Metals (Decoration, Working Processes & Joining Methods) Flashcards
- one of the means by which decorations may be applied to metals
- cut designs to the surface, either manually or by machines
Cutting
- one of the means by which decorations may be applied to metals
- pushing up, raising, molding or carving a surface design in relief
Embossing
- one of the means by which decorations may be applied to metals
- carve, cut designs; chipping away metal
Engraving
- one of the means by which decorations may be applied to metals
- using strong acid to cut into unprotected parts of a metal surface
Etching
- one of the means by which decorations may be applied to metals
- beating down the metal surface
Hammering
- one of the means by which decorations may be applied to metals
- pressing down the sides of the pattern; opposite of embossing (but used in combination with)
Chasing
- process in working metal
- heating metal to restore it to its softest possible working state
Annealing
- process in working metal
- to improve steel’s corrosion resistance. Metal is heated to create an oxide skin then quenched in oil
Bluing
- process in working metal
- production of metal shapes by pouring molten metal into moulds
Casting
- process in working metal
- forcing malleable materials through holes to produce bars, sections, or tubes
Extruding
- process in working metal
- shaping hot metal by hammering
Forging
- process in working metal
- producing maximum hardness in high carbon steel by heating it to bright cherry red, then quenching it in water or brine
Hardening
- process in working metal
- forming sheet metal to shape with a press tool
Pressing
- process in working metal
- process in which a fast revolving sheet of ductile metal is forced over a wood or metal form
Spinning
- process in working metal
- removing of brittleness from steel after it is hardened, to achieve greater toughness during heating
Tempering