paper and board Flashcards

1
Q

stock forms of paper comes in

A

A0 to A8

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2
Q

what is paper thickness measured in

A

grams per square metre (gsm)
the lower the gsm the lighter the paper

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3
Q

where does paper come from and its process to make it into paper

A
  • wood pulp which is grey
  • bleaches added to make paper whiter
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4
Q

is paper recyclable and why does paper naturally biodegrade

A

yes
natural source being wood

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5
Q

how many paper and board types do I need to know

A

13
layout
cartridge paper
bleached card
corrugated card
bled proof paper
moulded paper pulp
tracing paper
watercolour paper
treated paper
mount board
duplex board
foil backed card/laminated card
metal effect card

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6
Q

layout paper properties

A

thin
translucent
smooth surface

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7
Q

layout paper uses

A

sketching
technical drawing
tracing

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8
Q

cartridge paper properties

A

off white
slightly textures surface

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9
Q

cartridge paper uses

A

sketching
rendering in pencil, ink , pastel

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10
Q

tracing paper properties

A

translucent
thicker than layout paper

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11
Q

tracing paper uses

A

copying images when sketching

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12
Q

bleed proof paper properties

A

like cartridge paper but it is bleed proof

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13
Q

bleed proof paper use

A

spirit based marker rendering

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14
Q

treated paper properties

A

plain paper with dye layer to help hold image on the paper surface

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15
Q

treated paper use

A

photographic printing

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16
Q

watercolour paper properties

A

available in absorbent
smooth
hot pressed
cold pressed (more textured)
heavily textured rough

17
Q

watercolour paper use

A

watercolour painting

18
Q

corrugated card properties

A

carton board outer layers with corrugated middle layer; protection against impact

19
Q

corrugated card use

A

protective packaging, model making; prototyping ideas, food packaging ie takeaway boxes

20
Q

bleached card properties

A

chemically treated to brighten surface making it suitable for high quality printing

21
Q

bleached card uses

A

greeting cards, high quality packaging

22
Q

mount board properties

A

compressed fine cotton fibres to produce a rigid board

23
Q

mount board uses

A

presenting artwork, picture mounting, modelling

24
Q

duplex card properties

A

two layers of paper with the exterior coated to make it more water resistant and give a glossy sheen feel

25
Q

duplex card uses

A

food packaging like juice cartons, disposable cups, plates

26
Q

foil backed/laminated card properties

A

card with polymer film or foil applied to provide a water resistant or heat insulating layer

27
Q

foil backed/laminated card uses

A

drinks packaging, milk cartons, take away box lids

28
Q

metal effect card proeteries

A

hugh quality card with a thin metal effect layer applied to outer surface to enhance aesthetics and ability to be embossed

29
Q

metal effect card uses

A

gift boxes, high quality metal effect business cards

30
Q

moulded paper pulp properties

A

recycled paper pulp moulded and dried in a specific shape

usually smooth on visible surface and rough on non visible surface

31
Q

moulded paper pulp uses

A

egg cartons, fruit cartons