Bacte- Gram Negative Flashcards by Huni Tan | Brainscape

Q

Ferments glucose only

A

N. Gonorrhea

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Q

Kidney bean diplococci

A

N. Meningitidis

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Q

MCC of meningitis among aged 2-18

A

N. Meningitidis

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Q

Most severe form of meningococcemia

A

Waterhouse- friderichsen

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Q

DIC for N. Meningitidis

A

Pen G

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Q

Vaccine for n. Meningitidis

A

A,C, Y, W135

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Q

Thayer martin agar

A

N. Gonorrhea

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Q

Kidney bean diplococci

A

N. Gonorrhea

N. Meningitidis

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Q

MCC of urethritis

A

N. Gonorrhea

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Q

Most common cause of PID

A

N. Gonorrhea

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Q

Violin string in n. Gonorrhea

A

Fitz- hugh curtis

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Q

MCC of septic arthritis in sexually active adluts

A

N. Gonorrhea

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Q

DOC for N. Gonorrhea

A

Ceftriaxon + doxycycline

Doxy for chlamydia

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Q

DOC for chlamydia in pregnant

A

Azithromycin

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Q

Ceftriaxone resistant n. Gonorrhea

A

Spectinimycin

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Q

Subacute bacterial endocarditis in patients with pre existing heart disease

A

Eikenella corrodens and kingella kingae

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Q

H. Flu B agar

A

Enrichrd chocolate agar

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Q

Whooping cough

A

Bordtella pertussis

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Q

Birdtella pertussis agar

A

Bordet-gengou agar

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Q

Legionella pneumophilla agar

A

Silver stain

Charcoal yeast agar

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Q

H. Flu around s. Aureus

A

Satellite phenomenon

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Q

H. Flu agar

A

Chicolate agar with factor X and V

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Q

MCC of epiglottitis

A

H. Flu

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Q

X-ray sign of epilottitis

A

Thumb sign

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Q

DOC for H. Flu

A

Ceftriaxone

HiB vaccine

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Q

Causes whooping in brdatella pertussis

A

Tracheal cytotoxin

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Q

Ither name if pertussis

A

Tuspirine

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Q

DOC for bordatella pertussis

A

Erythromycin

Q

Intracellular bacteria

A

Listeria monocytogenes

Q

Listeria monicytogenes from

A

Green leady vegetables

Q

Facultative intracellular bacteria

A

Mycobacterium
Listeria
Legionella

Q

MOT if legionella

A

Aerosol

Person to person does not occur

Q

DOC for legionella

A

Azithromycin or erythromycin

Q

E. Coli serotype

A

0157:H7

Q

Green sheen on EBM agar

A

E. Coli

Q

MCC on community acquired UTI

A

E. Coli

Q

MCC of neonatal meningitis

A

Grouo B strep (GBS)

E. Coli

Listeria monocytogenes

Q

Traveller’s diarhhea

A

ETEC

Q

Intestinal infection often in developing countries

A

EPEC-

P-poor

Q

Hemorrhagic colitis, hemolytic uremic syndrome(HUS), bloody diarrhea

A

EHEC

H-hemorragic

Q

Bloody diarrhea

A

EIEC

Q

Intestinal infection in patients with HIV

A

EAEC

A- AIDS

Q

Treatment fir e. Coli

A

Ampicillin or sulfonamides for UTI

3* cephalosporins - menigitis and sepsis

Rehydration- trevellers diarrhea

Q

Salmonella agar

A

XLD

Q

Salmonella dx

A

Widal test

Q

S. Typhi multiply in

A

Peyer’s patches

Q

septicemia in patients with sickle cell anemia or cancer is caused by

A

Salmonella choleraesuis

Q

Typhoid fever culture source

Week 1

A

Blood

Q

Typhoid fever culture source

Week 2

A

Urine

Q

Typhoid fever culture source

Week 3

A

Stool

Q

Typhoid fever ileitis

A

Week 3

Q

DOC for salmonella spp

A

Ceftriaxone

Philippines: amox, chloram, cotri

Q

MOT of salmonella

A

Fecal-oral

Q

MOT of shigella

A

Fecal-oral

Q

Habitat of shigella

A

Human colon only

Q

Habitat of s. Typhi

A

Human colon only

Q

MCC of bacillary dysentery

A

Shigella sonnei- doval’s baccilus

Q

Most severe form of bacillary dysentery

Most common cause of epidemic deysentery

A

Shigella dyesnteriae type 1 shiga bacillus

Q

Treatment for shigella

A

Fluid and electrolytes replacement

Ciprofloxacin- severe cases

Q

Shooting star motility

A

Vibrio

Q

Vibrio agar

A

TCBS

Q

MOT of vibrio

A

Fecal -oral

Q

MOT of vibrio paraharmolyticus

A

Contaminated raw seafood

Q

MIT of Vibrio vulnificus

A

Ra shellfish ingestion

Q

;DOC for cholera

A

Tetracylcline

Q

Campylobacter jejuni agar

A

Skirrows

Q

Ferments gkucos and maltose

A

N. Meningitidis

Q

Macconkey’s agar

A

Pseudomonas