C Flashcards
Camouflage
A behavior, shape, colour/pattern that helps a plant or animal blend in with its surroundings
Canopy
The top layer of the kelp forest where fronds float on the sea surface and shade the forest floor
Carnivore
An animal that eats the flesh of other animals
Cartilage
The tough, flexible tissue that forms the skeletons of some animals like sharks, skates and rays
Caudal fin
A fish’s tail fin
Cetacean
Any member of the group (order of cetacea) of marine mammals which includes whales, dolphins and porpoises
Chemoreception
The ability to sense chemicals in the environment
Claspers
Sex organs of male shards, skates and rays, used to pass sperm to the female
Community
All of the plants and animals living in a specific area, often described by the most abundant or obvious organism
Competition
Interactions between plants or animals in which one adversely affects another for some limited resource (space,food, mates)
Conservation
The practice of protecting nature from loss or damage
Consumer
An animal that feeds on other plants and animals
Continental shelf
The submerged shelf of land that slopes gradually from the exposed edge of a continent to where the steep drop off to the deep sea bottom begins
Counter current heat exchange
An adaptation that helps maintain a whales core body temperature, cooler blood flowing back to the whales heart recaptures heat from warm blood flowing away from the heart
Counter shading
A type of protective coloration in which an animal is light on the underside and dark on top