Other Types Flashcards

OBGYN EOR Study Guide

1
Q

What is the most common site for endometrial tissue implantation?

A

Ovaries

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2
Q

What is the appearance of endometrial tissue outside of the uterine cavity?

A

1) clear or white lesions
2)dark red (mulberry) or brown (powder burn) lesions
3)dark red or blue domes

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3
Q

Chocolate cysts is associated with what disease?

A

Endometriosis. It is a cyst filled with dark or red hemosiderin-laden macrophages.

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4
Q

Classic Triad of endometriosis?

A

Dyschezia
Dysmenorrhea
Dyspareunia
Infertility

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5
Q

Uterosacral nodularity is associated with____________

A

endometriosis

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6
Q

A 26-year-old woman, gravida 0, presents to her gynecologist for evaluation of infertility. The patient has been unable to conceive with her husband despite 12 months of regular, unprotected intercourse. Her partner is a healthy 26-year-old man who has not fathered any children and has a normal semen analysis. Past medical history is significant for menarche at age 10 and life-long severe dysmenorrhea that she manages with analgesics and oral contraceptive pills, which she discontinued last year when she desired pregnancy. Family history is notable for endometriosis in her mother. Vital signs are within normal limits. Physical examination reveals pelvic tenderness to palpation and discomfort with insertion of the speculum and palpation of the posterior fornix. Which of the following would provide a definitive diagnosis for this patient’s underlying condition?

A

laparoscopy with biopsy is the definitive DX. If a patient desires pregnancy, lap is done to both visualize and treat. If pregnancy is not desired lap is done if medical management fails.

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7
Q

Initial treatment of patients with endometriosis who do not desire immediate pregnancy includes_____ & ___________

A

NSAID analgesia & combined hormonal contraceptive therapy

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8
Q
A
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9
Q

Detrusor muscle overactivity associated with?

A

Urge incontinence

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10
Q

Detrusor muscle overactivity associated with?

A

Urge incontinence

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11
Q

Detrusor muscle overactivity associated with?

A

Urge incontinence

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12
Q

1st line for urge incontinence

A

Bladder training: time voiding and decrease fluid intake

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