Pain Asssessment Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

NSAIDS

A

Non-steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs

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2
Q

Non-narcotics

A

Over the counter. Aspirin and NSAIDs.

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3
Q

Narcotics

A

Prescribed. Codeine and Morphine.

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4
Q

Referred Pain

A

Pain you feel somewhere else other than injury. Example: heart attack, pain in their arm.

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5
Q

Pain

A

An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage.

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6
Q

Sympathetic Nervous System

A

SNS - Fight or Flight

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7
Q

Cycle

A

Pain, Spasm, Pain.

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8
Q

Erythema

A

Vascular changes, inflammatory response, phagocytosis, fibroblastic activity and formation of new capillary beds.

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9
Q

Loss of Function

A

Ultimate result of sensitization of pain receptors, tissue damage, fluid retention, and active unchecked inflammatory response.

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10
Q

Pain is _____.

A

Subjective

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11
Q

4 Cardinal Signs of Inflammation

A

Redness, warmth, pain, and swelling.

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12
Q

Inhibit formation of prostaglandin.

A

Aspirin and NSAIDs

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13
Q

Alleviate severe pain.

A

Codeine and morphine

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14
Q

Fast, sharp, prickling. Small myelinated.

A

A-Delta - Red

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15
Q

Slower, burning, dull. Small unmyelinated.

A

C Fibers - Blue

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16
Q

Nocicoceptors

A

Pain receptors

17
Q

Endorphins are released during muscle contraction.

A

Endogenous Opiates

18
Q

Based on past experiences either positive or negative.

A

Central Biasing Theory