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community health nursing > PARATERNAL ADMINISTRATION > Flashcards

PARATERNAL ADMINISTRATION Flashcards

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1
Q

Recommende site for IM injections for infants, toddlers and children

A

VASTUS LATERALIS ( THIGH )

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2
Q

Special technique uswd to administer medications that are highly irritating to the subcutaneous and skin tissues

A

Z - TRACK TECHNIQUE

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3
Q

IM INJECTION SITES

A
  1. VENTROGLUTEAL
  2. VASTUS LATERALIS
    3.RECTUS FEMORIS
  3. DELTOID
  4. DORSOGLUTEAL
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4
Q

Large muscle

A

Max 3 ml

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5
Q

Babies, elderly, emaciated patients

A

2 ml

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6
Q

Meds injected subcutaneously

A

1.insulin
2.growth hormone
3.epinepherine
4.AMV
5.Heparin

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7
Q

Common sites for SQ injection

A

OUTER ASPECT OF THE UPPER ARM

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8
Q

Selecting site for ID injection

A
  1. Without excessive pigment or hair
  2. No nodules, lesions, mole, tattoo
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9
Q

Stretching the tissue

A

Obese patients

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10
Q

Cushioning the tissue

A

Emacitiated ( thin) patients

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11
Q

Shaft diameter

A

18 - 28 Gauge

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12
Q

25 - 27 Gauge

A

ID - INTRADERMAL

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13
Q

24 - 26 Gauge ( current 30 G)

A

SUBCUTANEOUS

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14
Q

TYPE OF SYRINGE BASED ON CHARACTERISTIC OF TIP

A
  1. LUER- LOK
    2 NON- LUER- LOK
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15
Q

Most common

A
  1. ID
    2.SUBQ
    3.IM
    4.IV
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16
Q

TYPES OF SYRINGES USED FOR ADMINISTRATING INJECTIONS

A
  1. Hypodermic
    2.Insulin
    3.Tuberculin
17
Q

TYPES OF SYRINGES USED FOR ADMINISTRATING INJECTIONS

A
  1. Hypodermic
    2.Insulin
    3.Tuberculin
18
Q

○ administration of drugs other than through the alimentary or respiratory tract
○ administration of drugs requiring the use of needle.

A

PARENTERAL DRUG ADMINISTRATION

19
Q

DPI

A

Dry Powder Inhaler

20
Q

WAYS OF ADMINISTERING PARENTERAL MEDICATIONS

A

1.intradermal
2.subcutaneous
3.Intramuscular
4.intravenous

21
Q

TRANSDERMAL PATCH

A
22
Q

SUBLINGUAL

A
23
Q

DERMATOLOGIC PREPARATION

A

Skin

24
Q

Body cavities or openings such as eye,ears, nose, rectum, or vagina

A

INSTILLATION OR IRRIGATION

25
Q

Respiratory Tract

A

NHALATION

26
Q
A

OPTHALMIC INSTILLATIONS

27
Q
A

OPTHALMIC INSTILLATIONS

28
Q
A

NASAL INSTILLATIONS

29
Q
A

RECTAL INSTILLATION

30
Q

TOPICAL ( SKIN )

A
31
Q

VAGINAL INSTILLATIONS

A
32
Q

VAGINAL INSTILLATIONS

A
33
Q
A

BUCCAL

34
Q
A

OTIC INSTILLATIONS

35
Q

COMMON ROUTES OF DRUG ADMINISTRATION

A

1.oral
2.sublingual
3.buccal
4.topical
5.rectal
6.vaginal
7.inhalation
8.transdermal
9.Parenteral

36
Q

•Most convinient
• usually least expensive
• safe does not break skin barrier
• does not cause stress

A

ORAL

37
Q

PARTS O MEDICATION ORDER

A

community health nursing (8 decks)

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