BRICK 4 Flashcards

1
Q

How are bricks classified?

A

Bricks are classified into unburned (sun-dried or kaccha) bricks and burned (pucca) brick

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2
Q

What are unburned bricks also known as?

A

Sun-dried or kaccha bricks.

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3
Q

How are burned bricks further classified?

A

Burned bricks are classified into first class, second class, third class, and fourth class bricks.

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4
Q

What is the minimum compressive strength for class 15 and above bricks?

A

Greater than 15000 kN/m².

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5
Q

What is the maximum water absorption for bricks up to class 12.5?

A

Not more than 20% by weight.

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6
Q

What is the maximum water absorption for bricks of higher classes?

A

Not more than 15% by weight.

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7
Q

How are unburnt or sun-dried bricks dried?

A

Dried with the help of heat received from the sun after the process of moulding.

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8
Q

Where are unburnt or sun-dried bricks used?

A

In the construction of temporary and cheap structures.

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9
Q

Should unburnt or sun-dried bricks be used in places exposed to heavy rains?

A

No, they should not be used in such places.

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10
Q

How are first class bricks prepared?

A

Table moulded and kiln burned.

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11
Q

What are the characteristics of the surface and edges of first class bricks?

A

Sharp, square, smooth, and straight.

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12
Q

Is plastering required for first class bricks?

A

No, plastering is not required.

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13
Q

What are the features of first class bricks in terms of size, shape, and color?

A

Uniform size, shape, and color.

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14
Q

How well are first class bricks burnt?

A

Well burnt.

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15
Q

What is the maximum water absorption of first class bricks?

A

Not greater than 20%.

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16
Q

What is the compressive strength range of first class bricks?

A

10.5–14 N/mm².

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17
Q

For what type of works are first class bricks used?

A

Superior quality works.

18
Q

How are second class bricks prepared?

A

Ground moulded and kiln burned.

19
Q

What is the shape of second class bricks?

A

Slightly irregular and rough.

20
Q

Is plastering required for second class bricks?

A

: Yes, plastering is required.

21
Q

What is the water absorption range for second class bricks?

A

20% to 22% of the dry weight of the brick.

22
Q

What is the compressive strength of second class bricks?

A

Greater than 7 N/mm².
7.5-14

23
Q

Where are second class bricks commonly used?

A

In places where brickwork is provided with a coat of plaster.

24
Q

How are third class bricks prepared?

A

Ground moulded and clamp burned.

25
Q

What is the shape of third class bricks?

A

Irregular and distorted.

26
Q

How are third class bricks burnt?

A

Under burnt.

27
Q

What is the texture of third class bricks?

A

: Soft.

28
Q

What is the color of third class bricks?

A

Light in color.

29
Q

What is the water absorption range for third class bricks?

A

22% to 25% of the dry weight (not greater than 25%).

30
Q

What is the compressive strength of third class bricks?

A

3.5–7 N/mm² (greater than 3.5 N/mm²).

31
Q

Where are third class bricks used?

A

In unimportant and temporary works.

32
Q

What are fourth class bricks?

A

Over-burned bricks.

33
Q

Where are fourth class bricks used?

A

As aggregate for concrete in floors, foundations, and roads.

34
Q

What is another name for fourth class bricks?

A

Jamma❤️ brick. OVERBURNT

35
Q

What is the water absorption range for fourth class bricks?

A

8% to 10%.

36
Q

What is the compressive strength of fourth class bricks?

A

300–350 kg/cm².

37
Q

What is the minimum compressive strength for Grade AA bricks?

A

140 kg/cm

38
Q

What is the minimum compressive strength for Grade A bricks?

A

105 kg/cm².

39
Q

What is the minimum compressive strength for Grade B bricks?

A

70 kg/cm².

40
Q

What is the minimum compressive strength for Grade C bricks?

A

35 kg/cm².