OVARIAN Flashcards

1
Q

PCOS meaning

A

Polycystic ovary syndrome

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2
Q

(PID) meaning

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease

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3
Q

SYMPTOMS of ovarian cyst

A

Pelvic pain

Abdominal Serenity

Menstrual Rhythms

Satiety Song

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4
Q

most common type of ovarian cyst and aren’t disease-related. They occur as a result of ovulation

A

Functional cysts

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5
Q

ex of functional cysts

A

Follicular cysts

Corpus luteum cysts:

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6
Q

cysts form on the surface of your ovary. They can be filled with fluid that’s thin and watery or thicker and mucous-like.

A

Cystadenomas

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7
Q

cysts contain cells similar to the tissue in your hair, teeth or skin. They’re smooth, rubbery and noncancerous.

A

Dermoid cysts (teratomas)

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8
Q

cysts are filled with menstrual blood and

A

Endometriomas

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9
Q

DIAGNOSIS of OC

A

A pelvic exam

Ultrasound

Laparoscopy

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10
Q

inserts a camera through an incision (cut) in your abdomen

A

Laparoscopy

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11
Q

perform this procedure if the cyst is very large or if there are other concerns. It involves making a larger incision

A

Laparotomy

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12
Q

Who is affected by ovarian cysts?

A

● Age
● Pregnancy status
● History of ovarian cysts
● Current medical conditions

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13
Q

PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS

A

Hormonal Imbalances

Endometrial Tissue Displacement

Abnormal Cell Growth

Inflammation and Obstruction

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14
Q

risk factors

A

Hypothyroidism

Severe Pelvic Infection

Infertility Treatment

Cigarette Smoking

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15
Q

antigen in blood test

A

antigen-125 (CA-125)

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