Other Flashcards
smoker with Horners
lung CA
posterior auricular and posterior cervical lymphadenopathy
rubella
tx of circumferential burns
escharotomy, then fasciotomy if symptoms persist
NSAIDs cause what type of anemia
iron deficiency anemia through slow chronic blood loss in GI tract
new onset DM, arthropathy, hepatomegaly
hemochromatosis
Which cancers almost never metastasize to the brain
non melanoma skin cancer, oropharyngeal cancer, esophageal cancer, prostate cancer
tx of dermatitis herpetiformis
dapsone and avoid gluten
tx of EPS
benztropine
vitamin used in tx of measles
vitamin A
SGA infants suffer from
hypoxia, polycythemia, hypoglycemia, hypothermia, hypocalcemia
delay in umbilical cord falling off suggests
Leukocyte adhesion defect
male, nosebleeds, local mass, bony erosions
angiofibroma
neurologic, musculoskeletal, cardiac
Friedrich’s ataxia
Barretts is a precursor to which CA
adenocarcinoma
anterior shoulder dislocation can cause damage to what structures
axillary nerve and artery
left hemineglect is characteristic of a defect in
the right parietal lobe
pure motor, pure sensory, or clumsy hand
lacunar stroke
risk factor for lacunar stroke
HTN
antibodies against Ca channels in presynaptic motor nerve terminal
Eaton Lambert Syndrome
Eaton Lamber Syndrome is associated with which CA
small cell CA of the lung
Workup of primary amenorrhea (with no breast development):
FSH, if FSH low pituitary MRI, if FSH high karyotype
tx for acute hepatic encephalopathy
reduced protein diet and lactulose
measures to decrease contrast nephropathy
IV hydration, acetylcysteine, non ionic contrast
tx for Pinworm (enterobius vermicularis)
albendazole or mebendazole
café au lait, macrocephaly, feeding problems, short stature, learning disabilities
Neurofibromatosis type 1
bilateral acoustic neuromas, cataracts
neurofibromatosis type 2
Babys lungs mature if L:S
> 2
DES exposure in mothers increases risk of ? in daughters
clear cell adenocarcinoma of vagina and cervix
Brocas aphasia is where
dominant frontal lobe
Do OCPs cause weight gain
no
Hydatid cyst (E. granulosus) is associated with
sheep
tx for histoplasmosis
itraconazole
tx of lyme disease if < 8 or pregnant
amoxicillin
“pancreatic cholera”
VIPoma
if CD4 <50 prophylaxis with
azithromycin or clarithromycin (for MAC)
symmetric IUGR is d/t
fetal factors
asymmetric IUGR is d/t
maternal factors
Marfans features + mental retardation + thromboembolic events + downward dislocation of the lens
homocystinuria
tx of homocystinuria
high dose vit B6
FEV1/FVC in restrictive lung disease
normal
FEV1/FVC in obstructive lung disease
decreased FEV1/FVC. DLCO decreased in emphysema and normal in chronic bronchitis
succinylcholine is contraindicated in
hyperkalemia
Side effects of erythropoietin use in ESRD
worsening HTN, HA, and flu like symptoms
Iron OD tx
deferoxamine
winters formula
PaCO2 = 1.5 (HCO3) + 8
acetaminophen level an be first drawn after
4hrs
give NAC within ___ for acetaminophen OD
8 hrs
