Part 1 (Nose & Paranasal air sinus) Flashcards
What is the anterior nasal opening called?
Nostrils (nares)
What is the posterior nasal opening called?
Choana
How is the nasal cavity divided into Rt & Lt ?
Nasal septum
What are the elevations on the lateral wall of the nasal cavity called?
Turbinates (conchae)
What does the roof of the nasal cavity contain?
Olfactory mucosa, from which arise Olfactory nerve
What forms the floor of the nasal cavity?
Palate
What are the 4 paranasal air sinuses?
Frontal, Ethmoidal, Sphenoidal, Maxillary
What is the shape of the maxillary air sinuses?
Pyramidal, above Orbit & below to Alveolar process of maxilla
Where does the maxillary sinus open?
Nasal cavity, to High up
Name the nerve related to maxillary air sinuses (runs in the roof of the maxillary sinus) :
Infraorbital nerve
Name 3 nerves related to maxillary air sinuses (run in the lateral wall of the maxillary sinus) :
Anferior superior alveolar, Middle superior alveolar, Posterior superior alveolar nerves
Floor of the nasal cavity is formed by palate which separates :
Nasal cavity from Oral cavity