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Micro > Parasites > Flashcards

Parasites Flashcards

1
Q

Transmission via contact and penetration of eyes

A

Acanthamoeba

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2
Q

transmission via inhalation

A

Naegleria, Acanthamoeba, enterobius

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3
Q

transmission via vector borne

A

kissing bug- trypansoma
mosquito- plasmodium and wucherein
sand fly- leishmania
tsetse fly- trypansoma

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4
Q

transmission via contact and skin penetration

A

ancyclostoma, necator, schistosoma

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5
Q

transmission via sexual contact

A

giardia, entamobea, trichomonis

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6
Q

transmission via fecal- oral

A

ascaris, balantidum, cryptosporidum, cyclospora, echinococus, entamoeba, enterobius, fasicola, giardia, taenia, toxoplasm

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7
Q

Intestinal Cestode/Tapeworm

A 
Taenia Saginata (beef tapeworm)
Taenia Solium (pork tapeworm)
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8
Q

Systemic Cestode/Tapeworm

A 
Echinococcus Granulosus (dog tapeworm)
Echinococcus Multilocularis (rodent tapeworm)
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9
Q

Trematodes/ Flukes

A 
Fasciolopsis Buski (intestinal flukes)
Paragonimus Westermani (lung fluke)
Fasciola hepatica (liver fluke)
Clonorchis Sinensis (chinese liver fluke)
Schistoma (blood flukes)
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10
Q

Intestinal Nematode/Roundworm/Nemathelminths

A 
"EAT STAT"
enterobius/pinworm
ascaris/roundworm
tricharis/whipworm
strongyloids
toxocara
ancyclostoma/necator/hookworms
trichinella (worm)
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11
Q

Tissue Nematode/Roundworm/Nemathelminths

A 
"BOWL FATD"
Filarial Worm- Brugia malayi, onchocerca volvulus, wucheria bancrofti, loa loa
Ancyclostoma (zoonotic)
Trichinella (larva)
Dracunculus
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12
Q

Extraintestinal/ Blood and tissue Protozoa

A 
Plasmodium
leishmania
trypanosoma
toxoplasm gondii
naegleria fowleri
acanthamoeba
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13
Q

Intestinal Protozoa

A 
Entamoeba histolytica
giardia lamblia
balantidum coli
cryptospordium parvum
cyclospora cyatenesis
trichomonas vaginalis
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14
Q

Parasites that affect brain

A

strongyloide
ascaris
toxoplasm
echinostoma revolutum

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15
Q

parasites that affect eyes

A

trichinella
Loa loa
Toxoplasma
Dirofilaria

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16
Q

parasites that affect lung

A

paragonimus

ascaris

17
Q

parasites that affect liver

A

clonorchis

fasciola

18
Q

parasites that affect intestine

A 
fasciolopsis
giardia
entamoeba
enterobius
ascaris
tapeworm
ancylostoma
trichinella
19
Q

Protozoa gen feat

A

unicellular, eukaryotic

acquire nutrition via pino/phagocytosis

facultative anaerobic

20
Q

Metazoa gen feat

A

eukaryotic, multicellular

bilateral symmetry, head, tail and tissue differentiation

acquire nutrition from host by active ingestion or passive absorption

aka helminthes- nemathelminths/ round worm- nematoda
Platyhelminths/flatworms- trematoda/flukes and cestoda/tapeworms

Micro (8 decks)

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