Part 1 (Orbit & Eye) Flashcards

1
Q

Enumerate 5 layers of eyelid (from superficial to deep) :

A

Skin
Subcutaneous tissue
Orbicularis oculi muscle
Tarsus
Conjunctiva

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2
Q

Name the muscle present in the eyelid :

A

Orbicularis oculi

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3
Q

Name the supply & action of orbicularis oculi muscle :

A

supplied by: Facial nerve
action: Closes the eyelid

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4
Q

Name the dense palate of fibrous tissues in the eyelid :

A

Tarsus

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5
Q

Name the clear membrane that lines the eyelid :

A

Conjunctiva

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6
Q

Enumerate 5 contents of the orbit :

A

Eye ball
Extra-ocular muscles
Blood vessels
Nerves
Lacrimal gland

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7
Q

Name the extra-ocular which elevates the upper eyelid :

A

Levator palpebrae superiors

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8
Q

Name the extra-ocular muscles which move the eye :

A

Four Recti & Two Oblique muscles

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9
Q

Name the artery which supplies the orbit :

A

Ophthalmic artery (branch from ICA)

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10
Q

Name the veins draining the orbit :

A

Ophthalmic veins (drain into Cavernous sinus)

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11
Q

Give nerve supply of the orbit ;
Special sensory :
General sensory :
3 Motor :

A

special: Optic Nerve
general: Ophthalmic Nerve
motor: Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducent Nerve

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12
Q

Enumerate 3 parts of the lacrimal apparatus :

A

Lacrimal gland, Lacrimal sac, Nasolacrimal duct

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