Germany Flashcards

1
Q

what is the rivALRY between

A

austria and prussia ON whos going to control germany

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2
Q

religion: north and south

A

north- protestant

south- catholic

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3
Q

where does the unity apply to

A

ECONOMIC AND CULTURAL BUT not political

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4
Q

what kind of shit did they build

A

roads, telegraphs, canals, railroads

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5
Q

even though they werent united, what is the important half step forward

A

zollverein expanded! (except austria)

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6
Q

zollverein

A

alliance of german states formed to manage tariffs, economic policies within territories

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7
Q

who is King william I

A

german emperor from 1871 as well as king of prussia from 1861

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8
Q

who is Otto von bismarck

A

” I WILL UNIFY GERMANY”

serves under King william I

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9
Q

characteristics of otto von bismarck

A

junker (nobleman), a conservative, and a realpolitik – facts, logic, not emotional and prussian

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10
Q

meaning of iron and blood

A

telling parliament to increase the budget provided for military shit

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11
Q

otto von bismack had a step by step plan, which was to:

A

get austria to start a war with them

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12
Q

schleswig-holstein (northwest germany) is owned by where?

what does bishmark tell austria to do

A

tells austria to go in together to fight denmark and they do!

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13
Q

after that, who fights austria for schleswig-holstein

who wins

A

prussia, prussia wins

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14
Q

what does austria losing result in?

A

their weakness- giving venice to italy

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15
Q

when prussia expands to the west, what do they form

A

north german confederation where prussia dominates and replaces metternichs german confederation

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16
Q

in late 1860s, which country begins to have rebellions

A

spain

17
Q

what does the rebellion lead to? what do the people want

A

Drives queen out of the monarch, wants Hohenzollerens (king william) as king

18
Q

what is france afraid of

A

if spain becomes ruled under hohenzollerens, they will be COVERED with prussian ppl

19
Q

what does france do

A

napolean sends represenative to meet with king william I and KWI tells rep. hohen might be on the throne

20
Q

what is the EMS (dispatch) telegram

A

bismarck writes insulting telgram about france resulting in war

21
Q

in the franco prussian war, where does southern germany join

A

prussia and germany is uniteddddd

22
Q

who loses and gets captured

A

france and Napolean III gets captured

23
Q

what are the consequences of war

A

France loses and forced to give Alsace-Lorraine to Germany

GERMANY UNITED UNDER HOHENZOLLEREM

24
Q

WHAT does william I become known as and who is the chancellor

A

Kaiser Willheim I

Bismarck

25
Q

in the age of nationalism and liberalism which area is ANACHRONISM (stuck in the past)

A

Austria-hungary

26
Q

why are they like this

A

prussia defeated austria before

27
Q

What is the ausgleich comrpmise

A

hungary wanted to break away but asutria refused so hungary agreed as long as they have autonomy

28
Q

from 1867, austira is known as:

A

austria-hungary