Part 3: (2) Flashcards
Why should drivers frequently glance at their mirrors?
Drivers should frequently glance at their mirrors to ensure they are aware of surrounding traffic and road conditions without having to move their heads.
Why is it important for mirrors to be properly adjusted?
Mirrors should be adjusted so that the driver can use them without needing to move their head, ensuring optimal visibility of surrounding traffic and road conditions.
Why is it important for drivers to signal any intended maneuver in ample time?
Signaling allows other road users to be aware of the driver’s intentions and take necessary precautions, promoting safe driving practices and reducing the risk of accidents.
Where are you prohibited from waiting or parking?
You CANNOT wait or park where restrictions apply, such as:
* at a single unbroken yellow line at the side of the road;
* at a pedestrian crossing or within 45 feet of the crossing;
* at a taxi rank or bus stand;
* at a double yellow line at the side of the road;
* where there is a no waiting sign;
* where there is a no stopping sign;
* where there is a solid single or double yellow lines in the centre of the
roadway
* Loading or unloading – you may park a goods vehicle for 15 minutes
maximum, to load or unload – s.108 (2) TL.
* Emergency vehicles – fire engine, ambulance or police vehicles when
responding to emergencies: r.11(3)(a) TCR.
* When required by law to do so: r.11(3)(b)(i) TCR.
* In order to avoid an accident: r.11(3)(b)(ii) TCR.
* When prevented by circumstances beyond your control: r.11(3)(b)(iii)
TCR.
Penalty: a $200 fine and three (3) months imprisonment
Are you allowed to park in areas designated for handicapped or physically challenged persons?
No, you must not park in these areas reserved by law specifically for disabled vehicles bearing disabled plates or persons holding either temporary or permanent disabled tags.
What should you do if you have to park or stop at or near the roadway?
When parking or stopping at or near the roadway, you should:
- Stop as close to the kerb side as possible.
- Turn your engine off if leaving the vehicle.
- Engage the handbrake.
- Be careful of other road users when opening doors.
- Only exit from the vehicle when safe to do so, allowing passengers to exit nearest to the kerb if possible.
- Secure all valuables in the vehicle and lock it.
What should you do when parking uphill?
- Turn the front wheels away from the kerb.
- Select first gear if manual transmission or ‘park’ if automatic.
- Apply the handbrake.
Where should you NOT park?
- On a pedestrian crossing.
- Within 15 feet of a road junction.
- On a bend.
- In front of an entrance to any property.
- Near the top of a hill.
- At a fire hydrant.
- At or near a school entrance.
- Alongside another parked vehicle (double parking).
- On or near a traffic island, central reservation, or median.
- On a road or footpath if it will obstruct or endanger other road users.
- On the carriageway or hard shoulder of a dual carriageway except in an emergency.
- In sign-posted taxi/bus ranks or road markings.
- On dedicated cycle paths.
Can a road user excuse themselves from responsibility by claiming a preconceived right of way?
No, no road user can excuse themselves from responsibility for any accident by claiming a preconceived right of way not indicated by a road sign or road marking. At road junctions, where two or more roads join or intersect, caution is necessary, especially at uncontrolled junctions or those lacking signs or road markings.
What precautions should you take at road junctions?
- Be alert for all road users, including cyclists, motorcyclists, children, and pedestrians.
- Watch out for large vehicles, as you could be within their blind spots when they turn.
- Yield to pedestrians who have started to cross; they have priority.
- Be cautious of inexperienced drivers who may turn without signaling.
- Do not assume that a vehicle signaling left will actually turn; wait and make sure.
- Only cross or join a road when there is a gap large enough to do so safely.
- Avoid using your horn near horse riders, as it could startle the horse.
- Always look to your right and left before turning onto the roadway, ensuring there is sufficient room before proceeding.
What precautions should you take when reversing?
- Ensure the road is clear by checking mirrors, observing, and signaling.
- Avoid reversing into busy roadways; look for quieter streets or junctions.
- When using a driveway, reverse in and then drive out onto the roadway.
- Check for pedestrians, cyclists, or other road users behind you.
- Check your blind spots behind and on both sides.
- When unsure, have someone guide you.
- Avoid reversing further than necessary.
- Be aware that the front of the vehicle will swing out as you turn.
What are the meanings of the traffic light colors at junctions?
- RED: You MUST stop behind the line(s). Left turns may be permissible if the road is clear or indicated by a road sign.
- AMBER: This indicates that you should prepare to stop, as the signal is about to change to red. If it is unsafe to stop, you may proceed with caution.
- GREEN: You may proceed if the way is clear.
What is the rule regarding box junctions?
At box junctions, marked with criss-cross yellow lines, you MUST NOT enter unless your exit road or lane is clear. However, you may enter and wait if you want to turn right but are stopped by oncoming traffic or other vehicles waiting to turn right. At signaled roundabouts, you MUST NOT enter the box unless you can cross over it completely without stopping.
What does a double white line at a stop sign mean?
A double white line at a stop sign means you MUST stop behind the lines and DO NOT proceed until it is safe to do so.
What is the rule at a 4-way junction with stop signs?
All traffic must come to a complete stop. The vehicle that arrives first has the right of way. If multiple vehicles arrive simultaneously, yield to the vehicle on your right and allow it to proceed first.
What rule applies at a 3-way junction with stop signs?
The same rule as for 4-way stops applies. If in doubt, wait until the driver on the left acknowledges that you should proceed.
What do you do at a Give Way Sign?
- Yield to traffic on the main road.
- Stop if necessary before entering the roadway.
You are approaching a junction with a give way sign. There is a car coming from your left on the main road.
- Slow down and come to a complete stop behind the white lines (if present).
- Wait until the car from the left has passed safely.
- Proceed only when it is safe to enter the main road.
How can you identify an uncontrolled junction?
There are NO traffic signs, lights, or road markings like stop lines or triangles painted on the road.
What should you do at an uncontrolled junction to stay safe?
Slow down, look out for all traffic including cyclists and pedestrians, and be prepared to yield to others already in the junction.
