Palliative drugs Flashcards
What is the type of nausea associated with impaired gastric emptying?
Sudden onset of nausea that is relieved by vomiting
What is the nausea associated with regurgitation?
Stridor, dysphagia etc by compression of the oesophagus
What is the nausea associated with chemical or metabolic disturbances?
Persistent nausea that has little relief from vomiting
What drugs can be given to manage nausea associated with impaired gastric emptying?
Prokinetics e.g. metaclopramide and domperidone
What drug can be given to manage nausea associated with regurgitation?
Dexamethasone
What drugs can be given to manage nausea associated with chemical/metabolic disturbance?
Haloperidol, metoclopramide and levomepramazine
What drugs can be given to manage nausea associated with cerebral disease?
Dexamethasone
Cyclizine
What drugs can be given to manage nausea associated with vestibular disturbance?
Antihistamines e.g. cyclizine, proclorperazine
What cancers commonly cause metastatic bowel obstruction?
Bowel cancer Ovarian Breast Melanoma Lung