??Pages 89-100- Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

genetics

A

study of heredity

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2
Q

metabolism

A

sum total of all chemical reactions in the body that maintain homeostasis

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3
Q

homeostasis

A

state of relative constancy

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4
Q

negative feedback loop

A

prevents change

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5
Q

positive feedback loop

A

push for change

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6
Q

anabolism

A

USES
metabolic reaction
uses cellular energy
produces cell components

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7
Q

catabolism

A

PROVIDES
metabolic reaction that breaks down molecules
provides cell with energy and materials to perform anabolism

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8
Q

aerobic respiration

A

type of cellular respiration that requires oxygen
releases food energy
occurs in specific sequence of steps
occur in cytoplasm and mitochondria

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9
Q

anaerobic respiration

A

type of cellular respiration that does not require oxygen
occur in muscle cells
also called glycolysis

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10
Q

glycolysis

A

oxidation of molecules that produces energy when oxygen is not present
oxidation reaction that occurs through fermentation
process produces lactic acid wastes in muscles

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