Other Bacterias

Question 1

Lowenstein-jansen medium

Answer 1

Mycobacterium TB

Question 2

Most important virulence factor in TB

Answer 2

Cord-factor

Question 3

Tuberculin surface protein elicits delayed hypersensitivity

What type

Answer 3

Type IV reaction

Question 4

Granulomatous lesions in Primary complex

Answer 4

Langhan’s giant cells

Question 5

Subpleural granuloma in Primary complex

Answer 5

Ghon’s focus

Question 6

Subpleural granuloma + lymphnode in primary complex

Answer 6

Ghon’s complex

Question 7

Radiological detectable calcification in primary complex

Answer 7

Ranke’s complex

Question 8

PPD in HIV, immunocompromised

Answer 8

> 5mm

Question 9

PPD in high risk

Answer 9

> 10mm

Question 10

PPD in low risk

Answer 10

> 15mm

Question 11

MC extrapulmonary TB

Answer 11

Scrofula- TB lymphadenitis

Question 12

Adjunct tx for urinary bladder ca

Answer 12

BCG

Question 13

DOC for mycibacterium avium- intracellulare complex

AIDS pts with CD4

Answer 13

Azithromycin

Question 14

Leonine facies, erythema nodosum leprosum

Answer 14

Lepromatous leprosy

Question 15

Signals acute flare ups of leprosy

Answer 15

Erythema nodosum leprosum

Question 16

Tx for Erythema nodosum leprosum

Answer 16

Thalidomide - tocomelia

Question 17

Actinomyces israelli

Actinimycosis

Sinus tract draining sulfur granules

DOC?

Answer 17

Pen G + drainage

Question 18

Nocardia asteroides ( nocardiosis)

Fite franco stain

DOC?

Answer 18

TMP-SMX + drainage

Question 19

Smallest free living organism

Cold agglutinins

Answer 19

Mycoplasma pneumonia

Question 20

Most common atypical pneumonia

Answer 20

Mycoplasma

Question 21

DIC for mycoplasma

Answer 21

Erythromycin or azithromycin

Question 22

Spirochetes

Answer 22

Treponema pallidum
Borrelia burgdorferi
Borrelia recurrentis
Leptospira interrogans

Question 23

Chancre

Answer 23

Primary syphillis

Question 24

Condyloma lata

Answer 24

Secondary syphillis

Question 25

Chancroid

Answer 25

H. Ducreyi

Question 26

Condyloma acuminata

Answer 26

Genital warts

Question 27

Gummas

Answer 27

Tertiary syphillis

Question 28

Tabes dorsalis- Argyl- robertson pupil/ prostitute pupil Dementia paralytica

Answer 28

Neurosyphillis

Question 29

Hutchinson triad in congenital syphillis

Answer 29

Hutchinson teeth Deafness Keratitis

Question 30

Primary syphillis test

Answer 30

Darkfield microscopy

Question 31

Secondary syphillis test

Answer 31

RPR/ VDRL- sreening FTA-ABS - confirmatory

Question 32

DOC for syphillis

Answer 32

Benzathine pen G

Question 33

Infuenza like rxn few hours after reciving penicillin

Answer 33

Jarisch-herxheimer reaction

Question 34

Largest medically important bacter

Answer 34

Borrelia burgdrferi

Question 35

Borrelia burgdorferi medium

Answer 35

BSK

Question 36

Borrelia burgdorferi transmission

Answer 36

Deer ticks (ixodes scapularies)

Question 37

Lyme disease ( onion skin)

Answer 37

Borrelia burgdorferi

Question 38

DOC for borrelia burgdorferi

Answer 38

Doxycycline

Question 39

DOC for borrelia recurrentis | Transmitted by human body louse

Answer 39

Tetracycline or erythro mycine

Question 40

Shepherd's crook

Answer 40

Leptospira interrogans

Question 41

Leptospira agar

Answer 41

EMJH or Fletcher's

Question 42

Leptospire decection gold standar

Answer 42

Lepto MAT

Question 43

Most sever form of leptospira

Answer 43

Weil syndrome

Question 44

DOC FOR LEPTOSPIRA

Answer 44

Pen G

Question 45

Leptospira chemoprophylaxis

Answer 45

Doxycycline

Question 46

Inclusion bodies in giemsa

Answer 46

Chlamydia trachomatis

Question 47

Elementary bodies- enfectious, endocytosis | Reticulate- replicates by fission

Answer 47

Chlamydia trachomatis

Question 48

Most common STD OVERALL

Answer 48

Chlamydia trachomatis

Question 49

Inclusion bodies near the nuclei of conjunctival epithelial cells in trachoma

Answer 49

Halberstadler-prowazek inclusions

Question 50

Trachoma blindness

Answer 50

Types A-C

Question 51

Trachoma genital tract infections and neonatal pneumonia

Answer 51

C trachomatis type D-K

Question 52

Positive frei test

Answer 52

Lymphogranuloma venereum | C. Trachomatis types L1-L3

Question 53

Bird fancier's disease Parrots, parakeets

Answer 53

Chlamydia psittaci

Question 54

Chlamydia DOC STD LGV conjuctivitis Psittacosi

Answer 54

STD- azithromycin LGV-doxycycline conjuctivitis-erythromycin Psittacosi-azithromycin

Question 55

Weil-felix rxn

Answer 55

Rickettsiae

Question 56

Cat scratch disease

Answer 56

Bartonella henselae

Question 57

Doc tick bite

Answer 57

Ehrlichia chaffeensis Ehrlichiosis

Question 58

Clue cells | Positive whiff test(fishy odor)

Answer 58

Bacterial vaginosis

Question 59

Painful genital ulcer

Answer 59

Chancroid

Question 60

Chancroid

Answer 60

Haemophilus ducreyi

Question 61

Mesenteric adenitis ( pseudoappendicitis)

Answer 61

Yersinia enterocolitica

Question 62

Donovan bodies

Answer 62

Granuloma inguinale ( klebsiella granulomatis)

Question 63

Beefy red ulcer | Pseudobuboe

Answer 63

Granuloma inguinale ( klebsiella granulomatis

Question 64

DOC for granuloma inguinale

Answer 64

Azithromycin

Question 65

Tx and prevention for tuberculoid leprosy

Answer 65

Dapsone and rifampin

Question 66

Tx and prevention for lepromatous leprosy

Answer 66

Dapsone, rifampin, clofazimine

Question 67

Closed safety pins

Answer 67

Granuloma inguinale

Question 68

Granuloma inguinale bacteria

Answer 68

Klebsiella granulomatis