pack 1 Flashcards
Why is studying DNA essential for understanding and treating human diseases?
Studying DNA allows researchers to identify genetic factors underlying diseases, enabling targeted treatments and personalized medicine.
How does the purity and quantity of extracted DNA affect clinical research?
Purity and quantity of DNA are crucial for accurate downstream applications like PCR, as contaminants can inhibit reactions and compromise results.
List four different types of samples from which human DNA can be isolated.
Blood, buccal cells, hair follicles, and tissue biopsies.
Why are buccal cells considered a convenient source for DNA extraction?
Buccal cells are non-invasive to collect and provide sufficient DNA for analysis.
How does PBS preserve cells during DNA extraction?
PBS prevents cell degradation by maintaining an isotonic environment.