otorhinolaryngology Flashcards
adenoid/o
adenoids
audi/o OR audit/o
hearing
aur/o OR ot/o
ear
cochle/o
cochlea
epiglott/o
epiglottis
laryng/o
larynx
myring/o OR tympan/o
tympanic membrane
nas/o OR rhin/o
nose
pharyng/o
pharynx
sinus/o
sinus
tonsill/o
tonsils
trache/o
trachea
adenoidectomy
surgical removal of adenoids
adenoiditis
adenoid inflammation
audiometry
process of measuring hearing
audiogram
record of hearing
auditory
pertaining to hearing
aural
pertaining to ear
otic
pertaining to ear
otoscope
instrument to visually examine ear
cochlear
pertaining to cochlea
epiglottic
pertaining to epiglottis
epiglottitis
epiglottis inflammation
laryngoscopy
process of visually examining larynx
laryngoplegia
larynx paralysis
laryngospasm
involuntary muscle contraction of larynx
myringectomy
surgical removal of eardrum
myringectomy
surgical removal of eardrum
myringosclerosis
hardening of eardrum
tympanometry
process of measuring eardrum
tympanorrhexis
eardrum rupture
nasogastric
pertaining to nose & stomach
nasopharyngeal
pertaining to nose & throat
rhinitis
nose inflammation
rhinorrhea
discharge from nose
rhinomycosis
abnormal condition of having nose fungus
anosmia
w/o smell
pharyngospasm
involuntary muscle contraction of pharynx
pharyngotomy
cutting into pharynx
aphonia
w/o voice
dysphonia
difficult voice
pansinusitis
inflammation of all sinuses
nasosinusitis
nose & sinus inflammation
tonsillar
pertaining to tonsils
tonsillectomy
surgical removal of tonsils
tracheotomy
cutting into trachea
tracheostenosis
narrowing of trachea
endotracheal
pertaining to within trachea
acoustic neuroma
benign tumor of auditory nerve sheath w/ symptoms of tinnitus, headache, vertigo, & progressive hearing loss
cochlear implant
hearing device surgically placed under skin behind ear
decongestant
medication to reduce nasal & sinus stuffiness & congestion
diphtheria
bacterial upper respiratory infection characterized by formation of thick membranous film across throat & high mortality rate
endotracheal intubation
inserting tube through mouth & into trachea, creating open upper respiratory airway
epistaxis
nosebleed
nasal cannula
two-pronged plastic device for delivering oxygen directly into nose
otitis externa
external ear infection; otomycosis/swimmer’s ear
otitis interna
internal ear infection affecting hearing & equilibrium
otitis media
bacteria or viral infection of middle ear common in children
pertussis
bacterial infection of middle ear common in children
tinnitus
ringing in ears
vertigo
spinning/whirling sensation