Ouellet-Proulx, et al 2020 Flashcards
What is the name of this study?
A potential growth thermal index for estimating juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) size at age across geographical scales
What journal published this paper?
Journal of Fish Biology
What is the citation for this paper?
Ouellet-Proulx, et al 2020
What does PGTI stand for?
Potential growth thermal index
What is the PGTI based on?
-Two components
-Water temperature-dependent growth curve
-Water temperature time series continuously describing the thermal environment preceding fish sampling
Why is it important to investigate the effect of temperature on growth?
To properly manage cold water species that are suffering from thermal habitat degradation
What is a generally acknowledged fact about the effect of temperature on salmon?
-To have a positive effect on juvenile Atlantic salmon growth
-Earlier emergence dates
-Earlier initial feeding time
-Higher food consumption
What is the definition of growth?
Is a continuous, temperature-related process enabled by food consumption
What are the negative effects of critically high temperatures?
-Aggregation in cold refuges
-Reduced feeding efforts
-Reduced growth rates
When does most of the growth of smolts occur?
During the spring period.
Why does most of the growth occur during spring?
-High food availability
-Lower temperatures
-Trade off between metabolic costs (higher at higher temps)
Where might the PGTI not be as accurate?
-These growth curves may only work in circumstances where food availability is unlimited
What other factors are important in regards to growth of Atlantic salmon?
-Fish densities
-Water discharge levels
What was the results of this study?
Higher growth rates corresponded to a warming period in rivers
-Seasonal patterns of feeding behaviour in this period explains higher growth rates in summer from the amount of feeding during this period
How did American salmon differ to European salmon?
Contrasting results
-Highest rate of growth for European salmon was observed during July and September instead of spring