environment and cell type stuff- Chapter 3 Flashcards
physiological environment
internal conditions that optimize individual cell functions and body organization
internal environment
conditions within the cell
external enviroment
conditions outside the cell
dehydration
state in which body tissues are deprived of water
specific heat
heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance
catalysts
chemicals that start chemical reactions in the body
endergonic
chemical reactions that use energy
exergonic
chemical reactions that release energy
kilocalories
unit food calories are measured in
membrane
sheet-like structure that surrounds the cells organelles
hyper
more than
hypo
less than
iso
equal to
selective permeability
allows certain molecules to pass through