ottoman empire Flashcards

1
Q

where is the ottoman empire and what are they known as

A

balkan peninsula

sick man of europe

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2
Q

eastern question

A

ottoman empire was crumbling- whats going to happen in the balkans?
russia, austria, wants land
slavs want independence

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3
Q

why is europe worried about ottomans falling apart

A

balance of power

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4
Q

what was the thing called where ottomans attempt to modernize but failed

A

tanzimat reform

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5
Q

in 1878, which country defeats ottomans in war

A

russia

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6
Q

why does russia’s vicotry scare german, france and england

A

they thought russia might take over ottomans

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7
Q

who is bismarck and what does he tell russia

A

has congress of berlin and tells russia they wont get much land

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8
Q

which countries does bismarck allow for indpenedence

A

romania, serbia, montenegro

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9
Q

which country does bismarck give to austria

A

bosnia herz

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10
Q

by the end, what was state of ottomans

A

weak and defeated

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11
Q

who were the young turks

A

demands radical change and wants a secular empire

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12
Q

what did young turks allow for women

A

allowed them to attend modern schools

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13
Q

what kind of things did they allow

A

divorce, western clothes,

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