saying or doing because of the effects of alcohol or drugs
79. too difficult or complicated for somebody to understand
80. to a higher position of authority than somebody
81. an amount of money that is offered for capturing or killing somebody
82. to risk losing your job, damaging your reputation, etc. by doing or saying something
83. to think about or discuss something as a group
84. if something unpleasant rears its head or rears its ugly head, it appears or happens
85. to make you feel that you can still hear something
86. to think hard in order to find an answer to something
87. to make people think about something in a completely different way
88. to be remembered for a long time
89. to suddenly start thinking something, especially something that other people think is stupid
90. to suddenly decide to do something, especially something that other people think is stupid
91. a physical condition in which your head is painful or you cannot think clearly as a result of an illness or of drinking too much alcohol
92. to make a person feel too proud in a way that other people find annoying
93. used to say that two people can achieve more than one person working alone
94. used to tell somebody to think about something, especially when they have asked for your opinion or said something stupid
cái đầu
181
head
verb
[/hed/]
1. to move in a particular direction
2. to lead or be in charge of something
-> Where are we heading?
3. to be at the top of a list of names or at the front of a line of people
4. to put a word or words at the top of a page or section of a book as a title
5. to hit a football with your head
cái đầu
182
headline
noun
[/ˈhedlaɪn/]
1. the title of a news article printed in large letters, especially at the top of the front page on a newspaper or the home page on a news website
-> a newspaper headline
2. a short summary of the most important items of news, read at the beginning of a news programme on the radio or television
-> Do you mind if I listen to the headlines before we leave?
3. to be an important item of news in the media
tiêu đề
183
health
noun
[/helθ/]
1. the condition of a person’s body or mind
-> to be good/bad for your health
2. the state of being physically and mentally healthy
-> Slowly they nursed him back to health.
3. the work of providing medical services
-> All parties are promising to increase spending on health.
4. how successful something is
-> the health of the economy
5. a report that says somebody is healthy or that something is in good condition
6. to wish somebody good health as you lift your glass, and then drink from it
7. said before drinking alcohol to express good wishes for somebody's health and happiness
8. looking or feeling very healthy
9. to ask people to wish somebody health, happiness and success by raising their glasses and drinking
sức khỏe
184
heart
noun
[/hɑːrt/]
1. the organ in the chest that sends blood around the body, usually on the left in humans
-> He's still a socialist at heart.
2. the outside part of the chest where the heart is
-> The patient's heart stopped beating for a few seconds.
3. a thing that is like a heart in shape, often red and used as a symbol of love; a symbol like a heart used to mean the verb ‘love’
-> She clasped the photo to her heart.
4. the place in a person where the feelings and emotions are thought to be, especially those connected with love
5. having the type of character or personality mentioned
6. the most important part of something
7. the part that is in the centre of something
8. the smaller leaves in the middle of a cabbage, lettuce, etc.
9. one of the four suits (= sets) in a pack of cards, with red heart symbols on them
10. one card from the suit called hearts
11. used to say that when you are away from somebody that you love, you love them even more
12. used to say what somebody is really like even though they may seem to be something different
13. if something is etched on your heart, memory, etc. you remember it because it has made a strong impression on you
14. to make somebody feel very unhappy
15. using only your memory
16. if you have a change of heart, your attitude towards something changes, usually making you feel more friendly, helpful, etc.
17. having a lot of importance and interest for somebody
18. used to emphasize that you are telling the truth or will do what you promise
19. used to compare two things and say that one of them is better
20. to be able or willing to do something
21. in a way that is sincere
22. to make somebody feel positive, especially when they thought that they had no chance of achieving something
23. to give your love to one person
24. used to ask somebody to be kind and/or reasonable
25. to be a very kind person
26. to be a person who does not show other people sympathy
27. to want somebody to be happy and successful even though your actions may not show this
28. to be very dear to somebody
29. with a lot of energy and enthusiasm
30. used to say that you do not feel sympathy for somebody
31. used to say that you feel a lot of sympathy for somebody
32. somebody feels nervous or frightened about something
33. used to say that somebody’s intentions are kind and sincere even though they sometimes do the wrong thing
34. used to say that you are not very interested in or enthusiastic about something
35. used to say that somebody has a sudden feeling of happiness or excitement
36. used to say that somebody has a sudden feeling of fear, excitement, etc.
37. used to say that somebody suddenly feels sad or depressed about something
38. a home is where the people you love are
39. happy and cheerful
40. if you know something in your heart, you have a strong feeling that it is true
41. it makes somebody feel happy when they see or hear something
42. to act according to what you feel rather than to what you think is sensible
43. to stop hoping for something or trying to do something because you no longer feel confident
44. to fall in love with somebody/something
45. a man/woman who likes the same things or has the same opinions as you
46. to be unable to do something because you know that it will make somebody sad or upset
47. using only your memory
48. because of kind feelings, without thinking about what advantage there will be for you
49. to tell somebody all your problems, feelings, etc.
50. to want something very much
51. very unhappy or disappointed
52. to cry noisily for a long time because you are very sad
53. to make somebody fall in love with you
54. to make somebody be afraid, etc.
55. to feel more positive about something, especially when you thought that you had no chance of achieving something
56. to be very upset by something that somebody says or does
57. to strongly affect you in an emotional way
58. to destroy the most important part or aspect of something
59. as much as you want
60. to make somebody feel happy or sympathetic
61. the way to make somebody like or love you
62. to allow your feelings to be seen by other people
63. if a person does not know about something that they would normally think was bad, then it cannot hurt them
64. to make somebody love you
65. completely
66. thinking and behaving like a young person even when you are old
trái tim
185
heating
noun
[/ˈhiːtɪŋ/]
1. the process of supplying heat to a room or building; a system used to do this
-> to put/turn the heating on
sưởi
186
heel
noun
[/hiːl/]
1. the back part of the foot below the ankle
-> He fled from the stadium with the police at his heels.
2. the part of a sock, etc. that covers the heel
-> Apply the cream to dry, cracked heels before bed.
3. the raised part on the bottom of a shoe, boot, etc. that makes the shoe, etc. higher at the back
-> shoes with a low/high heel
4. having the type of heel mentioned
5. a pair of shoes that have high heels
6. the raised part of the inside of the hand where it joins the wrist
7. a man who is unpleasant to other people and cannot be trusted
8. following closely behind somebody
9. to force somebody to obey you and accept discipline
10. to make a dog come close to you
11. to agree to obey somebody and accept their orders
12. to come close to the person who has called it
13. to have to wait for somebody/something
14. to refuse to do something or to change your mind about something
15. to be deliberately slow in doing something or in making a decision
16. very close behind somebody/something; very soon after something
17. loving somebody very much
18. to have nothing to do while you are waiting for somebody/something
19. to be relaxed and enjoy yourself
20. to run away from somebody/something
21. to follow somebody closely
22. to turn around suddenly so that you are facing in the opposite direction
23. completely controlled by somebody
gót chân
187
helicopter
noun
[/ˈhelɪkɑːptər/]
1. an aircraft without wings that has large blades (= long flat parts) on top that go round. It can fly straight up from the ground and can also stay in one position in the air.
-> a police/rescue helicopter
trực thăng
188
helmet
noun
[/ˈhelmɪt/]
1. a type of hard hat that protects the head, worn, for example, by a police officer, a soldier or a person riding a bike or motorbike or playing some sports
-> Police in riot helmets lined the streets.
mũ bảo hiểm
189
helpful
adjective
[/ˈhelpfl/]
1. able to improve a particular situation
-> helpful advice/information
2. willing to help somebody
-> I called the police but they weren't very helpful.
hữu ích
190
heritage
noun
[/ˈherɪtɪdʒ/]
1. the history, traditions, buildings and objects that a country or society has had for many years and that are considered an important part of its character
-> Spain’s rich cultural heritage
2. a person's ethnic or religious background; the countries, cultures, religious groups, etc. that a person's parents or ancestors come from
-> What's your heritage?
3. used to describe a traditional product, brand, type of animal or plant variety, especially one that is old-fashioned, rare and of high quality
-> Cotswold sheep are considered a heritage breed in Canada.
di sản
191
herself
pronoun
[/hɜːrˈself/]
1. used when the woman or girl who performs an action is also affected by it
-> She hurt herself.
2. used to emphasize the female subject or object of a sentence
-> She told me the news herself.
3. to be in a normal state of health or happiness
4. not influenced by other people
5. alone; without anyone else
6. without help
7. for only her to have or use; not shared
chính cô ấy
192
hide
verb
[/haɪd/]
1. to put or keep somebody/something in a place where they/it cannot be seen or found
-> He hid the letter in a drawer.
2. to go somewhere where you hope you will not be seen or found
-> Quick, hide!
3. to cover somebody/something so that they/it cannot be seen
-> He hid his face in his hands.
4. to keep something secret, especially your feelings
-> They didn't try to hide the fact that the film was a remake.
5. to refuse to admit that a problem exists or refuse to deal with it
6. to hide the real situation or facts when these are not good or pleasant
7. to not let people know that you are good at something
8. used to say that whatever you do, you cannot escape the consequences of your actions
trốn
193
high-profile
adjective
[/ˌhaɪ ˈprəʊfaɪl/]
1. receiving or involving a lot of attention and discussion in the media
-> a high-profile campaign
tầm cỡ
194
highlight
noun
[/ˈhaɪlaɪt/]
1. the best, most interesting or most exciting part of something
-> One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.
2. areas of hair that are lighter than the rest, usually because a chemical substance has been put on them
-> She’s had blonde highlights put into her hair.
3. the light or bright part of a picture or photograph
điểm nổi bật
195
him
pronoun
[/hɪm/]
1. used as the object of a verb, after the verb be or after a preposition to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified
-> When did you see him?
2. used when referring to God
anh ta
196
himself
pronoun
[/hɪmˈself/]
1. used when the man or boy who performs an action is also affected by it
-> He introduced himself.
2. used to emphasize the male subject or object of a sentence
-> The doctor said so himself.
3. to be in a normal state of health or happiness
4. not influenced by other people
5. alone; without anyone else
6. without help
7. for only him to have or use; not shared
bản thân anh ấy
197
hire
noun
[/ˈhaɪər/]
1. the act of paying to use something for a short time
-> a hire car
2. a person who has recently been given a job by a company
-> New hires get raises after a set period of time.
3. to look for customers, passengers, etc. in order to do business
Thuê
198
hit
noun
[/hɪt/]
1. an act of hitting somebody/something with your hand or with an object held in your hand
-> You’ve made a big hit with Bill.
2. an occasion when something that has been thrown, fired, etc. at an object reaches that object; the fact of being hit by something
-> Give it a good hit.
3. a person or thing that is very popular
-> We finished the first round with a score of two hits and six misses.
4. a successful pop song or record
5. an occasion on which a web page is displayed or a file is downloaded from the internet
6. the fact of finding an item of data that matches a search
7. an amount of an illegal drug that is taken at one time
8. a violent crime or murder
9. to be liked very much by somebody when they first meet you
10. to be damaged or badly affected by something
đánh
199
hold
noun
[/həʊld/]
1. the action of holding somebody/something; the way you are holding somebody/something
-> He caught hold of her wrists so she couldn't get away.
2. a particular way of holding somebody, especially in a fight or in a sport such as wrestling
-> His hold on her arm tightened.
3. influence, power or control over somebody/something
4. a place where you can put your hands or feet when climbing
5. the part of a ship or plane where the goods being carried are stored
6. to have or take somebody/something in your hands
7. to contact or find somebody
8. to find something that you want or need
9. to learn or understand something
10. to understand something in the wrong way
11. with no rules or limits on what somebody is allowed to do
12. delayed until a later time or date
13. if a person on the phone is put on hold, they have to wait until the person they want to talk to becomes free or has found out the information that is needed
14. to begin to have complete control over somebody/something; to become very strong
giữ
200
hold
verb
[/həʊld/]
1. to have somebody/something in your hand, arms, etc.
-> The same argument does not hold good in every case.
2. to put your hand on part of your body, usually because it hurts
-> She was holding a large box.
3. to keep somebody/something in a particular position
-> She groaned and held her head.
4. to support the weight of somebody/something
-> Employees do not have access to personal records held on computer.
5. to have enough space for something/somebody; to contain something/somebody
6. to have or offer something; to be going to bring something
7. to have a meeting, competition, conversation, etc.
8. to have something you have gained or achieved
9. to have a particular job or position
10. to keep somebody and not allow them to leave
11. to keep somebody’s attention or interest
12. to keep something at the same level, rate, speed, etc.; to stay at the same level, rate, etc.
13. to keep something so that it can be used later
14. to wait until you can speak to the person you have phoned
15. to own or have something
16. to defend something against attack; to have control of something
17. to remain strong and safe or in position
18. to remain the same
19. to have a belief or an opinion about somebody/something
20. to consider that something is true
21. to be in close contact with the road and easy to control, especially when driven fast
22. to continue to move in a particular direction
23. to make a note continue for a particular time
24. be able to drink a reasonable amount of alcohol without becoming drunk
25. to win a game in which you are serving
26. used to tell somebody to stop doing something or not to do something
27. to be true
28. used to ask somebody to wait, or not to move
29. to hold somebody/something very tightly because you are afraid
30. a person cannot be prevented from doing something
giữ
201
home
adjective
[/həʊm/]
1. connected with the place where you live
2. made or used at home
-> home life (= with your family)
3. connected with your own country rather than foreign countries
4. connected with a team’s own sports ground
trang chủ
202
homeland
noun
[/ˈhəʊmlænd/]
1. the country where a person was born
-> Many refugees have been forced to flee their homeland.
2. (in the Republic of South Africa under the apartheid system in the past) one of the areas with some self-government that were intended for a group of black African people to live in
-> the Transkei homeland
quê hương
203
homeless
adjective
[/ˈhəʊmləs/]
1. having no home, and therefore typically living on the streets
-> The scheme has been set up to help homeless people.
2. people who have no home
-> helping the homeless
vô gia cư
204
homework
noun
[/ˈhəʊmwɜːrk/]
1. work that is given by teachers for students to do at home
-> I always do my homework on the bus.
2. work that somebody does to prepare for something
-> You could tell that he had really done his homework (= found out all he needed to know).
bài tập về nhà
205
honest
adjective
[/ˈɑːnɪst/]
1. always telling the truth, and never stealing or cheating
-> an honest man/woman
2. not hiding the truth about something
-> Are you being completely honest about your feelings?
3. showing an honest mind or attitude
-> She's got an honest face.
4. earned or resulting from hard work
-> He hasn't done an honest day's work in his life.
5. used to emphasize that you are not lying
6. used to emphasize that what you are saying is true
7. to marry a woman after having had a sexual relationship with her, especially if she is pregnant
trung thực
206
hook
verb
[/hʊk/]
1. to fasten or hang something on something else using a hook; to be fastened or hanging in this way
-> We hooked the trailer to the back of the car.
2. to put something, especially your leg, arm or finger, around something else so that you can hold onto it or move it; to go around something else in this way
-> He hooked his foot under the stool and dragged it over.
3. to catch a fish with a hook
-> It was the biggest pike I ever hooked.
4. to hit or kick a ball so that it goes to one side instead of straight ahead (usually by mistake in golf but deliberately in other sports)
-> He hooked his drive into the trees.
cái móc
207
horror
noun
[/ˈhɔːrər/]
1. a feeling of great shock or fear
-> The thought of being left alone filled her with horror.
2. a very unpleasant or frightening experience
-> an account of the horrors inflicted on the detainees
3. the very unpleasant nature of something, especially when it shocks or frightens you
-> The full horror of the accident was beginning to become clear.
4. a strong feeling of fear or of hating something
-> a horror of deep water
5. a type of book, film, etc. that is designed to frighten people
-> In this section you'll find horror and science fiction.
6. a child who behaves badly
-> Her son is a little horror.
7. used to emphasize how bad a situation is
8. used when you pretend to be shocked by something that is not really very serious or surprising
kinh dị
208
hot
adjective
[/hɑːt/]
1. having a high temperature; producing heat
-> When the phone rang I just went hot and cold.
2. feeling heat in an unpleasant or uncomfortable way
-> It's hot today, isn't it?
3. making you feel hot
-> Is anyone too hot?
4. containing pepper and spices that can produce a burning feeling in your mouth because they have a strong taste and smell
-> London was hot and dusty.
5. involving a lot of activity, argument or strong feelings
6. difficult or dangerous to deal with and making you feel worried or uncomfortable
7. new, exciting and very popular
8. fresh, very recent and usually exciting
9. likely to be successful
10. very good at doing something; knowing a lot about something
11. if somebody has a hot temper they become angry very easily
12. feeling or causing sexual excitement
13. containing scenes, statements, etc. that are of an extreme nature and are likely to shock or anger people
14. thinking that something is very important and making sure that it always happens or is done
15. having a strong and exciting rhythm
16. stolen and difficult to get rid of because they can easily be recognized
17. used in children’s games to say that the person playing is very close to finding a person or thing, or to guessing the correct answer
18. to be very enthusiastic about starting an activity
19. to be excited in a sexual way
20. to be in or get into trouble
21. to change your opinion about something often
22. to experience a sudden feeling of fear or worry
23. to be bought quickly or in great numbers
24. very close behind somebody/something; very soon after something
25. in a state of worry or stress because you are under too much pressure, have a problem, are trying to hurry, etc.
26. close to catching or finding the person or thing that you have been running after or searching for
27. angry or embarrassed
28. following somebody closely and determined to catch them
29. very nervous
30. not very good in quality
31. not feeling well
32. to make use of an opportunity immediately
nóng
209
hotel
noun
[/həʊˈtel/]
1. a building where people stay, usually for a short time, paying for their rooms and meals
-> a two-star/five-star, etc. hotel
2. a pub
3. a restaurant
khách sạn
210
hour
noun
[/ˈaʊər/]
1. 60 minutes; one of the 24 parts that a day is divided into
-> I spent an hour on the phone.
2. a period of about an hour, used for a particular purpose
-> I spent my lunch hour shopping.
3. a fixed period of time during which people work, an office is open, etc.
-> Opening hours are from 10 to 6 each day.
4. a long time
-> It took hours getting there.
5. a particular point in time
-> You can't turn him away at this hour of the night.
6. the time when something important happens
-> This was often thought of as the country's finest hour.
7. the time when it is exactly 1 o’clock, 2 o’clock, etc.
-> The clock struck the hour.
8. used when giving the time according to the 24-hour clock, usually in military or other official language
-> The first missile was launched at 2300 hours (= at 11 p.m.).
9. any time, especially a time that is not usual or suitable
10. at the last possible moment; just in time
11. very early, especially when this is annoying
12. very early or very late and therefore annoying
13. the time when you have to do something difficult or unpleasant
14. if you keep regular, strange, etc. hours, the times at which you do things (especially getting up or going to bed) are regular, strange, etc.
15. to spend time doing something that is not important while you are waiting for something else to happen
16. the period of time very early in the morning, soon after midnight
giờ
211
human
noun
[/ˈhjuːmən/]
1. a person rather than an animal or a machine
-> Dogs can hear much better than humans.
nhân loại
212
humanitarian
adjective
[/hjuːˌmænɪˈteriən/]
1. connected with helping people who are suffering and improving the conditions that they are living in
-> to provide humanitarian aid to the war zone
2. describing an event or situation that causes or involves a lot of human suffering, especially one that requires aid to be provided to a large number of people
-> a humanitarian crisis
nhân đạo
213
humble
adjective
[/ˈhʌmbl/]
1. showing you do not think that you are as important as other people
-> Be humble enough to learn from your mistakes.
2. used to suggest that you are not as important as other people, but in a way that is not sincere or not very serious
-> In my humble opinion, you were in the wrong.
3. having a low rank or social position
-> a man of humble birth/origins
4. not large or special in any way
-> a humble farmhouse
5. to say and show that you are sorry for a mistake that you made
khiêm tốn
214
humour
noun
[/ˈhjuːmər/]
1. the quality in something that makes it funny; the ability to laugh at things that are funny
-> It was a story full of gentle humour.
2. the state of your feelings or mind at a particular time
-> to be in the best of humours
3. one of the four liquids that were thought in the past to be in a person’s body and to influence health and character
hài hước
215
hunger
noun
[/ˈhʌŋɡər/]
1. the state of not having enough food to eat, especially when this causes illness or death
-> Around fifty people die of hunger every day in the camp.
2. the feeling caused by a need to eat
-> If you feel hunger pangs between meals, eat some fruit or nuts.
3. a strong desire for something
-> She has an insatiable hunger for knowledge.
nạn đói
216
hurricane
noun
[/ˈhɜːrəkeɪn/]
1. a violent storm with very strong winds, especially in the western Atlantic Ocean
-> A powerful hurricane hit the Florida coast.
bão
217
hurt
noun
[/hɜːrt/]
1. a feeling of unhappiness because somebody has been unkind or unfair to you
-> There was hurt and real anger in her voice.
đau
218
hypothesis
noun
[/haɪˈpɑːθəsɪs/]
1. an idea or explanation of something that is based on a few known facts but that has not yet been proved to be true or correct
-> to formulate/confirm a hypothesis
2. guesses and ideas that are not based on certain knowledge
-> It would be pointless to engage in hypothesis before we have the facts.
giả thuyết
219
i
pronoun
[/aɪ/]
1. used as the subject of a verb when the speaker or writer is referring to himself/herself
-> I think I'd better go now.
Tôi
220
icon
noun
[/ˈaɪkɑːn/]
1. a small symbol on a computer or smartphone screen that represents a program or a file
-> Click on the printer icon with the mouse.
2. a famous person or thing that people admire and see as a symbol of a particular idea, way of life, etc.
-> Madonna and other pop icons of the 1980s
3. a painting or statue of a holy person that is also thought of as a holy object
biểu tượng
221
id
noun
[/ˌaɪ ˈdiː/]
1. an official way of showing who you are, for example a document with your name, date of birth and often a photograph on it (the abbreviation for ‘identity’ or ‘identification’)
-> You must carry ID at all times.
2. identification (= the fact of showing, proving or recognizing who or what somebody/something is)
-> The police need a witness to make a positive ID.
nhận dạng
222
ignore
verb
[/ɪɡˈnɔːr/]
1. to pay no attention to something
-> He ignored all the ‘No Smoking’ signs and lit up a cigarette.
2. to pretend that you have not seen somebody or that somebody is not there
-> She ignored him and carried on with her work.
phớt lờ
223
ill
adjective
[/ɪl/]
1. suffering from an illness or disease; not feeling well
-> Her father is seriously ill in St Luke's hospital.
2. bad or harmful
-> She suffered no ill effects from the experience.
3. that brings, or is thought to bring, bad luck
-> a bird of ill omen
4. anger between people, especially after an argument
5. feeling uncomfortable and embarrassed
6. anger between people, especially after an argument
7. no problem is so bad that it does not bring some advantage to somebody
ốm
224
illegal
adjective
[/ɪˈliːɡl/]
1. not allowed by the law
-> illegal drugs/firearms/substances
bất hợp pháp
225
illustration
noun
[/ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn/]
1. a drawing or picture in a book, magazine, for decoration or to explain something
-> 50 full-colour illustrations
2. the process of illustrating something
-> the art of book illustration
3. a story, an event or an example that clearly shows the truth about something
-> The statistics are a clear illustration of the point I am trying to make.
hình minh họa
226
immediate
adjective
[/ɪˈmiːdiət/]
1. happening or done without delay
-> an immediate reaction/response
2. existing now and needing attention quickly
-> Our immediate concern is to help the families of those who died.
3. next to or very close to a particular place or time
-> in the immediate vicinity
4. nearest in relationship or rank
-> The funeral was attended by her immediate family (= her parents, children, brothers and sisters) only.
5. having a direct effect
-> The immediate cause of death is unknown.
6. starting now
ngay tức khắc
227
immense
adjective
[/ɪˈmens/]
1. extremely large or great
-> There is still an immense amount of work to be done.
bao la
228
imminent
adjective
[/ˈɪmɪnənt/]
1. likely to happen very soon
-> the imminent threat of invasion
sắp xảy ra
229
immune
adjective
[/ɪˈmjuːn/]
1. that cannot catch or be affected by a particular disease or illness
-> Adults are often immune to German measles.
2. not affected by something, especially something that you might expect to be harmful
-> You'll eventually become immune to criticism.
3. protected from something and therefore able to avoid it
-> No one should be immune from prosecution.
miễn dịch
230
impact
verb
[/ɪmˈpækt/]
1. to have an effect on somebody/something
-> Her father's death impacted greatly on her childhood years.
2. to hit something with great force
sự va chạm
231
impatient
adjective
[/ɪmˈpeɪʃnt/]
1. annoyed by somebody/something, especially because you have to wait for a long time
-> I'd been waiting for twenty minutes and I was getting impatient.
2. wanting to do something soon; wanting something to happen soon
-> She was clearly impatient to leave.
3. unable or unwilling to accept something unpleasant
-> impatient of criticism
nóng nảy
232
import
noun
[/ˈɪmpɔːrt/]
1. a product or service that is brought into one country from another
-> food imports from abroad
2. the act of bringing a product or service into one country from another
-> The report calls for a ban on the import of hazardous waste.
3. importance
-> matters of great import
4. the meaning of something, especially when it is not immediately clear
-> It is difficult to understand the full import of this statement.
nhập khẩu
233
importance
noun
[/ɪmˈpɔːrtns/]
1. the quality of being important
-> She stressed the importance of careful preparation.
tầm quan trọng
234
important
adjective
[/ɪmˈpɔːrtnt/]
1. having a great effect on people or things; of great value
-> an important issue/question/point/factor
2. having great influence or authority
-> an important member of the team
quan trọng
235
in
preposition
[/ɪn/]
1. at a point within an area or a space
-> a country in Africa
2. within the shape of something; surrounded by something
-> She was lying in bed.
3. into something
-> He dipped his brush in the paint.
4. forming the whole or part of something/somebody; contained within something/somebody
-> There are 31 days in May.
5. during a period of time
-> in 2021
6. after a particular length of time
-> to return in a few minutes/hours/days/months.
7. for a particular period of time
-> I haven't seen him in years.
8. wearing something
-> dressed in their best clothes
9. used to describe something that is all around you
-> We went out in the rain.
10. used to show the language, material, etc. used
-> Say it in English.
11. used to show a state or condition
-> I'm in love!
12. involved in something; taking part in something
-> to act in a play
13. used to show somebody’s job or profession
-> He is in the army.
14. used to show the form, shape, arrangement or quantity of something
-> a novel in three parts
15. used to show the quality or thing that a judgement is being made about
-> She was not lacking in courage.
16. while doing something; while something is happening
-> In attempting to save the child from drowning, she nearly lost her own life.
17. used to introduce the name of a person who has a particular quality
-> We're losing a first-rate editor in Jen.
18. used to show a rate or relative amount
-> a gradient of one in five
19. for the reason that; because
TRONG
236
inability
noun
[/ˌɪnəˈbɪləti/]
1. the fact of not being able to do something
-> the government’s inability to provide basic services
sự bất lực
237
inappropriate
adjective
[/ˌɪnəˈprəʊpriət/]
1. not suitable or appropriate in a particular situation
-> inappropriate behaviour/language
không phù hợp
238
include
verb
[/ɪnˈkluːd/]
1. if one thing includes another, it has the second thing as one of its parts
-> The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
2. to make somebody/something part of something
-> You should include some examples in your essay.
bao gồm
239
included
adjective
[/ɪnˈkluːdɪd/]
1. contained as part of something
-> all of Europe (Britain included)
bao gồm
240
including
preposition
[/ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/]
1. having something as part of a group or set
-> I've got three days' holiday including New Year's Day.
bao gồm
241
incorporate
verb
[/ɪnˈkɔːrpəreɪt/]
1. to include something so that it forms a part of something
-> The new car design incorporates all the latest safety features.
2. to create a legally recognized company
-> The company was incorporated in 2008.
kết hợp
242
incredible
adjective
[/ɪnˈkredəbl/]
1. impossible or very difficult to believe
-> an incredible story
2. extremely good
-> The hotel was incredible.
3. extremely large
-> an incredible amount of work
đáng kinh ngạc
243
incur
verb
[/ɪnˈkɜːr/]
1. if you incur something unpleasant, you are in a situation in which you have to deal with it
-> She had incurred the wrath of her father by marrying without his consent.
2. if you incur costs, you have to pay them
-> You risk incurring bank charges if you exceed your overdraft limit.
gánh chịu
244
independence
noun
[/ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/]
1. freedom from political control by other countries
-> Cuba gained independence from Spain in 1898.
2. the time when a country gains freedom from political control by another country
-> independence celebrations
3. the freedom to organize your own life, make your own decisions, etc. without needing help from other people
-> He values his independence.
Sự độc lập
245
indoor
adjective
[/ˈɪndɔːr/]
1. located, done or used inside a building
-> an indoor swimming pool
2. relating to sports played indoors
-> the world indoor 200 metres champion
trong nhà
246
indulge
verb
[/ɪnˈdʌldʒ/]
1. to allow yourself to have or do something that you like, especially something that is considered bad for you
-> They went into town to indulge in some serious shopping.
2. to satisfy a particular desire, interest, etc.
-> The inheritance enabled him to indulge his passion for art.
3. to be too generous in allowing somebody to have or do whatever they like
-> She did not believe in indulging the children with presents.
4. to take part in an activity, especially one that is illegal
thưởng thức
247
industrial
adjective
[/ɪnˈdʌstriəl/]
1. connected with industry
-> an industrial dispute
2. used by industries
-> industrial chemicals
3. having many industries
-> an industrial city/town
4. very great in extent or amount
-> They had made industrial quantities of food.
công nghiệp
248
inevitably
adverb
[/ɪnˈevɪtəbli/]
1. as is certain to happen
-> Inevitably, the press exaggerated the story.
2. as you would expect
-> Inevitably, it rained on the day of the wedding.
tất yếu
249
infamous
adjective
[/ˈɪnfəməs/]
1. well known for being bad or evil
-> a general who was infamous for his brutality
khét tiếng
250
infant
noun
[/ˈɪnfənt/]
1. a baby or very young child
-> a nursery for infants under two
2. a child at school between the ages of four and seven
-> an infant school
trẻ sơ sinh
