Body Orientation- Chapter 1 Flashcards
Anatomical position
standing upright
head facing forward
legs straight with toes facing forward
arms straight, at sides with palms facing forward
Left
the left side of the body or model you are viewing
Right
the right side of the body or model you are viewing
Medial
closest to the midline
Lateral
away from the body’s midline
Superior
above
‘higher than’ or closer to the head than any other body structure
Inferior
below
‘lower than’ or below another body structure
Caudal
pertaining to the tail
Proximal
proximity
closest to the attachment point
Distal
distance
furthest from the attachment point
Anterior
The front
Ventral
The belly
Posterior
The back/ the buttocks
Dorsal
Along the vertebrae
Superficial
On the surface or closer to the surface