Pancreatitis Flashcards

1
Q

What is Cullen’s sign?

A

periumbilical bruising

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2
Q

What is Grey Turner’s sign?

A

flank bruising from blood vessel autodigestion and retroperitoneal haemorrhage

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3
Q

What happens to calcium levels?

A

fall

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4
Q

What confirms diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis on CXR/ultrasound?

A

calcification

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5
Q

What can be seen on an AXR in chronic pancreatitis?

A

speckled calcification

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6
Q

What happens to glucose in chronic pancreatitis?

A

Increases

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7
Q

What do oedema and fluid shifts cause?

A

hypovolaemia (made worse by vomiting)

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8
Q

Does sitting forward tend to help or worsen pancreatitis?

A

help

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9
Q

What is the issue with giving morphine?

A

may constrict sphincter of Oddi

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