P Flashcards

1
Q

Parasite

A

A plant or animal that lives in or on another plant or animal and obtains nourishment from it

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2
Q

Pectoral fin

A

One of a pair of fins along a fishes side just behind its gills

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3
Q

Pelagic

A

Occurring in open ocean

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4
Q

Pelvic fin

A

One of a pair of fins on a fishes underside, usually just below and behind the pectoral fins

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5
Q

Photic zone

A

The upper sunlit ocean layers to 350 ft (197m deep) of central California. Also called the epipelagic zone

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6
Q

Photophore

A

A body organ that makes light

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7
Q

Photosynthesis

A

The process by which green plants use energy from sunlight to produce sugar and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water

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8
Q

Phytoplankton

A

Plant plankton

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9
Q

Pinniped

A

A member of the group ( suborder pinnipedia ) of marine mammals having finlike feet or flippers (like seals and sea lions)

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10
Q

Planktivore

A

An animal that eats plankton

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11
Q

Plankton

A

Plants and animals that swim weakly or not at all and drift with the ocean currents

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12
Q

Pod

A

A group of whales swimming closely together

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13
Q

Pollution

A

Degradation of the natural environment

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14
Q

Posterior

A

Toward the rear or trailing end (opposite of anterior)

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15
Q

Predator

A

An animal that kills and eats other animals

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16
Q

Prey

A

An animal that is killed and eaten by a predator

17
Q

Producers

A

Life forms that produce their own food via photosynthesis