Overdose Flashcards
what is the treatment for opiate overdose?
naloxone
what is the treatment for aspirin overdose?
charcoal
IV bicarbonate
haemodialysis
what is the treatment for paracetamol overdose?
activated charcoal if < 1 hours ingested
N-acetylcysteine
liver transplantation
what is the treatment for tricyclic antidepressant overdose?
IV bicarbonate
what is the treatment for a benzodiazepine overdose?
supportive
flumazenil if severe
what is the treatment for lithium overdose?
mild/moderate - normal saline
severe - haemodialysis, sodium bicarbonate
what is the treatment for warfarin overdose?
vitamin K
prothrombin complex
what is the treatment for heparin overdose?
protamine sulphate
what is the treatment for betablcoker overdose?
atropine if bradycardia
glucagon if resistant
what is the treatment for lead overdose?
dimercaprol
calcium edetate
what is the treatment for digoxin overdose?
digoxin-specific antibody fragments
what is the treatment for carbon monoxide overdose?
100%
hyperbaric oxygen
what are features of salicylate overdose?
mixed respiratory alkalosis and metabolic acidosis
pyrexia
what are features of opiate overdose?
pin point pupils
respiratory depression with a pulse