Pancreatite Flashcards

1
Q

quando realizar TAC , para avaliar criterios de BALTHAZAR

A
  • > 72 hs
  • pancreatite duvidosa ou grave
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2
Q

preferencia da nutricao em pancreatite

A

oral

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3
Q

complicacoes da hipocalcemia

A

fraqueza muscular
espasmos musculares
tetania
-indica pior prognostico

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4
Q

pancreatite autoimune ou esclerosante linfoplasmocitária

A

-associada a iGG4
-acometimento extrapancreatico

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5
Q

pancreas divisium

A

ma formacao dorso ventral

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6
Q

indicacao de cx na pancreatite cronica

A

dor intratavel
pseudocisto pancreatico
obstrucao
neoplasia

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7
Q

conceito de pancreatite cronica

A

substituicao de parenquima por areas fiboticas com irregularidades e estenoses

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8
Q

dx xilose na pancreatite cronica

A

NORMAL

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9
Q

quando introduzir dieta oral

A

-Ausencia de ileo paralitico
-Ausencia de nauseas e vomitos
-Ausencia de dor abdominal

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10
Q

como comecar dietal oral

A

-liquida para pastosa pobre em residuo e gordura

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11
Q

vantagens da nutricao ENTERAL

A

-Menores taxas de infeccao
-Prservacao intestinal
-Reduz Mortalidade

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12
Q

caracteristicas do pseudocisto pancreatico

A

-4 sem
-colecao encapsulada
-regridem espontaneamente 70%

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13
Q

quando indicar drenagem endoscopica/ percuntanea no pseudocisto

A

suspeita de infeccao ou sintomas

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14
Q

criterios de ranson adimissao

A

->70a
->18.000
-GJ >220
-LDH >400
-AST/TGO >250

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15
Q

criterios de ranson 48hs

A

-< HT >10%
-Ureia > 4
-Calcio < 8
-Pao2 < 60
-BE <5
-Perda de 4L

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16
Q

3 pilares de tto da PA

A

-Analgesia
-Dieta ( jejum )
-Volemia
-colecistectomia 7 dias pos recuperacao

17
Q

qunado indicar CPRE na PA

A

-48 a 72hs com COLANGITE associada

18
Q

grau de inflamacao segundo BALTHAZAR

A

A : normal
B : borramento de gordura
C : inflamacoes peripancreaticas
D : colecao unica
E : >2 colecoes