PARQ Flashcards

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1
Q

What does SMART stand for?

A
Specific
Measurable
Achieveable
Realistic
Time-Bound
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2
Q

In SMART what does the S stand for (explain what it means)

A

Specificity. This means to know what exactly the goal is. It could involve a series of steps towards the overall goal.

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3
Q

In SMART what does the M stand for (explain what it means)

A

Measurable. This means it will be easy to know when goals are achieved.

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4
Q

In SMART what does the A stand for (explain what it means)

A

Achieveable. This means that the goal must be attainable. Unachieveable goals are likely to result in demotivation.

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5
Q

In SMART what does the R stand for (explain what it means)

A

Realistic. A goal may be achievable however there are things that could hinder the completion of that goal.

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6
Q

In SMART what does the T stand for (explain what it means)

A

Time-bound. This means does the goal have an end point.

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7
Q

What’s does PAR-Q mean

A

Physical Activity Readiness Questionaire

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8
Q

What do PAR-Q’s do ?

A

A self-screening tool that can be used by anyone who is planning to start an exercise or training routine

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9
Q

Why do you perform a warm up ?

A
  • Prepare the muscle, joints, ligaments and tendons
  • Prevent injury
  • Prepare the mind
  • Prepare the cardiovascular system
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10
Q

What are the phases of the Warm-up?

A

Pulse-raiser/Cardiovascular
Stretching
Sport specific

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11
Q

Why should you do a pulse raiser/cardiovascular ?

A

This stage of the warm up gradually raise the heart rate towards the working heart rate. This can be done in a variety of different ways.

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12
Q

Why do we stretch when we warm up ?

A

Stretching prevents injury. There are two types of stretching. Static and dynamic stretching

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13
Q

What is static stretching ?

A

Static stretching is easy on the spot stretching. This type of stretching is done stationary.

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14
Q

What is dynamic stretching

A

Stretching that involves movements

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15
Q

What is the sport specific phase of warm up ?

A

The final phase of a warm up will be to practice skills that are relevant to activity. E.g. passing in football, throwing catching and batting for cricket, sprint starts etc.

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16
Q

What is a cool down

A

A cool down are activities that are similar to warm ups. Cool downs can be done in a variety of ways such as jogging to decrease heart rate to resting heart rate. Cool downs contains stretching.