other medication for rheumatoid arthritis Flashcards

1
Q

Sulfasalazine two products

A

cleaved to sulfapyridine and 5- aminosalicylic acid by intestinal bacteria
- sulfapyridine is an sulphonamide antibiotic
- 5- aminosalicylic acid is an anti-inflammatory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Sulfasalazine mechanism of action

A

inhibits the activation of nuclear factor of kB (NF-KB) and subsequently reduces production of TNF-a, IL-6 and IL-1 can also be used to treat IBS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

name three derivatives of sulfasalazine that are aminosalicylates

A

mesalazine ( 5-aminosalicyclic acid), balsalazide (“), olsalazine only used used in IBS not rheumatoid arthritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Hydroxychloroquine

A

was used an antimalarial, malaria is an intracellular pathogen and hydroxychloroquine has high intracellular concentrations.
acts as an immunosuppressant and inhibits intracellular toll like receptors 7 and 9 inhhibits activation of PRRr. and co stimulation of t cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly