Body Orientation- Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomical position

A

standing upright
head facing forward
legs straight with toes facing forward
arms straight, at sides with palms facing forward

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2
Q

Left

A

the left side of the body or model you are viewing

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3
Q

Right

A

the right side of the body or model you are viewing

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4
Q

Medial

A

closest to the midline

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5
Q

Lateral

A

away from the body’s midline

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6
Q

Superior

A

above

‘higher than’ or closer to the head than any other body structure

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7
Q

Inferior

A

below

‘lower than’ or below another body structure

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8
Q

Caudal

A

pertaining to the tail

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9
Q

Proximal

A

proximity

closest to the attachment point

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10
Q

Distal

A

distance

furthest from the attachment point

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11
Q

Anterior

A

The front

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12
Q

Ventral

A

The belly

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13
Q

Posterior

A

The back/ the buttocks

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14
Q

Dorsal

A

Along the vertebrae

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15
Q

Superficial

A

On the surface or closer to the surface

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16
Q

Deep

A

Below the surface or going inside he body

17
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On the same side of the body

18
Q

Contralateral

A

On the opposite side of the body