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INTRO Vet Tech > Parisites > Flashcards

Parisites Flashcards

1
Q

What is a common name for Ctenocephalides (canis or felis)

A

Fleas

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2
Q

How long does it take flea eggs to hatch into larvae ?

A

3 to 4 days

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3
Q

Flea larvae forms the pupa, which takes how long to mature into an adult ?

A

3 to 4 weeks

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4
Q

Bartonella Henselae =

A

Cat scratch fever

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5
Q

True or false.
C felis can spread bartonella henselae to humans via its fecal matter.

A

True

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6
Q

True or false.
Pneumonic plague is the only form of plague that can be spread human to human

A

True

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7
Q

Infestation by mites or ticks is called

A

Acariasis

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8
Q

Infestation of S. Scabei is referred to as

A

Sarcroptic acariasis

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9
Q

S. Scabei or sarcoptes scabei common name is

A

Scabies mite

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10
Q

The scabies mite is spread by _____ and clinically causes what?

A

Direct contact
Extreme pruitus (itching) and alopecia (loss of hair)

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11
Q

Ticks can cause what 5 diseases

A

Rocky Mountain spotted fever
Erhliciosis
Cytauxzoonosis
Anaplasmosis
Lyme disease

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12
Q

What diagnostic testing is done for Sarcoptic acariasis ?

A

Diagnosed by using superficial skin scraping obtained by a scalpel blade which is transferred to a glass slide within a drop of mineral oil

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13
Q

What is a common name for Otodectes cynotis

A

Ear mite

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14
Q

What species can be effected by ear mites?

A

Dog cats and ferrets

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15
Q

What are the clinical signs of ear mites

A

Head shaking, head tilt, scratching at ears, and dark odorous cerumen (crusty stuff) in outer ears.

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16
Q

What is the common name for Demodex sp

A

Skin mite, mange mite, dog mite

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17
Q

What species can be affected by skin or mange mites ?

A

Any mammalian species but more common in dogs and cats

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18
Q

What diagnostic testing is done for demodex (mange)

A

Can be diagnosed by using a deep skin scraping or plucked hair which can then be mixed with mineral oil on a slide.

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19
Q

True or false

All dogs have a small number of Demodex in their hair follicles?

A

True

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20
Q

True or false
Demodex is NOT commonly spread between dam and puppies

A

False

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21
Q

True or false
Immunodeficiency dogs can NOT get Demodectic ascariasis (mange)

A

False

22
Q

What is the common name for Cheyletiella parasitivorax?

A

Walking dandruff mite

23
Q

What species is affected by the waking dandruff mite ?

A

Dogs, cats, rabbits

24
Q

What are some clinical signs of having a walking dandruff mite

A

Intense pruitus

25
Q

True or false
Dogs with walking dandruff mites are symptomatic Carriers

A

False
Often dogs go asymptomatic and it is usually located at the Dorsum above the tail and neck.

26
Q

Endoparasites can infect what parts of domesticated animals

A

The oral cavities, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestines, and other internal organs.

27
Q

In order, what are the different life cycles of endoparasites

A

Eggs
Oocysts
Larvae
Segments
Adults

28
Q

Adult roundworms look like what?

A

Spaghetti

29
Q

Adult tapeworms look like what ?

A

Rice

30
Q

What is the common name for Trombicula species

A

Chiggers, jiggers, red bugs

31
Q

What species can be affected by chiggers

A

Warm blooded animals, both avian, mammalian, and reptiles.

32
Q

What diagnostic testing is done for chiggers

A

They can be easily observed in the host.

33
Q

What are the 4 common species of ticks

A

Dermacentor, Rhipicephalus, Amblyomma, Ixodes

34
Q

Ticks can produce what in an animal?

A

Anemia and tick paralysis

35
Q

What is a common name for Ctenocephalides Sp

A

Fleas

36
Q

What is a common name for pediculus Sp

A

Lice

37
Q

what is a cestode

A

Adult tapeworm

38
Q

What are metacestodes

A

Tapeworm larvae

39
Q

What is a common name for dipylidium canium

A

Cucumber seed tapeworm, double-poured tapeworm

40
Q

What species are affected by the cucumber seed tapeworm?

A

Dogs,cats,ferrets

41
Q

Where can tapeworms be found in the body

A

The small intestine

42
Q

What is a common name for echinococcus granulosus/ echinococcus multiocularis

A

Hydatid cyst tapeworm

43
Q

What is the common name for spirometra mansonoides.

A

Zipper tapeworm

44
Q

What is a common name for Nematodes, T. Canis, T.Cati,

A

Roundworms, ascarid

45
Q

Roundworms be found where in the body ?

A

GI tract, circulatory system, respiratory tract, urogenital system, eyes, and in stool

46
Q

What is a common name for A. Canium, A. Braziliense, A. Tubaeforme, and uncinaria stenocephala?

A

Hookworms

47
Q

What endoparasite is a blood feeder ?

A

Hookworms

48
Q

What is a common name for trichuris vulpis (dogs) or campanula (cats)

A

Whipworms

49
Q

Whipworms are shaped like what

A

Footballs

50
Q

What is a common name for dirofilaria immitis

A

Canine heartworms

51
Q

Heartworms can affect what species

A

Dogs, cats, ferrets

INTRO Vet Tech (9 decks)

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