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Intro To Psych > Part 1 > Flashcards

Part 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Scientific study of behavior and mental processes

A

current def of psych

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2
Q

Different types of research

A

Descriptive research, correlations method, experimental method

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3
Q

Observe and record behavior

Won’t explain but will describe situation

A

descriptive method

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4
Q

Explains why it’s happening by explaining connection of factors in study

A

correlations method

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5
Q

Only method to give causation

A

experimental method

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6
Q

Ways to gather information

A

Observation

Surveys and interviews

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7
Q

354-430 AD
Introspection
Behaviors of babies and crowd mentality

A

st augustine

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8
Q

Early 1600s

Mind and body are separate

A

rene descartes

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9
Q

Father of Psychology
Established first psych lab in 1879 in Germany
Introspection

A

wilhelm wundt

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10
Q

Structuralism
Developed psych department at Coronell University
Left brain for research

A

eb titchener

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11
Q

1st Psych lab in US at John Hopkins University in 1883

Founded APA in 1892

A

g stanley hall

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12
Q

First professor of psych title in university of Pennsylvania

A

jane mckeen catell

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13
Q

Hated structuralism
Developed functionalism
First American psychologist

A

william james

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14
Q

1905
Became 1st female president of APA in 1905
Never got doctorate’s from Harvard

A

mary calkins

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15
Q

1st female to receive doctorate in psychology in 1894

Second female president of APA in 1921

A

margaret washburn

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16
Q

Started Psych of Women focusing on women

Disproved a lot of women stereotypes

A

leta hollingsworth

17
Q

Sigmund Freud

Focuses on unconscious mind that truly tells desires

A

psychodynamic theory

18
Q

Focuses on observable behavior

A

behavioral approach

19
Q

Mental functions; learning intelligences and memory

A

cognitive approach

20
Q

Focuses on heredity hormones and neurotransmitters

A

biopsychological approach

21
Q

We behave the way we do bc of genetic traits that have allowed us to adapt and survive

A

evolutionary psychology

22
Q

Looks at social and cultural influences and how that influences you

A

sociocultural approach

23
Q

Humans are generally good and we have the free will to choose our own destiny

A

humanistic approach

Intro To Psych (4 decks)

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