PAINT , VARNISH ,DISTEMPER INTRO Flashcards

1
Q

What are Paint, Varnish, and Distemper used for?

A

They are used to coat surfaces for final finishing, protection, and providing an attractive appearance to walls, ceilings, wood, and metal works.

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2
Q

What are Paints?

A

Paints are fluid material coatings applied over surfaces like timber and metals to provide color and protection.

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3
Q

What are Varnishes?

A

Varnishes are transparent or nearly transparent solutions of resinous materials applied over painted surfaces.

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4
Q

Where is Distemper applied?

A

Distemper is applied over plastered surfaces.

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5
Q

OBJECTIVES OF PAINTING

A

. It protects the surface from weathering effects of atmosphere.

  • It prevent decay of wood and corrosion in metal.

.It is used to give good appearance to the surface.

  • It provide a smooth surface for easy cleaning
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6
Q

CHARACTERISTICS OF AN IDEAL PAINT 1

A

It should possess a good spreading power, maximum area with minimum quantity.

  • Paint should be fairly cheap and economical.
  • Paint should be such that it can be easily and freely applied on the surface.
  • The paint should be such that it dries in reasonable time and not too rapidly.
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7
Q

CHARACTERISTICS OF AN IDEAL PAINT 2

A

Paint should be such that its colour is maintained for a long time.

  • Paint should form a hard and durable surface.

Paint should not affect the health of workers.

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8
Q

CHARACTERISTICS OF AN IDEAL PAINT 3

A

Paint should not be affected by weathering actions of the atmosphere.

  • Paint should possess attractive and pleasing appearance

.* Surface coated with paint should not cracks when the paint dries.

  • When applied on the surface, the paint should form a thin film uniform nature.
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9
Q

TYPES OF COAT

A

PRIME COAT- provide adhension

UNDER COAT -intermediate coat-giving a foundation to finishing coat

FINISHING COAT-FINAL COAT-superior coat

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