environment and cell type stuff- Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

physiological environment

A

internal conditions that optimize individual cell functions and body organization

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2
Q

internal environment

A

conditions within the cell

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3
Q

external enviroment

A

conditions outside the cell

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4
Q

dehydration

A

state in which body tissues are deprived of water

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5
Q

specific heat

A

heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance

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6
Q

catalysts

A

chemicals that start chemical reactions in the body

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7
Q

endergonic

A

chemical reactions that use energy

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8
Q

exergonic

A

chemical reactions that release energy

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9
Q

kilocalories

A

unit food calories are measured in

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10
Q

membrane

A

sheet-like structure that surrounds the cells organelles

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11
Q

hyper

A

more than

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12
Q

hypo

A

less than

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13
Q

iso

A

equal to

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14
Q

selective permeability

A

allows certain molecules to pass through

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