P1 - Incarnation Flashcards

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1
Q

Define incarnation

A

God taking on the human condition of Jesus

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2
Q

Define sacrament

A

Rites and rituals through which the believer receives a special gift of grace; outwards sin of inward grace

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3
Q

Define Son of God

A

Second person of the Trinity; became flesh in Jesus

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4
Q

Define Son of Man

A

Title that refers to either just human being or human given power by god.

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5
Q

Define abortion

A

The removal of a foetus from the womb to end a pregnancy

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6
Q

Arguments against abortion

A
  • Human life begins from conception (Elizabeth felt child leap in womb)
  • there are organisations to help women having problems either financially or emotionally
  • Children with severe disabilities should not be destroyed as god made everyone perfect in imago dei
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7
Q

What does the Ichthus mean?

A
  • When Christians used to be persecuted they used to draw these to indicate Christian prayer meetings.
  • Name means: Jesus Christ’s Son of God, Saviour
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8
Q

What do the Alpha and Omega mean?

A
  • Alpha and Omega are first and last letters of Greek alphabet so God is involved from beginning to end
  • Reference to both God An Jesus
  • Used in churches, vestments, drawing, Paschal Candle (represents Risen Christ)
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9
Q

What does the Chi-Rho mean?

A
  • Monogram used by early Christians
  • Formed by first two letters of Greek word Christ when written in capitals: Chi=X and Rho=P
  • Reminder of death of Jesus (saved the world as he was Messiah)
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10
Q

What does Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro symbolise?

A

Reminder of cross and how Jesus died out of love for us

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11
Q

What does the Sacred Heart symbolise?

A

Reflects self-giving human love Jesus had for all people.

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12
Q

What does the crucifix symbolise?

A

Reminder of pain and suffering Jesus went though when he died

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13
Q

What does the Dei Verbum 4 passage show about Incarnation?

A
  • God is revealed in Jesus who brings salvation to all

- Sent as a man to be among his people; stresses his human nature

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14
Q

How does Verbum Domini 12 passage show the understanding of Incarnation?

A
  • Word of God limited himself so that humans could make sense of God’s love
  • Jesus always chose to do God’s will no matter what it cost him
  • Through dying Jesus gave himself to god
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15
Q

What did it mean when Jesus referred to himself as the Son of Man?

A
  • May have been referring to himself as normal person
  • May have been saying he was Percival authority of God
  • If Jesus was not fully human the pain wouldn’t have bothered him, but he didn’t look forward to it.
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16
Q

How do we know Jesus was the Son of God?

A
  • High Priest asked him directly and he said yes
  • In resurrection he was raised at God’s right hand, but you can’t become God as by definition it means no beginning or end so Jesus must have been god.