Outreach - Fissure Sealant Flashcards

1
Q

Where do we place sealant

A

We place sealant in all pits and fissures of permanent molars in all children asap

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2
Q

What is the preferred sealant

A

resin based

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3
Q

What surfaces should not be forgotten

A

Make sure the buccal pits of the lower first permanent molar and the palatal fissures of upper first permanent molars are sealed

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4
Q

For those who are higher risk, what surfaces should be also considered

A

consider sealing the palatal pits on lateral permanent incisors, the occlusal and palatal surfaces of the Ds, Es, first and second permanent molars

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5
Q

What is the technique for resin sealant

A

o Clean tooth using bristle brush or gently using a probe
o Check tooth is water free
o Isolate using cotton wool rolls, mouth mirror and saliva ejector
o Etch the tooth
o Apply sealant
o Light cure
o Check sealant

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6
Q

What do we do when we check the resin sealant straight after application

A

 Wipe the air inhibited layer from the surface as the taste can annoy children
 Check for flash and the integrity of the sealant using a probe

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7
Q

How do we monitor fissure sealants

A

o Visually check the fissure sealants – look for opalescence at the sealant/tooth interface as this indicates leakage and demineralization
o Physically check the fissure sealant with a probe – does it lift away?
o Top up any sealant as required

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8
Q

What are the indications for GI sealant

A

 When child is pre-cooperative
 When resin sealant is indicated but there are concerns about moisture control
 Partially erupted tooth

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9
Q

What is the press finger technique

A

 Small amount of GI on one finger and petroleum on the other
 Wipe tooth surface with cotton wool roll
 Apply the finger tip with GI to the tooth surface
 Keep finger in place for 2 minutes
 Place second finger in the mouth and rapidly switch fingers to cover the GI with petroleum jelly before moisture contamination

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