Paper 1: 2.2 Places of Pilgrimage Flashcards

1
Q

Pilgrimage purpose

A

To develop spiritually and become closer to God

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2
Q

Bethlehem

A

5 miles from Jerusalem
Where Jesus was born

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3
Q

Sites in Bethlehem

A

Church of Nativity in Manger Square
Grotto of the Nativity
Chapel of the Manger

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4
Q

Bethlehem: Church of Nativity in Manger Square

A

Built over the Manger cave
To pray for Mary and Jesus

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5
Q

Bethlehem: Grotto of the Nativity

A

14 pointed star, indicating the birthplace of Jesus
Catholics kiss the star to show their devotion to Jesus, or touch it with handkerchiefs

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6
Q

Bethlehem: Chapel of the Manger

A

Where Mary placed Jesus after he was born
Where the shepherds visited Jesus

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7
Q

Jerusalem

A

Important for Jews and Muslims
Jesus visited during passover and spent the week leading to his death there

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8
Q

Sites in Jerusalem

A
  • Garden of Gethsemane
  • Church of the Holy Sepulchre
  • Garden Tomb
  • Via Dolorosa
  • Church of Ascension
  • Mount of Olives
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9
Q

Jerusalem: Garden of Gethsemane

A

Where Jesus prayed before he was arrested by the Romans and killed

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10
Q

Mark 14:32

A

‘Sit her, while I pray’

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11
Q

Jerusalem: Church of the Holy Sepulchre

A

Built where Jesus was crucified and buried
Stone of Unction = where Jesus’s body was laid after being removed from the cross

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12
Q

Jerusalem: Via Dolorosa

A

Walking route leading to the outskirts of Jerusalem to the Church of Holy Sepulchre.
The path which Jesus carried his cross

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13
Q

John 19:17

A

‘So they took Jesus, and he went out bearing his own cross’

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14
Q

Jerusalem: Church of Ascension

A

Where Jesus rose into heaven after his resurrection

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15
Q

Jerusalem: Mount of Olives

A

Walked on Palm Sunday entrance

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16
Q

Atonement

A

Jesus died for the removal of mankind’s sins and so that they can have a relationship with God

17
Q

Lourdes

A

In France

18
Q

What happened at Lourdes

A

Where a young girl Bernadette saw Mary dressed in white and Mary told her to drink from the water, which healed her.

19
Q

Why is Lourdes important?

A

To be cleansed of sins
Cured of illnesses