oxidise Flashcards
cr uses of word ‘oxidise’
lose e-, gain O or lose H
2 1/2 equations oxidise hydrogen peroxide w MnO4-
https://www.chemguide.co.uk/inorganic/redox/equations.html#top
c only add: e-, wr, H
4 peroxide: H2O2->O2+2H+
4 manganese: MnO4–> Mn 2+ (4O to balance)
add wr: +4H2O
add H to balance, e- to neutral:MnO4+8H+ +5e-
get ionic eq from: CL2 +2e- -> 2Cl-
Fe+2-> Fe3+ + e-
match e-: so 1x 1st eq (2e-) and 2x 2nd (so 2x 1e-)
Cl2+2Fe2+-> 2Cl- + 2Fe3+
3 compounds w H bonding
wr, NH3, HFl
2 features compound w H bond
H attached direct 2 v electro- compound so H more + a elec- more - than usual,
elec-ve compound has lone e- pair
2eg coordinate bond
NH3+HCl->NH4Cl (H bonded to Cl-> coordinate bonded to N)
wr+HCl-> hydronium +Cl- (coordinate bonded 3rd H in H3O)
df e- deficient
fewer e- than tt req 4 max stability
df 2 mols joined together
dimer
df hydrated ions
ions w wr mols bonded 2 them
df coord bond
covalent bond where both e- come from 1 atom