epithelial tissue Flashcards
where is it
covers the body, lines cavities, forms glands
characterized by
free surface and basement membrane
free surface
one surface has nothing touching it
squamous epithelial tissue
flat cells
cuboidal epithelial tissue
tall column shaped cells
simple
single layer
stratified
multi-layered
psuedostratified
single layer, looks stratified
transitional
cells change shape from columnar to squamous
simple squamous
flattened appearance
single layer
–linings (peritoneum, plueral membranes, blood vessels, alveoli of lungs)
stratified squamous
flat cells
layered
–skin, lining of mouth
columnar epithelial (plain columnar)
elongated cells
goblet cells interspersed (contain mucus to secrete over cells to provide protection of tissues)
–line digestive tract
ciliated columar
cilia on exposed surface
goblet cells are present
–trachea, bronchial tubes, pharynx
cubiodal
secretion
–body glands
pseudostratified epithelial
looks stratified but is a single layer
–trachea and bronchial tubes