Other Materials Flashcards

1
Q

What is a climbing palm that thrives in Asiatic regions and is pre-processed to produce round cores for making reed or wicker furniture?

A

Rattan

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2
Q

How many Philippine rattan species are used for furniture?

A

10 out of 61 species

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3
Q

Which rattan species has a 25mm or above diameter and a 250mm intermode?

A

Palasan

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4
Q

Which rattan species has a diameter of 15-25mm?

A

Tumalim

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5
Q

Which rattan species is bright yellow and has a diameter of 15mm or below?

A

Sika

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6
Q

Which rattan species is light cream in color and has a diameter of 15mm or below?

A

Panlis

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7
Q

What is the steam-bending technique for rattan?

A

A method where the stem is cut into the required size, placed in a steam compartment for 10 minutes, then bent using metal jigs on wood and held overnight.

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8
Q

What bending technique involves heating the part to be bent directly or using a heated piece of metal to transfer heat to the rattan?

A

Blow-Torch

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9
Q

What other methods are used to bend rattan?

A

Metal Plate Heating, Soaking in hot water

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10
Q

What is a woody grass known as Bambusese with 9 out of 31 Philippine species used?

A

Bamboo

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11
Q

What are bamboo stems called?

A

Culm

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12
Q

What are the partitions or joints on bamboo stems called?

A

Nodes

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13
Q

What is the space between the nodes of bamboo called?

A

Internodes

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14
Q

What are the different species of bamboo used for furniture?

A

Kawayang Tinik, Kawayang Killing, Bayog, Anos, Botong, Giant Bamboo, Buho, Yellow Bamboo, Bolo

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15
Q

What is the largest palm in the Philippines, growing up to 20m?

A

Buri

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16
Q

What part of the buri palm is used for furniture?

A

Buri midribs

17
Q

What is an example of a furniture piece made from buri midribs?

A

Peacock Chair

18
Q

What is wicker?

A

A construction technique, not a material, that may be made of rattan, reed, bamboo, or plastic.

19
Q

What are shells in furniture design?

A

Tough outer coverings from various animals, fruits, seeds, and nuts, often valued for their natural color requiring only varnish or lacquer.

20
Q

What type of shells are used for mother-of-pearl inlay?

A

Abalone, Oyster, Capiz Shells

21
Q

What is the greatest value of marine and land mollusks in furniture making?

A

They are used for inlays and decorative elements.

22
Q

How can leather be glazed?

A

By rubbing glass to produce a shiny finish.

23
Q

What type of skins are obtained from large animals such as cows, carabaos, and horses?

24
Q

What type of skins are obtained from smaller animals such as sheep, goats, and alligators?

25
Q

What type of skins are obtained from pelts of reptiles such as snakes and lizards?

26
Q

What material from coconut is used for furniture framing?

A

Coco lumber

27
Q

What is cocoshell used for in furniture design?

A

It can be crushed and combined with shell laminates to approximate the quality and appearance of tortoise shell or ivory.

28
Q

What is the safe thickness of glass used for furniture?