Parasites Flashcards

1
Q

Appearance of smiling face with prominent eyes or owl eyes

A

GIARDIA LAMBLIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Villous atrophy

A

GIARDIA LAMBLIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Malabsorption and lactose intolerance

Steatorrhea

Flatulence

A

GIARDIA LAMBLIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Backpacker’s disease

A

GIARDIA LAMBLIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Treatment of GIARDIA LAMBLIA

A

QUINACRINE HCl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Falling leaf

A

GIARDIA LAMBLIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Infected person is his own direct source of re-exposure

A

AUTOINFECTION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Foreign species passing through the alimentary tract without infecting the host

A

COPROZOIC or SPURIOUS PARASITE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Individual harboring the parasite is infected by the same species of parasite

A

SUPERINFECTION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Causes injury to the host by its mechanical, traumatic or toxic activities

A

PATHOGENIC PARASITE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Free-living during part of its existence and seeks host intermittently to obtain nourishment

A

TEMPORARY PARASITE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Quartan malaria

A

PLASMODIUM MALARIAE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Ovale tertian malaria

A

PLASMODIUM OVALE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Benign tertian malaria

A

PLASMODIUM VIVAX

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Malignant tertian malaria

A

PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

James dots

A

PLASMODIUM OVALE

17
Q

Schuffner’s dots

A

PLASMODIUM VIVAX

18
Q

Blackwater fever

A

PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM

19
Q

Primary vector: A. MINIMUS FLAVIROSTRIS

A

PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM

20
Q

Parasitizes red cells of all ages

A

PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM

21
Q

Tx of PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM

A

QUININE

QUINIDINE

22
Q

Giant of worm

A

ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

23
Q

Largest of the intestinal nematodes

A

ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

24
Q

Life cycle of ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

A

Larvae hatch and attach in the small intestine, migrate to BLOODSTREAM the to LUNGS –> ALVEOLI

25
Q

Pneumonia developed thru ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

A

LOEFFLER’S SYNDROME

26
Q

Major damage occurs during migration of the worm rather than presence of the worm in the intestine

A

ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

27
Q

Larvae in lung can cause pneumonia

A

ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

28
Q

Heavy worm infestation can cause anemia and intestinal obstruction or malnutrition

A

ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

29
Q

Tx of ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

A

PYRANTEL PAMOATE

MEBENDAZOLE

ALBENDAZOLE

30
Q

Pinworm/Seatworm/Threadworm

A

ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS

31
Q

Pinworm infection

A

ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS

32
Q

Life cycle of ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS

A

Humans acquires infection by ingesting eggs —> hatch in the small intestine –> larvae produce –> migrate to the colon –> female migrate to the anus (at night)

33
Q

Scotch tape technique

A

ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS

34
Q

GRAHAM CELLOPHANE METHOD

A

ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS

35
Q

Tx of ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS

A

Mebendazole

PYRANTEL PAMOATE

36
Q

Dwarf tapeworm

A

STRONGYLOIDES STERCORALIS

37
Q

Whipworm

A

TRICHURIS TRICHURA