exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

etymological definition

A

derived from etymologies (parts of word)

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2
Q

technical definition

A

actual definition found in dictionary

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3
Q

Anglicized forms

A

truncated ending

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4
Q

eponyms

A

based on person’s name

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5
Q

word roots

A

foundations of most med terms; gives essential meaning of term

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6
Q

suffix

A

found at end of term; determines part of speech

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7
Q

compound suffixes

A

combos of suffixes with other word elements

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8
Q

prefixes

A

found at beginning of term; modifies essential meaning of word root

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9
Q

combining vowel

A

used to connect word parts or to make terms easier to spell & pronounce; placed between a word root & suffix or two word roots

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10
Q

combining form

A

word root + combining vowel

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11
Q

case

A

form of ending

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12
Q

nominative case

A

shows that a noun is the subject of the verb in its clause

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13
Q

genitive case

A

indicates possession

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14
Q

arthr-

A

joint

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15
Q

carcin-

A

cancer

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16
Q

cardi-

A

heart

17
Q

cephal-

A

head

18
Q

electr-

A

electricity

19
Q

gastr-

A

stomach

20
Q

hepat-

A

liver

21
Q

my-

A

muscle

22
Q

oste-

A

bone

23
Q

rhin-

A

nose